almost-there ess solo-1 driver, committed so people can tell me why it

doesn't generate irqs.

1 files changed, 932 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sys/dev/sound/pci/solo.c b/sys/dev/sound/pci/solo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..adc8a4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/dev/sound/pci/solo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,932 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
+
+#include <pci/pcireg.h>
+#include <pci/pcivar.h>
+
+#include  <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
+#include  <dev/sound/chip.h>
+
+#define ESS_BUFFSIZE (4096)
+#define ABS(x) (((x) < 0)? -(x) : (x))
+
+/* audio2 never generates irqs and sounds very noisy */
+#undef ESS18XX_DUPLEX
+
+/* more accurate clocks and split audio1/audio2 rates */
+#define ESS18XX_NEWSPEED
+
+/* channel interface for ESS */
+static void *esschan_init(void *devinfo, snd_dbuf *b, pcm_channel *c, int dir);
+static int esschan_setdir(void *data, int dir);
+static int esschan_setformat(void *data, u_int32_t format);
+static int esschan_setspeed(void *data, u_int32_t speed);
+static int esschan_setblocksize(void *data, u_int32_t blocksize);
+static int esschan_trigger(void *data, int go);
+static int esschan_getptr(void *data);
+static pcmchan_caps *esschan_getcaps(void *data);
+
+static pcmchan_caps ess_playcaps = {
+	5000, 49000,
+	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_S16_LE,
+	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE
+};
+
+static pcmchan_caps ess_reccaps = {
+	5000, 49000,
+	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_S16_LE,
+	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE
+};
+
+static pcm_channel ess_chantemplate = {
+	esschan_init,
+	esschan_setdir,
+	esschan_setformat,
+	esschan_setspeed,
+	esschan_setblocksize,
+	esschan_trigger,
+	esschan_getptr,
+	esschan_getcaps,
+};
+
+struct ess_info;
+
+struct ess_chinfo {
+	struct ess_info *parent;
+	pcm_channel *channel;
+	snd_dbuf *buffer;
+	int dir, hwch, stopping;
+	u_int32_t fmt, spd;
+};
+
+struct ess_info {
+    	struct resource *io, *sb, *vc, *mpu, *gp;	/* I/O address for the board */
+    	struct resource *irq;
+    	bus_dma_tag_t parent_dmat;
+
+    	int type, duplex:1, newspeed:1, dmasz[2];
+    	struct ess_chinfo pch, rch;
+};
+
+static int ess_rd(struct ess_info *sc, int reg);
+static void ess_wr(struct ess_info *sc, int reg, u_int8_t val);
+static int ess_dspready(struct ess_info *sc);
+static int ess_cmd(struct ess_info *sc, u_char val);
+static int ess_cmd1(struct ess_info *sc, u_char cmd, int val);
+static int ess_get_byte(struct ess_info *sc);
+static void ess_setmixer(struct ess_info *sc, u_int port, u_int value);
+static int ess_getmixer(struct ess_info *sc, u_int port);
+static int ess_reset_dsp(struct ess_info *sc);
+
+static int ess_write(struct ess_info *sc, u_char reg, int val);
+static int ess_read(struct ess_info *sc, u_char reg);
+
+static void ess_intr(void *arg);
+static int ess_setupch(struct ess_info *sc, int ch, int dir, int spd, u_int32_t fmt, int len);
+static int ess_start(struct ess_chinfo *ch);
+static int ess_stop(struct ess_chinfo *ch);
+
+static int ess_dmasetup(struct ess_info *sc, int ch, u_int32_t base, u_int16_t cnt, int dir);
+static int ess_dmapos(struct ess_info *sc, int ch);
+static int ess_dmatrigger(struct ess_info *sc, int ch, int go);
+
+static int essmix_init(snd_mixer *m);
+static int essmix_set(snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev, unsigned left, unsigned right);
+static int essmix_setrecsrc(snd_mixer *m, u_int32_t src);
+
+static snd_mixer ess_mixer = {
+    "ESS mixer",
+    essmix_init,
+    essmix_set,
+    essmix_setrecsrc,
+};
+
+static devclass_t pcm_devclass;
+
+/*
+ * Common code for the midi and pcm functions
+ *
+ * ess_cmd write a single byte to the CMD port.
