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authordfr <dfr@FreeBSD.org>1998-09-03 21:52:05 +0000
committerdfr <dfr@FreeBSD.org>1998-09-03 21:52:05 +0000
commitcd489c519a109c93001769e1008a8a567608e6b8 (patch)
tree7dd9657b041b5806f628d67e082665accc0027d8 /share/man/man9/driver.9
parent243726c1b8c1d3ac7eda2073abcc9375d40b20c1 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-cd489c519a109c93001769e1008a8a567608e6b8.zip
FreeBSD-src-cd489c519a109c93001769e1008a8a567608e6b8.tar.gz
Add manpages for the new device framework.
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+.\" -*- nroff -*-
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson
+.\"
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This program is free software.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.Dd June 16, 1998
+.Dt driver 9
+.Os FreeBSD
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm driver
+.Nd structure describing a device driver
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Bd -literal
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+
+static int foo_probe(device_t);
+static int foo_attach(device_t);
+static int foo_detach(device_t);
+static int foo_frob(device_t, int, int);
+static int foo_twiddle(device_t, char *);
+
+static struct device_method foo_methods[] = {
+ /* Methods from the device interface */
+ DEVMETHOD(device_probe, foo_probe),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_attach, foo_attach),
+ DEVMETHOD(device_detach, foo_detach),
+
+ /* Methods from the bogo interface */
+ DEVMETHOD(bogo_frob, foo_frob),
+ DEVMETHOD(bogo_twiddle, foo_twiddle),
+
+ /* Terminate method list */
+ { 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static driver_t foo_driver {
+ "foo",
+ foo_methods,
+ DRIVER_TYPE_MISC,
+ sizeof(struct foo_softc),
+};
+
+static devclass_t foo_devclass;
+
+DRIVER_MODULE(foo, bogo, foo_driver, foo_devclass, 0, 0);
+.Ed
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+Each driver in the kernel is described by a
+.Dv driver_t
+structure. The structure contains the name of the device, a pointer
+to a list of methods, an indication of the kind of device which the
+driver implements and the size of the private data which the driver
+needs to associate with a device instance. Each driver will implement
+one or more sets of methods (called interfaces). The example driver
+implements the standard "driver" interface and the fictitious "bogo"
+interface.
+.Pp
+When a driver is registered with the system (by the
+.Dv DRIVER_MODULE
+macro), it is added to the list of drivers contained in the devclass
+of its parent bus type. For instance all PCI drivers would be
+contained in the devclass named "pci" and all ISA drivers would be
+in the devclass named "isa".
+The reason the drivers are not held in the device object of the parent
+bus is to handle multiple instances of a given type of bus.
+The
+.Dv DRIVER_MODULE
+macro will also create the devclass with the name of the driver and
+can optionally call extra initialisation code in the driver by
+specifying an extra module event handler and argument as the last two
+arguments.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr device 9 ,
+.Xr devclass 9
+.Sh AUTHORS
+This man page was written by
+.An Doug Rabson .
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