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authorglebius <glebius@FreeBSD.org>2004-09-16 20:24:23 +0000
committerglebius <glebius@FreeBSD.org>2004-09-16 20:24:23 +0000
commit8546c37afed4c64f225d8ec619d1ed59cdb2caec (patch)
tree2ec8b73fd58b00a1b3df300b870676e6cecb8622 /sys/netgraph
parent4b598bb10d0d33b9af9e0476855de5ae7b1c54d5 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-8546c37afed4c64f225d8ec619d1ed59cdb2caec.zip
FreeBSD-src-8546c37afed4c64f225d8ec619d1ed59cdb2caec.tar.gz
A netgraph node implementing Netflow version 5.
Supported by: Bestcom ISP, Rinet ISP Approved by: julian (mentor)
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/netgraph')
-rw-r--r--sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.c736
-rw-r--r--sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.h125
-rw-r--r--sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.c527
-rw-r--r--sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.h282
4 files changed, 1670 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.c b/sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1075838
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,736 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@cell.sick.ru>
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Roman V. Palagin <romanp@unshadow.net>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Gleb Smirnoff and
+ * contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $SourceForge: netflow.c,v 1.41 2004/09/05 11:41:10 glebius Exp $
+ */
+
+static const char rcs_id[] =
+ "@(#) $FreeBSD$";
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/limits.h>
+#include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_var.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+
+#include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
+#include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
+
+#include <netgraph/netflow/netflow.h>
+#include <netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.h>
+
+#define NBUCKETS (4096) /* must be power of 2 */
+
+/* This hash is for TCP or UDP packets */
+#define FULL_HASH(addr1,addr2,port1,port2)\
+ (((addr1 >> 16) ^ \
+ (addr2 & 0x00FF) ^ \
+ ((port1 ^ port2) << 8) )& \
+ (NBUCKETS - 1))
+
+/* This hash for all other IP packets */
+#define ADDR_HASH(addr1,addr2)\
+ (((addr1 >> 16) ^ \
+ (addr2 & 0x00FF) )& \
+ (NBUCKETS - 1))
+
+/* Macros to shorten logical constructions */
+/* XXX: priv must exist in namespace */
+#define INACTIVE(fle) (time_uptime - fle->f.last > priv->info.nfinfo_inact_t)
+#define AGED(fle) (time_uptime - fle->f.first > priv->info.nfinfo_act_t)
+#define ISFREE(fle) (fle->f.packets == 0)
+
+/*
+ * 4 is a magical number: statistically number of 4-packet flows is
+ * bigger than 5,6,7...-packet flows by an order of magnitude. Most UDP/ICMP
+ * scans are 1 packet (~ 90% of flow cache). TCP scans are 2-packet in case
+ * of reachable host and 4-packet otherwise.
+ */
+#define SMALL(fle) (fle->f.packets <= 4)
+
+MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NETFLOW);
+MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETFLOW, "NetFlow", "flow cache");
+
+static int export_add(priv_p , struct flow_entry *);
+static int export_send(priv_p );
+
+/* Generate hash for a given flow record */
+static __inline uint32_t
+ip_hash(struct flow_rec *r)
+{
+ switch (r->r_ip_p) {
+ case IPPROTO_TCP:
+ case IPPROTO_UDP:
+ return FULL_HASH(r->r_src.s_addr, r->r_dst.s_addr,
+ r->r_sport, r->r_dport);
+ default:
+ return ADDR_HASH(r->r_src.s_addr, r->r_dst.s_addr);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Lookup for record in given slot */
+static __inline struct flow_entry *
+hash_lookup(struct flow_hash_entry *h, int slot, struct flow_rec *r)
+{
+ struct flow_entry *fle;
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(fle, &(h[slot].head), fle_hash)
+ if (bcmp(r, &fle->f.r, sizeof(struct flow_rec)) == 0)
+ return (fle);
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/* Get a flow entry from free list */
+static __inline struct flow_entry *
+alloc_flow(priv_p priv, int *flows)
+{
+ register struct flow_entry *fle;
+
+ mtx_lock(&priv->free_mtx);
+
+ if (SLIST_EMPTY(&priv->free_list)) {
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->free_mtx);
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+
+ fle = SLIST_FIRST(&priv->free_list);
+ SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&priv->free_list, fle_free);
+
+ priv->info.nfinfo_used++;
+ priv->info.nfinfo_free--;
+
+ if (flows != NULL)
+ *flows = priv->info.nfinfo_used;
+
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->free_mtx);
+
+ return (fle);
+}
+
+/* Insert flow entry into a free list. */
+static __inline int
+free_flow(priv_p priv, struct flow_entry *fle)
+{
+ int flows;
+
+ mtx_lock(&priv->free_mtx);
+ fle->f.packets = 0;
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&priv->free_list, fle, fle_free);
+ flows = priv->info.nfinfo_used--;
+ priv->info.nfinfo_free++;
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->free_mtx);
+
+ return flows;
+}
+
+#define NGNF_GETUSED(priv, rval) do { \
+ mtx_lock(&priv->free_mtx); \
+ rval = priv->info.nfinfo_used; \
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->free_mtx); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Insert flow entry into expire list. */
+/* XXX: Flow must be detached from work queue, but not from cache */
+static __inline void
+expire_flow(priv_p priv, struct flow_entry *fle)
+{
+ mtx_assert(&priv->work_mtx, MA_OWNED);
+ LIST_REMOVE(fle, fle_hash);
+
+ mtx_lock(&priv->expire_mtx);
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&priv->expire_list, fle, fle_free);
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->expire_mtx);
+}
+
+/* Get a snapshot of node statistics */
+void
+ng_netflow_copyinfo(priv_p priv, struct ng_netflow_info *i)
+{
+ mtx_lock(&priv->free_mtx);
+ memcpy((void *)i, (void *)&priv->info, sizeof(priv->info));
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->free_mtx);
+}
+
+/* Calculate number of bits in netmask */
+#define g21 0x55555555ul /* = 0101_0101_0101_0101_0101_0101_0101_0101 */
+#define g22 0x33333333ul /* = 0011_0011_0011_0011_0011_0011_0011_0011 */
+#define g23 0x0f0f0f0ful /* = 0000_1111_0000_1111_0000_1111_0000_1111 */
+static __inline u_char
+bit_count(uint32_t v)
+{
+ v = (v & g21) + ((v >> 1) & g21);
+ v = (v & g22) + ((v >> 2) & g22);
+ v = (v + (v >> 4)) & g23;
+ return (v + (v >> 8) + (v >> 16) + (v >> 24)) & 0x3f;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a record into defined slot.