+ * ess_cmd1 write a CMD + 1 byte arg
+ * ess_cmd2 write a CMD + 2 byte arg
+ * ess_get_byte returns a single byte from the DSP data port
+ *
+ * ess_write is actually ess_cmd1
+ * ess_read access ext. regs via ess_cmd(0xc0, reg) followed by ess_get_byte
+ */
+
+static int
+port_rd(struct resource *port, int regno, int size)
+{
+	bus_space_tag_t st = rman_get_bustag(port);
+	bus_space_handle_t sh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		return bus_space_read_1(st, sh, regno);
+	case 2:
+		return bus_space_read_2(st, sh, regno);
+	case 4:
+		return bus_space_read_4(st, sh, regno);
+	default:
+		return 0xffffffff;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+port_wr(struct resource *port, int regno, u_int32_t data, int size)
+{
+	bus_space_tag_t st = rman_get_bustag(port);
+	bus_space_handle_t sh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		bus_space_write_1(st, sh, regno, data);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		bus_space_write_2(st, sh, regno, data);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		bus_space_write_4(st, sh, regno, data);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+ess_rd(struct ess_info *sc, int reg)
+{
+	return port_rd(sc->sb, reg, 1);
+}
+
+static void
+ess_wr(struct ess_info *sc, int reg, u_int8_t val)
+{
+	port_wr(sc->sb, reg, val, 1);
+}
+
+static int
+ess_dspready(struct ess_info *sc)
+{
+	return ((ess_rd(sc, SBDSP_STATUS) & 0x80) == 0);
+}
+
+static int
+ess_dspwr(struct ess_info *sc, u_char val)
+{
+    	int  i;
+
+    	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+		if (ess_dspready(sc)) {
+	    		ess_wr(sc, SBDSP_CMD, val);
+	    		return 1;
+		}
+		if (i > 10) DELAY((i > 100)? 1000 : 10);
+    	}
+    	printf("ess_dspwr(0x%02x) timed out.\n", val);
+    	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_cmd(struct ess_info *sc, u_char val)
+{
+#if 0
+	printf("ess_cmd: %x\n", val);
+#endif
+    	return ess_dspwr(sc, val);
+}
+
+static int
+ess_cmd1(struct ess_info *sc, u_char cmd, int val)
+{
+#if 0
+    	printf("ess_cmd1: %x, %x\n", cmd, val);
+#endif
+    	if (ess_dspwr(sc, cmd)) {
+		return ess_dspwr(sc, val & 0xff);
+    	} else return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+ess_setmixer(struct ess_info *sc, u_int port, u_int value)
+{
+    	u_long   flags;
+
+	DEB(printf("ess_setmixer: reg=%x, val=%x\n", port, value);)
+    	flags = spltty();
+    	ess_wr(sc, SB_MIX_ADDR, (u_char) (port & 0xff)); /* Select register */
+    	DELAY(10);
+    	ess_wr(sc, SB_MIX_DATA, (u_char) (value & 0xff));
+    	DELAY(10);
+    	splx(flags);
+}
+
+static int
+ess_getmixer(struct ess_info *sc, u_int port)
+{
+    	int val;
+    	u_long flags;
+
+    	flags = spltty();
+    	ess_wr(sc, SB_MIX_ADDR, (u_char) (port & 0xff)); /* Select register */
+    	DELAY(10);
+    	val = ess_rd(sc, SB_MIX_DATA);
+    	DELAY(10);
+    	splx(flags);
+
+    	return val;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_get_byte(struct ess_info *sc)
+{
+    	int i;
+
+    	for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
+		if (ess_rd(sc, DSP_DATA_AVAIL) & 0x80)
+			return ess_rd(sc, DSP_READ);
+		else
+			DELAY(20);
+    	}
+    	return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_write(struct ess_info *sc, u_char reg, int val)
+{
+    	return ess_cmd1(sc, reg, val);
+}
+
+static int
+ess_read(struct ess_info *sc, u_char reg)
+{
+    	return (ess_cmd(sc, 0xc0) && ess_cmd(sc, reg))? ess_get_byte(sc) : -1;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_reset_dsp(struct ess_info *sc)