+ *
+ * First we get for us a free flow entry, then fill in all
+ * possible fields in it. Then obtain lock on flow cache
+ * and insert flow entry.
+ */
+static __inline int
+hash_insert(priv_p priv, int slot, struct flow_rec *r, int plen)
+{
+ struct flow_hash_entry *h = priv->hash;
+ struct flow_entry *fle;
+ struct route ro;
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+
+ fle = alloc_flow(priv, NULL);
+ if (fle == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+
+ /*
+ * Now fle is totally ours. It is detached from all lists,
+ * we can safely edit it.
+ */
+
+ bcopy(r, &fle->f.r, sizeof(struct flow_rec));
+ fle->f.bytes = plen;
+ fle->f.packets = 1;
+
+ priv->info.nfinfo_bytes += plen;
+
+ fle->f.first = fle->f.last = time_uptime;
+
+ /*
+ * First we do route table lookup on destination address. So we can
+ * fill in out_ifx, dst_mask, nexthop, and dst_as in future releases.
+ */
+ bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof(ro));
+ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
+ sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
+ sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ sin->sin_addr = fle->f.r.r_dst;
+ rtalloc_ign(&ro, RTF_CLONING);
+ if (ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
+ struct rtentry *rt = ro.ro_rt;
+
+ fle->f.fle_o_ifx = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
+
+ if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
+ rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_INET)
+ fle->f.next_hop =
+ ((struct sockaddr_in *)(rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr;
+
+ if (rt_mask(rt))
+ fle->f.dst_mask =
+ bit_count(((struct sockaddr_in *)rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr);
+ else if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
+ /* Give up. We can't determine mask :( */
+ fle->f.dst_mask = 32;
+
+ RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
+ }
+
+ /* Do route lookup on source address, to fill in src_mask. */
+
+ bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof(ro));
+ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
+ sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
+ sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ sin->sin_addr = fle->f.r.r_src;
+ rtalloc_ign(&ro, RTF_CLONING);
+ if (ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
+ struct rtentry *rt = ro.ro_rt;
+
+ if (rt_mask(rt))
+ fle->f.src_mask =
+ bit_count(((struct sockaddr_in *)rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr);
+ else if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
+ /* Give up. We can't determine mask :( */
+ fle->f.src_mask = 32;
+
+ RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
+ }
+
+ /* Push new flow entry into flow cache */
+ mtx_lock(&priv->work_mtx);
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&(h[slot].head), fle, fle_hash);
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&priv->work_queue, fle, fle_work);
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->work_mtx);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static __inline int
+make_flow_rec(struct mbuf **m, int *plen, struct flow_rec *r, uint8_t *tcp_flags,
+ u_int16_t i_ifx)
+{
+ register struct ip *ip;
+ int hlen;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ ip = mtod(*m, struct ip*);
+
+ /* check version */
+ if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ /* verify min header length */
+ hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
+
+ if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ r->r_src = ip->ip_src;
+ r->r_dst = ip->ip_dst;
+
+ /* save packet length */
+ *plen = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
+
+ r->r_ip_p = ip->ip_p;
+ r->r_tos = ip->ip_tos;
+
+ if ((*m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
+ r->r_i_ifx = (*m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
+ else
+ r->r_i_ifx = i_ifx;
+
+ /*
+ * XXX NOTE: only first fragment of fragmented TCP, UDP and
+ * ICMP packet will be recorded with proper s_port and d_port.
+ * Following fragments will be recorded simply as IP packet with
+ * ip_proto = ip->ip_p and s_port, d_port set to zero.
+ * I know, it looks like bug. But I don't want to re-implement
+ * ip packet assebmling here. Anyway, (in)famous trafd works this way -
+ * and nobody complains yet :)
+ */
+ if(ip->ip_off & htons(IP_OFFMASK))
+ return (0);
+
+ /* skip IP header */
+ m_adj(*m, hlen);
+
+ switch(r->r_ip_p) {
+ case IPPROTO_TCP:
+ {
+ register struct tcphdr *tcp;
+
+ /* verify that packet is not truncated */
+ if (CHECK_MLEN(*m, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ if (CHECK_PULLUP(*m, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
+ ERROUT(ENOBUFS);
+
+ tcp = mtod(*m, struct tcphdr*);
+ r->r_sport = tcp->th_sport;
+ r->r_dport = tcp->th_dport;
+ *tcp_flags = tcp->th_flags;
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_UDP:
+ /* verify that packet is not truncated */
+ if (CHECK_MLEN(*m, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ if (CHECK_PULLUP(*m, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
+ ERROUT(ENOBUFS);
+
+ r->r_ports = *(mtod(*m, uint32_t *));
+ break;
+ }
+
+done:
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Non-static functions called from ng_netflow.c
+ */
+
+/* Allocate memory and set up flow cache */
+int
+ng_netflow_cache_init(priv_p priv)
+{
+ struct flow_entry *fle;
+ int i;
+
+ /* allocate cache */
+ MALLOC(priv->cache, struct flow_entry *,
+ CACHESIZE * sizeof(struct flow_entry),
+ M_NETFLOW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+ if (priv->cache == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+
+ /* allocate hash */
+ MALLOC(priv->hash, struct flow_hash_entry *,
+ NBUCKETS * sizeof(struct flow_hash_entry),
+ M_NETFLOW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+ if (priv->hash == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+
+ TAILQ_INIT(&priv->work_queue);
+ SLIST_INIT(&priv->free_list);
+ SLIST_INIT(&priv->expire_list);
+
+ mtx_init(&priv->work_mtx, "ng_netflow cache mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
+ mtx_init(&priv->free_mtx, "ng_netflow free mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
+ mtx_init(&priv->expire_mtx, "ng_netflow expire mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
+
+ /* build free list */
+ for (i = 0, fle = priv->cache; i < CACHESIZE; i++, fle++)
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&priv->free_list, fle, fle_free);
+
+ priv->info.nfinfo_free = CACHESIZE;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Free all flow cache memory. Called from node close method. */
+void
+ng_netflow_cache_flush(priv_p priv)
+{
+ register struct flow_entry *fle;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * We are going to free probably billable data.
+ * Expire everything before freeing it.
+ * No locking is required since callout is already drained.
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0, fle = priv->cache; i < CACHESIZE; i++, fle++)
+ if (!ISFREE(fle))
+ /* ignore errors now */
+ (void )export_add(priv, fle);
+
+ mtx_destroy(&priv->work_mtx);
+ mtx_destroy(&priv->free_mtx);
+ mtx_destroy(&priv->expire_mtx);
+
+ /* free hash memory */
+ if (priv->hash)
+ FREE(priv->hash, M_NETFLOW);
+
+ /* free flow cache */
+ if (priv->cache)
+ FREE(priv->cache, M_NETFLOW);
+
+}
+
+/* Insert packet from &m into flow cache. */
+int
+ng_netflow_flow_add(priv_p priv, struct mbuf **m, iface_p iface)
+{
+ struct flow_hash_entry *h = priv->hash;
+ register struct flow_entry *fle;
+ struct flow_rec r;
+ int plen;
+ int error = 1;
+ uint32_t slot;
+ uint8_t tcp_flags = 0;
+
+ priv->info.nfinfo_packets ++;
+
+ /* Try to fill *rec */
+ bzero(&r, sizeof(r));
+ if ((error = make_flow_rec(m, &plen, &r, &tcp_flags, iface->info.ifinfo_index)))
+ return (error);
+
+ slot = ip_hash(&r);
+
+ mtx_lock(&priv->work_mtx);
+ fle = hash_lookup(h, slot, &r); /* New flow entry or existent? */
+
+ if (fle) { /* an existent entry */
+
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&priv->work_queue, fle, fle_work);
+
+ fle->f.bytes += plen;
+ fle->f.packets ++;
+ fle->f.tcp_flags |= tcp_flags;
+ fle->f.last = time_uptime;
+
+ /*
+ * We have the following reasons to expire flow in active way:
+ * - it hit active timeout
+ * - a TCP connection closed
+ * - it is going to overflow counter
+ */
+ if (tcp_flags & TH_FIN || tcp_flags & TH_RST || AGED(fle) ||
+ (fle->f.bytes >= (UINT_MAX - IF_MAXMTU)) )
+ expire_flow(priv, fle);
+ else
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&priv->work_queue, fle, fle_work);
+
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->work_mtx);
+ priv->info.nfinfo_bytes += plen;
+
+ } else { /* a new flow entry */
+
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->work_mtx);
+ return hash_insert(priv, slot, &r, plen);
+
+ }
+
+ mtx_assert(&priv->work_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
+ mtx_assert(&priv->expire_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
+ mtx_assert(&priv->free_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return records from cache. netgraph(4) guarantees us that we
+ * are locked against ng_netflow_rcvdata(). However we can
+ * work with ng_netflow_expire() in parrallel. XXX: Is it dangerous?
+ *
+ * TODO: matching particular IP should be done in kernel, here.
+ */
+int
+ng_netflow_flow_show(priv_p priv, uint32_t last, struct ng_mesg *resp)
+{
+ struct flow_entry *fle;
+ struct ngnf_flows *data;
+
+ data = (struct ngnf_flows *)resp->data;
+ data->last = 0;
+ data->nentries = 0;
+
+ /* Check if this is a first run */
+ if (last == 0)
+ fle = priv->cache;
+ else {
+ if (last > CACHESIZE-1)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ fle = priv->cache + last;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We will transfer not more than NREC_AT_ONCE. More data
+ * will come in next message.
+ * We send current stop point to userland, and userland should return
+ * it back to us.
+ */
+ for (; last < CACHESIZE; fle++, last++) {
+ if (ISFREE(fle))
+ continue;
+ bcopy(&fle->f, &(data->entries[data->nentries]), sizeof(fle->f));
+ data->nentries ++;
+ if (data->nentries == NREC_AT_ONCE) {
+ if (++last < CACHESIZE)
+ data->last = (++fle - priv->cache);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* We have full datagram in privdata. Send it to export hook. */
+static int
+export_send(priv_p priv)
+{
+ struct netflow_v5_header *header = &priv->dgram.header;
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct mbuf *m;
+ int error = 0;
+ int mlen;
+
+ header->sys_uptime = htonl(time_uptime);
+
+ getnanotime(&ts);
+ header->unix_secs = htonl(ts.tv_sec);
+ header->unix_nsecs = htonl(ts.tv_nsec);
+
+ /* Flow sequence contains number of first record */
+ header->flow_seq = htonl(priv->flow_seq - header->count);
+
+ mlen = sizeof(struct netflow_v5_header) +
+ sizeof(struct netflow_v5_record) * header->count;
+
+ header->count = htons(header->count);
+ if ((m = m_devget((caddr_t)header, mlen, 0, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
+ printf("ng_netflow: m_devget() failed, losing export dgram\n");
+ header->count = 0;
+ return(ENOBUFS);
+ }
+
+ header->count = 0;
+
+ /* Giant is required in sosend() at this moment. */
+ NET_LOCK_GIANT();
+ NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, priv->export, m);
+ NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
+
+ if (error)
+ NG_FREE_M(m);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+
+/* Create export datagram. */
+static int
+export_add(priv_p priv, struct flow_entry *fle)
+{
+ struct netflow_v5_header *header = &priv->dgram.header;
+ struct netflow_v5_record *rec;
+
+ if (header->count == 0 ) { /* first record */
+ rec = &priv->dgram.r[0];
+ header->count = 1;
+ } else { /* continue filling datagram */
+ rec = &priv->dgram.r[header->count];
+ header->count ++;
+ }
+
+ /* Fill in export record */
+ rec->src_addr = fle->f.r.r_src.s_addr;
+ rec->dst_addr = fle->f.r.r_dst.s_addr;
+ rec->next_hop = fle->f.next_hop.s_addr;
+ rec->i_ifx = htons(fle->f.fle_i_ifx);
+ rec->o_ifx = htons(fle->f.fle_o_ifx);
+ rec->packets = htonl(fle->f.packets);
+ rec->octets = htonl(fle->f.bytes);
+ rec->first = htonl(fle->f.first);
+ rec->last = htonl(fle->f.last);
+ rec->s_port = fle->f.r.r_sport;
+ rec->d_port = fle->f.r.r_dport;
+ rec->flags = fle->f.tcp_flags;
+ rec->prot = fle->f.r.r_ip_p;
+ rec->tos = fle->f.r.r_tos;
+ rec->dst_mask = fle->f.dst_mask;
+ rec->src_mask = fle->f.src_mask;
+
+ priv->flow_seq++;
+
+ if (header->count == NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS) /* end of datagram */
+ return export_send(priv);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Periodic flow expiry run. */
+void
+ng_netflow_expire(void *arg)
+{
+ register struct flow_entry *fle, *fle1;
+ priv_p priv = (priv_p )arg;
+ uint32_t used;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ /* First pack actively expired entries */
+ mtx_lock(&priv->expire_mtx);
+ while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&(priv->expire_list))) {
+ fle = SLIST_FIRST(&(priv->expire_list));
+ SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&(priv->expire_list), fle_free);
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->expire_mtx);
+
+ /*
+ * While we have dropped the lock, expire_flow() may
+ * insert another flow into top of the list.