+{
+    	ess_wr(sc, SBDSP_RST, 3);
+    	DELAY(100);
+    	ess_wr(sc, SBDSP_RST, 0);
+    	if (ess_get_byte(sc) != 0xAA) {
+        	DEB(printf("ess_reset_dsp 0x%lx failed\n",
+			   rman_get_start(d->io_base)));
+		return ENXIO;	/* Sorry */
+    	}
+    	ess_cmd(sc, 0xc6);
+    	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+ess_intr(void *arg)
+{
+    	struct ess_info *sc = (struct ess_info *)arg;
+	int src, pirq, rirq;
+
+	src = 0;
+	if (ess_getmixer(sc, 0x7a) & 0x80)
+		src |= 2;
+	if (ess_rd(sc, 0x0c) & 0x01)
+		src |= 1;
+
+	pirq = (src & sc->pch.hwch)? 1 : 0;
+	rirq = (src & sc->rch.hwch)? 1 : 0;
+
+	if (pirq) {
+		if (sc->pch.stopping) {
+			ess_dmatrigger(sc, sc->pch.hwch, 0);
+			sc->pch.stopping = 0;
+			if (sc->pch.hwch == 1)
+				ess_write(sc, 0xb8, ess_read(sc, 0xb8) & ~0x01);
+			else
+				ess_setmixer(sc, 0x78, ess_getmixer(sc, 0x78) & ~0x03);
+		}
+		chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
+	}
+
+	if (rirq) {
+		if (sc->rch.stopping) {
+			ess_dmatrigger(sc, sc->rch.hwch, 0);
+			sc->rch.stopping = 0;
+			/* XXX: will this stop audio2? */
+			ess_write(sc, 0xb8, ess_read(sc, 0xb8) & ~0x01);
+		}
+		chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
+	}
+
+	if (src & 2)
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x7a, ess_getmixer(sc, 0x7a) & ~0x80);
+	if (src & 1)
+    		ess_rd(sc, DSP_DATA_AVAIL);
+}
+
+/* utility functions for ESS */
+static u_int8_t
+ess_calcspeed8(int *spd)
+{
+	int speed = *spd;
+	u_int32_t t;
+
+	if (speed > 22000) {
+		t = (795500 + speed / 2) / speed;
+		speed = (795500 + t / 2) / t;
+		t = (256 - t) | 0x80;
+	} else {
+		t = (397700 + speed / 2) / speed;
+		speed = (397700 + t / 2) / t;
+		t = 128 - t;
+	}
+	*spd = speed;
+	return t & 0x000000ff;
+}
+
+static u_int8_t
+ess_calcspeed9(int *spd)
+{
+	int speed, s0, s1, use0;
+	u_int8_t t0, t1;
+
+	/* rate = source / (256 - divisor) */
+	/* divisor = 256 - (source / rate) */
+	speed = *spd;
+	t0 = 128 - (793800 / speed);
+	s0 = 793800 / (128 - t0);
+
+	t1 = 128 - (768000 / speed);
+	s1 = 768000 / (128 - t1);
+	t1 |= 0x80;
+
+	use0 = (ABS(speed - s0) < ABS(speed - s1))? 1 : 0;
+
+	*spd = use0? s0 : s1;
+	return use0? t0 : t1;
+}
+
+static u_int8_t
+ess_calcfilter(int spd)
+{
+	int cutoff;
+
+	/* cutoff = 7160000 / (256 - divisor) */
+	/* divisor = 256 - (7160000 / cutoff) */
+	cutoff = (spd * 9 * 82) / 20;
+	return (256 - (7160000 / cutoff));
+}
+
+static int
+ess_setupch(struct ess_info *sc, int ch, int dir, int spd, u_int32_t fmt, int len)
+{
+	int play = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 1 : 0;
+	int b16 = (fmt & AFMT_16BIT)? 1 : 0;
+	int stereo = (fmt & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
+	int unsign = (fmt == AFMT_U8 || fmt == AFMT_U16_LE)? 1 : 0;
+	u_int8_t spdval, fmtval;
+
+
+	spdval = (sc->newspeed)? ess_calcspeed9(&spd) : ess_calcspeed8(&spd);
+
+	if (ch == 1) {
+		KASSERT((dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) || (dir == PCMDIR_REC), ("ess_setupch: dir1 bad"));
+		len = -len;
+		/* transfer length low */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xa4, len & 0x00ff);
+		/* transfer length high */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xa5, (len & 0xff00) >> 8);
+		/* autoinit, dma dir */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb8, 0x04 | (play? 0x00 : 0x0a));
+		/* mono/stereo */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xa8, (ess_read(sc, 0xa8) & ~0x03) | (stereo? 0x01 : 0x02));
+		/* demand mode, 4 bytes/xfer */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb9, 0x02);
+		/* sample rate */
+        	ess_write(sc, 0xa1, spdval);
+		/* filter cutoff */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xa2, ess_calcfilter(spd));
+		/* setup dac/adc */
+		/*
+		if (play)
+			ess_write(sc, 0xb6, unsign? 0x80 : 0x00);
+		*/
+		/* mono, b16: signed, load signal */
+		/*
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb7, 0x51 | (unsign? 0x00 : 0x20));
+		*/
+		/* setup fifo */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb7, 0x91 | (unsign? 0x00 : 0x20) |
+					   (b16? 0x04 : 0x00) |
+					   (stereo? 0x08 : 0x40));
+		/* irq control */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb1, (ess_read(sc, 0xb1) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
+		/* drq control */
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb2, (ess_read(sc, 0xb2) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
+	} else if (ch == 2) {
+		KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_PLAY, ("ess_setupch: dir2 bad"));
+		len >>= 1;
+		len = -len;
+		/* transfer length low */
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x74, len & 0x00ff);
+		/* transfer length high */
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x76, (len & 0xff00) >> 8);
+		/* autoinit, 4 bytes/req */
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x78, 0x10);
+		fmtval = b16 | (stereo << 1) | (unsign << 2);
+		/* enable irq, set format */
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x7a, 0x40 | fmtval);
+		if (sc->newspeed) {
+			/* sample rate */
+			ess_setmixer(sc, 0x70, spdval);
+			/* filter cutoff */
+			ess_setmixer(sc, 0x72, ess_calcfilter(spd));
+		}
+
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+static int
+ess_start(struct ess_chinfo *ch)
+{
+	struct ess_info *sc = ch->parent;
+
+	ess_setupch(sc, ch->hwch, ch->dir, ch->spd, ch->fmt, ch->buffer->dl);
+	ch->stopping = 0;
+	if (ch->hwch == 1)
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb8, ess_read(sc, 0xb8) | 0x01);
+	else
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x78, ess_getmixer(sc, 0x78) | 0x03);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_stop(struct ess_chinfo *ch)
+{
+	struct ess_info *sc = ch->parent;
+
+	ch->stopping = 1;
+	if (ch->hwch == 1)
+		ess_write(sc, 0xb8, ess_read(sc, 0xb8) & ~0x04);
+	else
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x78, ess_getmixer(sc, 0x78) & ~0x10);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* channel interface for ESS18xx */
+static void *
+esschan_init(void *devinfo, snd_dbuf *b, pcm_channel *c, int dir)
+{
+	struct ess_info *sc = devinfo;
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? &sc->pch : &sc->rch;
+
+	ch->parent = sc;
+	ch->channel = c;
+	ch->buffer = b;
+	ch->buffer->bufsize = ESS_BUFFSIZE;
+	if (chn_allocbuf(ch->buffer, sc->parent_dmat) == -1)
+		return NULL;
+	ch->hwch = 1;
+	if ((dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) && (sc->duplex))
+		ch->hwch = 2;
+	return ch;
+}
+
+static int
+esschan_setdir(void *data, int dir)
+{
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = data;
+
+	ch->dir = dir;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+esschan_setformat(void *data, u_int32_t format)
+{
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = data;
+
+	ch->fmt = format;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+esschan_setspeed(void *data, u_int32_t speed)
+{
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = data;
+	struct ess_info *sc = ch->parent;
+
+	ch->spd = speed;