+ * This is not harmful for us, since we have already
+ * detached our own.
+ */
+
+ if ((error = export_add(priv, fle)) != 0)
+ printf("ng_netflow: export_add() failed: %u\n", error);
+ (void )free_flow(priv, fle);
+
+ mtx_lock(&priv->expire_mtx);
+ }
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->expire_mtx);
+
+ NGNF_GETUSED(priv, used);
+ mtx_lock(&priv->work_mtx);
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(fle, &(priv->work_queue), fle_work, fle1) {
+ /*
+ * When cache size has not reached CACHELOWAT yet, we keep both
+ * inactive and active flows in cache. Doing this, we reduce number
+ * of exports, since many inactive flows may wake up and continue
+ * their life. However, we make an exclusion for scans. It is very
+ * rare situation that inactive 1-packet flow will wake up.
+ * When cache has reached CACHELOWAT, we expire all inactive flows,
+ * until cache gets of sane size.
+ *
+ * When this record's refcount is > 0, we skip it. (XXX)
+ */
+ if (used <= CACHELOWAT && !INACTIVE(fle))
+ goto finish;
+
+ if (INACTIVE(fle) && (SMALL(fle) || (used > CACHELOWAT))) {
+
+ /* Detach flow entry from cache */
+ LIST_REMOVE(fle, fle_hash);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&priv->work_queue, fle, fle_work);
+
+ /*
+ * While we are sending to collector, unlock cache.
+ * XXX: it can happen, however with a small probability,
+ * that item, we are holding now, can be moved to the top
+ * of flow cache by node thread. In this case our expire
+ * thread stops checking. Since this is not fatal we will
+ * just ignore it now.
+ */
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->work_mtx);
+
+ if ((error = export_add(priv, fle)) != 0)
+ printf("ng_netflow: export_add() failed: %u\n",
+ error);
+
+ used = free_flow(priv, fle);
+
+ mtx_lock(&priv->work_mtx);
+ }
+ }
+
+finish:
+ mtx_unlock(&priv->work_mtx);
+
+ mtx_assert(&priv->expire_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
+ mtx_assert(&priv->free_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
+
+ /* schedule next expire */
+ callout_reset(&priv->exp_callout, (1*hz), &ng_netflow_expire,
+ (void *)priv);
+
+}
diff --git a/sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.h b/sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a530f92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/netgraph/netflow/netflow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@cell.sick.ru>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Gleb Smirnoff and
+ * contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $SourceForge: netflow.h,v 1.8 2004/09/16 17:05:11 glebius Exp $
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/* netflow timeouts in seconds */
+
+#define ACTIVE_TIMEOUT (30*60) /* maximum flow lifetime is 30 min */
+#define INACTIVE_TIMEOUT 15
+
+/* More info can be found in these two Cisco documents:
+ * http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/iosw/ioft/neflct/tech/napps_wp.htm
+ * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/netmgtsw/ps1964/prod_installation_guide09186a00800fea56.html#wp1006186
+ * However, they say quite different things.