+	if (sc->newspeed)
+		ess_calcspeed9(&ch->spd);
+	else
+		ess_calcspeed8(&ch->spd);
+	return ch->spd;
+}
+
+static int
+esschan_setblocksize(void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
+{
+	return blocksize;
+}
+
+static int
+esschan_trigger(void *data, int go)
+{
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = data;
+	struct ess_info *sc = ch->parent;
+
+	if (go == PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR || go == PCMTRIG_EMLDMARD)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (go) {
+	case PCMTRIG_START:
+		ess_dmasetup(sc, ch->hwch, vtophys(ch->buffer->buf), ch->buffer->bufsize, ch->dir);
+		ess_dmatrigger(sc, ch->hwch, 1);
+		ess_start(ch);
+		break;
+
+	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
+	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
+	default:
+		ess_stop(ch);
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+esschan_getptr(void *data)
+{
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = data;
+	struct ess_info *sc = ch->parent;
+
+	return ess_dmapos(sc, ch->hwch);
+}
+
+static pcmchan_caps *
+esschan_getcaps(void *data)
+{
+	struct ess_chinfo *ch = data;
+
+	return (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? &ess_playcaps : &ess_reccaps;
+}
+
+/************************************************************/
+
+static int
+essmix_init(snd_mixer *m)
+{
+    	struct ess_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
+
+	mix_setrecdevs(m, SOUND_MASK_CD | SOUND_MASK_MIC | SOUND_MASK_LINE |
+			  SOUND_MASK_IMIX);
+
+	mix_setdevs(m, SOUND_MASK_SYNTH | SOUND_MASK_PCM | SOUND_MASK_LINE |
+		       SOUND_MASK_MIC | SOUND_MASK_CD | SOUND_MASK_VOLUME |
+		       SOUND_MASK_LINE1);
+
+	ess_setmixer(sc, 0, 0); /* reset */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+essmix_set(snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev, unsigned left, unsigned right)
+{
+    	struct ess_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
+    	int preg = 0, rreg = 0, l, r;
+
+	l = (left * 15) / 100;
+	r = (right * 15) / 100;
+	switch (dev) {
+	case SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH:
+		preg = 0x36;
+		rreg = 0x6b;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MIXER_PCM:
+		preg = 0x14;
+		rreg = 0x7c;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MIXER_LINE:
+		preg = 0x3e;
+		rreg = 0x6e;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MIXER_MIC:
+		preg = 0x1a;
+		rreg = 0x68;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MIXER_LINE1:
+		preg = 0x3a;
+		rreg = 0x6c;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MIXER_CD:
+		preg = 0x38;
+		rreg = 0x6a;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME:
+		l = left? (left * 63) / 100 : 64;
+		r = right? (right * 63) / 100 : 64;
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x60, l);
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x62, r);
+		left = (l == 64)? 0 : (l * 100) / 63;
+		right = (r == 64)? 0 : (r * 100) / 63;
+    		return left | (right << 8);
+	}
+
+	if (preg)
+		ess_setmixer(sc, preg, (l << 4) | r);
+	if (rreg)
+		ess_setmixer(sc, rreg, (l << 4) | r);
+
+	left = (l * 100) / 15;
+	right = (r * 100) / 15;
+
+    	return left | (right << 8);
+}
+
+static int
+essmix_setrecsrc(snd_mixer *m, u_int32_t src)
+{
+    	struct ess_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
+    	u_char recdev;
+
+    	switch (src) {
+	case SOUND_MASK_CD:
+		recdev = 0x02;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MASK_LINE:
+		recdev = 0x06;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MASK_IMIX:
+		recdev = 0x05;
+		break;
+
+	case SOUND_MASK_MIC:
+	default:
+		recdev = 0x00;
+		src = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	ess_setmixer(sc, 0x1c, recdev);
+
+	return src;
+}
+
+/************************************************************/
+
+static int
+ess_dmasetup(struct ess_info *sc, int ch, u_int32_t base, u_int16_t cnt, int dir)
+{
+	KASSERT(ch == 1 || ch == 2, ("bad ch"));
+	sc->dmasz[ch - 1] = cnt;
+	if (ch == 1) {
+		port_wr(sc->vc, 0x8, 0x50 | (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 0x04 : 0x02, 1); /* command */
+		port_wr(sc->vc, 0xd, 0xff, 1); /* reset */
+		port_wr(sc->vc, 0xf, 0x01, 1); /* mask */
+		port_wr(sc->vc, 0x0, base, 4);
+		port_wr(sc->vc, 0x4, cnt, 2);
+
+	} else if (ch == 2) {
+		port_wr(sc->io, 0x6, 0x08, 1); /* autoinit */
+		port_wr(sc->io, 0x0, base, 4);
+		port_wr(sc->io, 0x4, cnt, 2);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_dmapos(struct ess_info *sc, int ch)
+{
+	int p = 0;
+
+	KASSERT(ch == 1 || ch == 2, ("bad ch"));
+	if (ch == 1)
+		p = port_rd(sc->vc, 0x4, 2) + 1;
+	else if (ch == 2)
+		p = port_rd(sc->io, 0x4, 2);
+	return sc->dmasz[ch - 1] - p;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_dmatrigger(struct ess_info *sc, int ch, int go)
+{
+	KASSERT(ch == 1 || ch == 2, ("bad ch"));
+	if (ch == 1)
+		port_wr(sc->vc, 0xf, go? 0x01 : 0x00, 1); /* mask */
+	else if (ch == 2)
+		port_wr(sc->io, 0x6, 0x08 | (go? 0x02 : 0x00), 1); /* autoinit */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+ess_release_resources(struct ess_info *sc, device_t dev)
+{
+    	/* should we bus_teardown_intr here? */
+    	if (sc->irq) {
+		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq);
+		sc->irq = 0;
+    	}
+    	if (sc->io) {
+		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS, sc->io);
+		sc->io = 0;
+    	}
+
+    	if (sc->sb) {
+		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS, sc->sb);
+		sc->sb = 0;
+    	}
+
+    	if (sc->vc) {
+		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 2 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS, sc->vc);
+		sc->vc = 0;
+    	}
+
+    	if (sc->mpu) {
+		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 3 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS, sc->mpu);
+		sc->mpu = 0;
+    	}
+
+    	if (sc->gp) {
+		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 4 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS, sc->gp);
+		sc->gp = 0;
+    	}
+
+    	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
+}
+
+static int
+ess_alloc_resources(struct ess_info *sc, device_t dev)
+{
+	int rid;
+
+	rid = 0 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS;
+    	sc->io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
+
+	rid = 1 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS;
+    	sc->sb = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
+
+	rid = 2 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS;
+    	sc->vc = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
+
+	rid = 3 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS;
+    	sc->mpu = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
+
+	rid = 4 * 4 + PCIR_MAPS;
+    	sc->gp = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
+
+	rid = 0;
+	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
+
+	return (sc->irq && sc->io && sc->sb && sc->vc && sc->mpu && sc->gp)? 0 : ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int
+ess_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+	char *s = NULL;
+	u_int32_t subdev;
+
+	subdev = (pci_get_subdevice(dev) << 16) | pci_get_subvendor(dev);
+	switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
+	case 0x1969125d:
+		if (subdev == 0x8888125d)
+			s = "ESS Solo-1E";
+		else if (subdev == 0x1818125d)
+			s = "ESS Solo-1";
+		else
+			s = "ESS Solo-1 (unknown vendor)";
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (s)
+		device_set_desc(dev, s);
+	return s? 0 : ENXIO;
+}
+
+#define PCI_LEGACYCONTROL       0x40
+#define PCI_CONFIG              0x50
+#define PCI_DDMACONTROL      	0x60
+
+static int
+ess_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+    	snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
+    	struct ess_info *sc;
+    	void *ih;
+    	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
+	u_int16_t ddma;
+	u_int32_t data;
+
+	sc = (struct ess_info *)malloc(sizeof *sc, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
+    	if (!sc)
+		return ENXIO;
+    	bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
+
+	data = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
+	data |= PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN;
+	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, data, 2);
+	data = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
+
+    	if (ess_alloc_resources(sc, dev))
+		goto no;
+
+	ddma = rman_get_start(sc->vc) | 1;
+	pci_write_config(dev, PCI_LEGACYCONTROL, 0x805f, 2);
+	pci_write_config(dev, PCI_DDMACONTROL, ddma, 2);
+	pci_write_config(dev, PCI_CONFIG, 0, 2);
+
+    	if (ess_reset_dsp(sc))
+		goto no;
+    	mixer_init(d, &ess_mixer, sc);
+
+	port_wr(sc->io, 0x7, 0xb0, 1); /* enable irqs */
+	sc->duplex = 1;
+	sc->newspeed = 1;
+
+	if (sc->newspeed)
+		ess_setmixer(sc, 0x71, 0x2a);
+
+	bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY, ess_intr, sc, &ih);
+    	if (!sc->duplex)
+		pcm_setflags(dev, pcm_getflags(dev) | SD_F_SIMPLEX);
+
+    	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/NULL, /*alignment*/2, /*boundary*/0,
+			/*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_24BIT,
+			/*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
+			/*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
+			/*maxsize*/ESS_BUFFSIZE, /*nsegments*/1,
+			/*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
+			/*flags*/0, &sc->parent_dmat) != 0) {
+		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
+		goto no;
+    	}
+
+    	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at io 0x%lx,0x%lx,0x%lx irq %ld",
+    	     	rman_get_start(sc->io), rman_get_start(sc->sb), rman_get_start(sc->vc),
+		rman_get_start(sc->irq));
+
+    	if (pcm_register(dev, sc, 1, 1))
+		goto no;
+      	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &ess_chantemplate, sc);
+	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &ess_chantemplate, sc);
+	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
+
+    	return 0;
+
+no:
+    	ess_release_resources(sc, dev);
+    	return ENXIO;
+}
+
+static device_method_t ess_methods[] = {
+	/* Device interface */
+	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ess_probe),
+	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ess_attach),
+
+	{ 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static driver_t ess_driver = {
+	"pcm",
+	ess_methods,
+	sizeof(snddev_info),
+};
+
+DRIVER_MODULE(snd_solo, pci, ess_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
+MODULE_DEPEND(snd_solo, snd_pcm, PCM_MINVER, PCM_PREFVER, PCM_MAXVER);
+MODULE_VERSION(snd_solo, 1);
+
+
+