+ */
+
+#define NETFLOW_V1 1
+#define NETFLOW_V5 5
+
+struct netflow_v1_header
+{
+ uint16_t version; /* NetFlow version */
+ uint16_t count; /* Number of records in flow */
+ uint32_t sys_uptime; /* System uptime */
+ uint32_t unix_secs; /* Current seconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
+ uint32_t unix_nsecs; /* Remaining nanoseconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct netflow_v5_header
+{
+ uint16_t version; /* NetFlow version */
+ uint16_t count; /* Number of records in flow */
+ uint32_t sys_uptime; /* System uptime */
+ uint32_t unix_secs; /* Current seconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
+ uint32_t unix_nsecs; /* Remaining nanoseconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
+ uint32_t flow_seq; /* Sequence number of the first record */
+ uint8_t engine_type; /* Type of flow switching engine (RP,VIP,etc.) */
+ uint8_t engine_id; /* Slot number of the flow switching engine */
+ uint16_t pad; /* Pad to word boundary */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct netflow_v1_record
+{
+ uint32_t src_addr; /* Source IP address */
+ uint32_t dst_addr; /* Destination IP address */
+ uint32_t next_hop; /* Next hop IP address */
+ uint16_t in_ifx; /* Source interface index */
+ uint16_t out_ifx; /* Destination interface index */
+ uint32_t packets; /* Number of packets in a flow */
+ uint32_t octets; /* Number of octets in a flow */
+ uint32_t first; /* System uptime at start of a flow */
+ uint32_t last; /* System uptime at end of a flow */
+ uint16_t s_port; /* Source port */
+ uint16_t d_port; /* Destination port */
+ uint16_t pad1; /* Pad to word boundary */
+ uint8_t prot; /* IP protocol */
+ uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
+ uint8_t flags; /* Cumulative OR of tcp flags */
+ uint8_t pad2; /* pad to word boundary */
+ uint16_t pad3; /* Pad to word boundary */
+ uint8_t reserved[5]; /* Reserved for future use */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct netflow_v5_record
+{
+ uint32_t src_addr; /* Source IP address */
+ uint32_t dst_addr; /* Destination IP address */
+ uint32_t next_hop; /* Next hop IP address */
+ uint16_t i_ifx; /* Source interface index */
+ uint16_t o_ifx; /* Destination interface index */
+ uint32_t packets; /* Number of packets in a flow */
+ uint32_t octets; /* Number of octets in a flow */
+ uint32_t first; /* System uptime at start of a flow */
+ uint32_t last; /* System uptime at end of a flow */
+ uint16_t s_port; /* Source port */
+ uint16_t d_port; /* Destination port */
+ uint8_t pad1; /* pad to word boundary */
+ uint8_t flags; /* Cumulative OR of tcp flags */
+ uint8_t prot; /* IP protocol */
+ uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
+ uint16_t src_as; /* Src peer/origin Autonomous System */
+ uint16_t dst_as; /* Dst peer/origin Autonomous System */
+ uint8_t src_mask; /* Source route's mask bits */
+ uint8_t dst_mask; /* Destination route's mask bits */
+ uint16_t pad2; /* Pad to word boundary */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+#define NETFLOW_V1_MAX_RECORDS 24
+#define NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS 30
+
+#define NETFLOW_V1_MAX_SIZE (sizeof(netflow_v1_header)+ \
+ sizeof(netflow_v1_record)*NETFLOW_V1_MAX_RECORDS)
+#define NETFLOW_V5_MAX_SIZE (sizeof(netflow_v5_header)+ \
+ sizeof(netflow_v5_record)*NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS)
diff --git a/sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.c b/sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cfbe08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,527 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@cell.sick.ru>
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Roman V. Palagin <romanp@unshadow.net>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Gleb Smirnoff and
+ * contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $SourceForge: ng_netflow.c,v 1.30 2004/09/05 11:37:43 glebius Exp $
+ */
+
+static const char rcs_id[] =
+ "@(#) $FreeBSD$";
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/ctype.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
+#include <net/if_var.h>
+#include <net/bpf.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+
+#include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
+#include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
+#include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
+#include <netgraph/netflow/netflow.h>
+#include <netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.h>
+
+/* Netgraph methods */
+static ng_constructor_t ng_netflow_constructor;
+static ng_rcvmsg_t ng_netflow_rcvmsg;
+static ng_close_t ng_netflow_close;
+static ng_shutdown_t ng_netflow_rmnode;
+static ng_newhook_t ng_netflow_newhook;
+static ng_rcvdata_t ng_netflow_rcvdata;
+static ng_disconnect_t ng_netflow_disconnect;
+
+/* Parse type for struct ng_netflow_info */
+static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_netflow_info_type_fields[]
+ = NG_NETFLOW_INFO_TYPE;
+static const struct ng_parse_type ng_netflow_info_type = {
+ &ng_parse_struct_type,
+ &ng_netflow_info_type_fields
+};
+
+/* Parse type for struct ng_netflow_ifinfo */
+static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_netflow_ifinfo_type_fields[]
+ = NG_NETFLOW_IFINFO_TYPE;
+static const struct ng_parse_type ng_netflow_ifinfo_type = {
+ &ng_parse_struct_type,
+ &ng_netflow_ifinfo_type_fields
+};
+
+/* Parse type for struct ng_netflow_setdlt */
+static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_netflow_setdlt_type_fields[]
+ = NG_NETFLOW_SETDLT_TYPE;
+static const struct ng_parse_type ng_netflow_setdlt_type = {
+ &ng_parse_struct_type,
+ &ng_netflow_setdlt_type_fields
+};
+
+/* Parse type for ng_netflow_setifindex */
+static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_netflow_setifindex_type_fields[]
+ = NG_NETFLOW_SETIFINDEX_TYPE;
+static const struct ng_parse_type ng_netflow_setifindex_type = {
+ &ng_parse_struct_type,
+ &ng_netflow_setifindex_type_fields
+};
+
+/* Parse type for ng_netflow_settimeouts */
+static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_netflow_settimeouts_type_fields[]
+ = NG_NETFLOW_SETTIMEOUTS_TYPE;
+static const struct ng_parse_type ng_netflow_settimeouts_type = {
+ &ng_parse_struct_type,
+ &ng_netflow_settimeouts_type_fields
+};
+
+/* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
+static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_netflow_cmds[] = {
+ {
+ NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE,
+ NGM_NETFLOW_INFO,
+ "info",
+ NULL,
+ &ng_netflow_info_type
+ },
+ {
+ NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE,
+ NGM_NETFLOW_IFINFO,
+ "ifinfo",
+ &ng_parse_uint8_type,
+ &ng_netflow_ifinfo_type
+ },
+ {
+ NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE,
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SETDLT,
+ "setdlt",
+ &ng_netflow_setdlt_type,
+ NULL
+ },
+ {
+ NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE,
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SETIFINDEX,
+ "setifindex",
+ &ng_netflow_setifindex_type,
+ NULL
+ },
+ {
+ NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE,
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SETTIMEOUTS,
+ "settimeouts",
+ &ng_netflow_settimeouts_type,
+ NULL
+ },
+ { 0 }
+};
+
+
+/* Netgraph node type descriptor */
+static struct ng_type ng_netflow_typestruct = {
+ .version = NG_ABI_VERSION,
+ .name = NG_NETFLOW_NODE_TYPE,
+ .constructor = ng_netflow_constructor,
+ .rcvmsg = ng_netflow_rcvmsg,
+ .close = ng_netflow_close,
+ .shutdown = ng_netflow_rmnode,
+ .newhook = ng_netflow_newhook,
+ .rcvdata = ng_netflow_rcvdata,
+ .disconnect = ng_netflow_disconnect,
+ .cmdlist = ng_netflow_cmds,
+};
+NETGRAPH_INIT(netflow, &ng_netflow_typestruct);
+
+/* Called at node creation */
+static int
+ng_netflow_constructor (node_p node)
+{
+ priv_p priv;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ /* Initialize private data */
+ MALLOC(priv, priv_p, sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
+ if (priv == NULL)
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ bzero(priv, sizeof(*priv));
+
+ /* Make node and its data point at each other */
+ NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
+ priv->node = node;
+
+ /* Initialize timeouts to default values */
+ priv->info.nfinfo_inact_t = INACTIVE_TIMEOUT;
+ priv->info.nfinfo_act_t = ACTIVE_TIMEOUT;
+
+ /* Initialize callout handle */
+ callout_init(&priv->exp_callout, 1);
+
+ /* Allocate memory and set up flow cache */
+ if ((error = ng_netflow_cache_init(priv)))
+ return (error);
+
+ priv->dgram.header.version = htons(NETFLOW_V5);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ng_netflow supports two hooks: data and export.
+ * Incoming traffic is expected on data, and expired
+ * netflow datagrams are sent to export.
+ */
+static int
+ng_netflow_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
+{
+ const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
+
+ if (strncmp(name, NG_NETFLOW_HOOK_DATA, /* an iface hook? */
+ strlen(NG_NETFLOW_HOOK_DATA)) == 0) {
+ iface_p iface;
+ int ifnum = -1;
+ const char *cp;
+ char *eptr;
+
+ cp = name + strlen(NG_NETFLOW_HOOK_DATA);
+ if (!isdigit(*cp) || (cp[0] == '0' && cp[1] != '\0'))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ ifnum = (int)strtoul(cp, &eptr, 10);
+ if (*eptr != '\0' || ifnum < 0 || ifnum >= NG_NETFLOW_MAXIFACES)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ /* See if hook is already connected */
+ if (priv->ifaces[ifnum].hook != NULL)
+ return (EISCONN);
+
+ iface = &priv->ifaces[ifnum];
+
+ /* Link private info and hook together */
+ NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, iface);
+ iface->hook = hook;
+
+ /*
+ * In most cases traffic accounting is done on an
+ * Ethernet interface, so default data link type
+ * will be DLT_EN10MB.
+ */
+ iface->info.ifinfo_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(name, NG_NETFLOW_HOOK_EXPORT) == 0) {
+
+ if (priv->export != NULL)
+ return (EISCONN);
+
+ priv->export = hook;
+
+ /* Exporter is ready. Let's schedule expiry. */
+ callout_reset(&priv->exp_callout, (1*hz), &ng_netflow_expire,
+ (void *)priv);
+ } else
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Get a netgraph control message. */
+static int
+ng_netflow_rcvmsg (node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
+{
+ const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
+ struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
+ int error = 0;
+ struct ng_mesg *msg;
+
+ NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
+
+ /* Deal with message according to cookie and command */
+ switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE:
+ switch (msg->header.cmd) {
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_INFO:
+ {
+ struct ng_netflow_info *i;
+
+ NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(struct ng_netflow_info),
+ M_NOWAIT);
+ i = (struct ng_netflow_info *)resp->data;
+ ng_netflow_copyinfo(priv, i);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_IFINFO:
+ {
+ struct ng_netflow_ifinfo *i;
+ const uint8_t *index;
+
+ if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(uint8_t))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ index = (uint8_t *)msg->data;
+
+ /* connected iface? */
+ if (priv->ifaces[*index].hook == NULL)
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
+ sizeof(struct ng_netflow_ifinfo), M_NOWAIT);
+ i = (struct ng_netflow_ifinfo *)resp->data;
+ memcpy((void *)i, (void *)&priv->ifaces[*index].info,
+ sizeof(priv->ifaces[*index].info));
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_SETDLT:
+ {
+ struct ng_netflow_setdlt *set;
+ struct ng_netflow_iface *iface;
+
+ if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(struct ng_netflow_setdlt))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ set = (struct ng_netflow_setdlt *)msg->data;
+ iface = &priv->ifaces[set->iface];
+
+ /* connected iface? */
+ if (iface->hook == NULL)
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ switch (set->dlt) {
+ case DLT_EN10MB:
+ iface->info.ifinfo_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
+ break;
+ case DLT_RAW:
+ iface->info.ifinfo_dlt = DLT_RAW;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_SETIFINDEX:
+ {
+ struct ng_netflow_setifindex *set;
+ struct ng_netflow_iface *iface;
+
+ if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(struct ng_netflow_setifindex))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ set = (struct ng_netflow_setifindex *)msg->data;
+ iface = &priv->ifaces[set->iface];
+
+ /* connected iface? */
+ if (iface->hook == NULL)
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ iface->info.ifinfo_index = set->index;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_SETTIMEOUTS:
+ {
+ struct ng_netflow_settimeouts *set;
+
+ if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(struct ng_netflow_settimeouts))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ set = (struct ng_netflow_settimeouts *)msg->data;
+
+ priv->info.nfinfo_inact_t = set->inactive_timeout;
+ priv->info.nfinfo_act_t = set->active_timeout;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case NGM_NETFLOW_SHOW:
+ {
+ uint32_t *last;
+
+ if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(uint32_t))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ last = (uint32_t *)msg->data;
+
+ NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, NGRESP_SIZE, M_NOWAIT);
+
+ if (!resp)
+ ERROUT(ENOMEM);
+
+ error = ng_netflow_flow_show(priv, *last, resp);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ ERROUT(EINVAL); /* unknown command */
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ ERROUT(EINVAL); /* incorrect cookie */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Take care of synchronous response, if any.
+ * Free memory and return.
+ */
+done:
+ NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
+ NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/* Receive data on hook. */
+static int
+ng_netflow_rcvdata (hook_p hook, item_p item)
+{
+ const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
+ const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
+ const iface_p iface = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
+ struct mbuf *m;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ NGI_GET_M(item, m);
+ if (hook == priv->export) {
+ /*
+ * Data arrived on export hook.
+ * This must not happen.
+ */
+ printf("ng_netflow: incoming data on export hook!\n");
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+ };
+
+ /* increase counters */
+ iface->info.ifinfo_packets++;
+
+ switch (iface->info.ifinfo_dlt) {
+ case DLT_EN10MB: /* Ethernet */
+ {
+ struct ether_header *eh;
+ uint16_t etype;
+
+ if (CHECK_MLEN(m, (sizeof(struct ether_header))))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ if (CHECK_PULLUP(m, (sizeof(struct ether_header))))
+ ERROUT(ENOBUFS);
+
+ eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
+
+ /* make sure this is IP frame */
+ etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
+ switch (etype) {
+ case ETHERTYPE_IP:
+ m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ERROUT(EINVAL); /* ignore this frame */
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case DLT_RAW:
+ break;
+ default:
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (CHECK_MLEN(m, sizeof(struct ip)))
+ ERROUT(EINVAL);
+
+ if (CHECK_PULLUP(m, sizeof(struct ip)))
+ ERROUT(ENOBUFS);
+
+ error = ng_netflow_flow_add(priv, &m, iface);
+
+done:
+ if (m) {
+ if (item)
+ NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
+ NG_FREE_M(m);
+ }
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/* We will be shut down in a moment */
+static int
+ng_netflow_close(node_p node)
+{
+ const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
+
+ callout_drain(&priv->exp_callout);
+ ng_netflow_cache_flush(priv);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Do local shutdown processing. */
+static int
+ng_netflow_rmnode(node_p node)
+{
+ const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
+
+ NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
+ NG_NODE_UNREF(priv->node);
+
+ FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* Hook disconnection. */
+static int
+ng_netflow_disconnect(hook_p hook)
+{
+ node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
+ priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
+ iface_p iface = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
+
+ if (iface != NULL)
+ iface->hook = NULL;
+
+ /* if export hook disconnected stop running expire(). */
+ if (hook == priv->export) {
+ callout_drain(&priv->exp_callout);
+ priv->export = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Removal of the last link destroys the node. */
+ if (NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) == 0)
+ ng_rmnode_self(node);
+
+ return (0);
+}
diff --git a/sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.h b/sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f668b5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/netgraph/netflow/ng_netflow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@cell.sick.ru>
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Roman V. Palagin <romanp@unshadow.net>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Gleb Smirnoff and
+ * contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $SourceForge: ng_netflow.h,v 1.26 2004/09/04 15:44:55 glebius Exp $
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NG_NETFLOW_H_
+#define _NG_NETFLOW_H_
+
+#define NG_NETFLOW_NODE_TYPE "netflow"
+#define NGM_NETFLOW_COOKIE 1095355665
+
+#define NG_NETFLOW_MAXIFACES 64
+
+/* Hook names */
+
+#define NG_NETFLOW_HOOK_DATA "iface"
+#define NG_NETFLOW_HOOK_EXPORT "export"
+
+/* Netgraph commands understood by netflow node */
+enum {
+ NGM_NETFLOW_INFO = 1, /* get node info */
+ NGM_NETFLOW_IFINFO, /* get iface info */
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SHOW, /* show ip cache flow */
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SETDLT, /* set data-link type */
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SETIFINDEX, /* set interface index */
+ NGM_NETFLOW_SETTIMEOUTS, /* set active/inactive flow timeouts */
+};
+
+/* This structure is returned by the NGM_NETFLOW_INFO message */
+struct ng_netflow_info {
+ uint64_t nfinfo_bytes; /* total number of accounted bytes */
+ uint32_t nfinfo_packets; /* total number of accounted packets */
+ uint32_t nfinfo_used; /* number of used cache records */
+ uint32_t nfinfo_free; /* number of free records */
+ uint32_t nfinfo_inact_t; /* flow inactive timeout */
+ uint32_t nfinfo_act_t; /* flow active timeout */
+};
+
+/* This structure is returned by the NGM_NETFLOW_IFINFO message */
+struct ng_netflow_ifinfo {
+ uint32_t ifinfo_packets; /* number of packets for this iface */
+ uint8_t ifinfo_dlt; /* Data Link Type, DLT_XXX */
+#define MAXDLTNAMELEN 20
+ u_int16_t ifinfo_index; /* connected iface index */
+};
+
+
+/* This structure is passed to NGM_NETFLOW_SETDLT message */
+struct ng_netflow_setdlt {
+ uint16_t iface; /* which iface dlt change */
+ uint8_t dlt; /* DLT_XXX from bpf.h */
+};
+
+/* This structure is passed to NGM_NETFLOW_SETIFINDEX */
+struct ng_netflow_setifindex {
+ u_int16_t iface; /* which iface index change */
+ u_int16_t index; /* new index */
+};
+
+/* This structure is passed to NGM_NETFLOW_SETTIMEOUTS */
+struct ng_netflow_settimeouts {
+ uint32_t inactive_timeout; /* flow inactive timeout */
+ uint32_t active_timeout; /* flow active timeout */
+};
+
+/* This is unique data, which identifies flow */
+struct flow_rec {
+ struct in_addr r_src;
+ struct in_addr r_dst;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ uint16_t s_port; /* source TCP/UDP port */
+ uint16_t d_port; /* destination TCP/UDP port */
+ } dir;
+ uint32_t both;
+ } ports;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u_char prot; /* IP protocol */
+ u_char tos; /* IP TOS */
+ uint16_t i_ifx; /* input interface index */
+ } i;
+ uint32_t all;
+ } misc;
+};
+
+#define r_ip_p misc.i.prot
+#define r_tos misc.i.tos
+#define r_i_ifx misc.i.i_ifx
+#define r_misc misc.all
+#define r_ports ports.both
+#define r_sport ports.dir.s_port
+#define r_dport ports.dir.d_port
+
+/* A flow entry which accumulates statistics */
+struct flow_entry_data {
+ struct flow_rec r;
+ struct in_addr next_hop;
+ uint16_t fle_o_ifx; /* output interface index */
+#define fle_i_ifx r.misc.i.i_ifx
+ uint8_t dst_mask; /* destination route mask bits */
+ uint8_t src_mask; /* source route mask bits */
+ u_long packets;
+ u_long bytes;
+ long first; /* uptime on first packet */
+ long last; /* uptime on last packet */
+ u_char tcp_flags; /* cumulative OR */
+};
+
+/*
+ * How many flow records we will transfer at once
+ * without overflowing socket receive buffer
+ */
+#define NREC_AT_ONCE 1000
+#define NGRESP_SIZE (sizeof(struct ngnf_flows) + (NREC_AT_ONCE * \
+ sizeof(struct flow_entry_data)))
+#define SORCVBUF_SIZE (NGRESP_SIZE + 2 * sizeof(struct ng_mesg))
+
+/* This struct is returned to userland, when "show cache ip flow" */
+struct ngnf_flows {
+ uint32_t nentries;
+ uint32_t last;
+ struct flow_entry_data entries[0];
+};
+
+/* Everything below is for kernel */
+
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+
+struct flow_entry {
+ struct flow_entry_data f;
+
+ LIST_ENTRY(flow_entry) fle_hash; /* entries in one hash item */
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(flow_entry) fle_work; /* entries in work queue*/
+ SLIST_ENTRY(flow_entry) fle_free; /* entries in free stack */
+};
+
+/* Parsing declarations */
+
+/* Parse the info structure */
+#define NG_NETFLOW_INFO_TYPE { \
+ { "Bytes", &ng_parse_uint64_type }, \
+ { "Packets", &ng_parse_uint32_type }, \
+ { "Records used", &ng_parse_uint32_type },\
+ { "Records free", &ng_parse_uint32_type },\
+ { "Inactive timeout", &ng_parse_uint32_type },\
+ { "Active timeout", &ng_parse_uint32_type },\
+ { NULL } \
+}
+
+/* Parse the ifinfo structure */
+#define NG_NETFLOW_IFINFO_TYPE { \
+ { "packets", &ng_parse_uint32_type }, \
+ { "data link type", &ng_parse_uint8_type }, \
+ { "index", &ng_parse_uint16_type }, \
+ { NULL } \
+}
+
+/* Parse the setdlt structure */
+#define NG_NETFLOW_SETDLT_TYPE { \
+ { "iface", &ng_parse_uint16_type }, \
+ { "dlt", &ng_parse_uint8_type }, \
+ { NULL } \
+}
+
+/* Parse the setifindex structure */
+#define NG_NETFLOW_SETIFINDEX_TYPE { \
+ { "iface", &ng_parse_uint16_type }, \
+ { "index", &ng_parse_uint16_type }, \
+ { NULL } \
+}
+
+/* Parse the settimeouts structure */
+#define NG_NETFLOW_SETTIMEOUTS_TYPE { \
+ { "inactive", &ng_parse_uint32_type }, \
+ { "active", &ng_parse_uint32_type }, \
+ { NULL } \
+}
+
+/* Private hook data */
+struct ng_netflow_iface {
+ hook_p hook; /* NULL when disconnected */
+ struct ng_netflow_ifinfo info;
+};
+
+typedef struct ng_netflow_iface *iface_p;
+typedef struct ng_netflow_ifinfo *ifinfo_p;
+
+/* Structure describing our flow engine */
+struct netflow {
+ node_p node; /* link to the node itself */
+
+ struct ng_netflow_iface ifaces[NG_NETFLOW_MAXIFACES]; /* incoming */
+ hook_p export; /* export data goes there */
+
+ struct ng_netflow_info info;
+ uint32_t flow_seq; /* current flow sequence */
+
+ struct callout exp_callout;
+
+ /* Flow cache is a big chunk of memory referenced by 'cache'.
+ * Accounting engine searches for its record using hashing index
+ * 'hash'. Expiry engine searches for its record from begining of
+ * tail queue 'expire_q'. Allocation is performed using last free
+ * stack held in singly linked list 'free_l' */
+#define CACHESIZE 65536
+#define CACHELOWAT (CACHESIZE * 3/4)
+#define CACHEHIGHWAT (CACHESIZE * 9/10)
+ struct flow_entry *cache;
+ struct flow_hash_entry *hash;
+ TAILQ_HEAD( , flow_entry) work_queue;
+ SLIST_HEAD( , flow_entry) free_list;
+ SLIST_HEAD( , flow_entry) expire_list;
+
+ /* Mutexes to protect above lists */
+ struct mtx work_mtx;
+ struct mtx free_mtx;
+ struct mtx expire_mtx;
+
+ /* ng_netflow_export_send() forms its datagram here. */
+ struct netflow_export_dgram {
+ struct netflow_v5_header header;
+ struct netflow_v5_record r[NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS];
+ } __attribute__((__packed__)) dgram;
+};
+
+typedef struct netflow *priv_p;
+
+/* Header of a small list in hash cell */
+struct flow_hash_entry {
+ LIST_HEAD( ,flow_entry) head;
+};
+
+/* Make sure packet large enough to contain len bytes */
+#define CHECK_MLEN(m, length) ((m)->m_pkthdr.len < (length))
+#define CHECK_PULLUP(m, length) ((m)->m_len < (length) && \
+ (((m) = m_pullup((m),(length))) == NULL))
+
+#define ERROUT(x) { error = (x); goto done; }
+
+/* Prototypes for netflow.c */
+int ng_netflow_cache_init(priv_p);
+void ng_netflow_cache_flush(priv_p);
+void ng_netflow_copyinfo(priv_p, struct ng_netflow_info *);
+timeout_t ng_netflow_expire;
+int ng_netflow_flow_add(priv_p, struct mbuf **, iface_p);
+int ng_netflow_flow_show(priv_p, uint32_t last, struct ng_mesg *);
+
+#endif /* _KERNEL */
+#endif /* _NG_NETFLOW_H_ */
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