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authorbrian <brian@FreeBSD.org>1999-02-11 16:33:14 +0000
committerbrian <brian@FreeBSD.org>1999-02-11 16:33:14 +0000
commit5917700a72b26364ecd450438e731a5f7ec2325d (patch)
tree1d4ae30bf5082e40d28fb15ef167119963d454a9 /share/examples/ppp
parent8b86cda1310b9ff08687d347211972d6eb386730 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-5917700a72b26364ecd450438e731a5f7ec2325d.zip
FreeBSD-src-5917700a72b26364ecd450438e731a5f7ec2325d.tar.gz
Add ppp example files.
Diffstat (limited to 'share/examples/ppp')
-rw-r--r--share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample430
-rw-r--r--share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkdown.sample34
-rw-r--r--share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkup.sample49
-rw-r--r--share/examples/ppp/ppp.secret.sample41
4 files changed, 554 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e6bc374
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+#################################################################
+#
+# PPP Sample Configuration File
+#
+# Originally written by Toshiharu OHNO
+#
+# $Id: ppp.conf.sample,v 1.33 1998/10/03 13:12:14 brian Exp $
+#
+#################################################################
+
+# This file is separated into sections. Each section is named with
+# a label starting in column 0 and followed directly by a ``:''. The
+# section continues until the next section. Blank lines and lines
+# beginning with ``#'' are ignored.
+#
+# Lines beginning with "!include" will ``include'' another file. You
+# may want to ``!include ~/.ppp.conf'' for backwards compatibility.
+#
+
+# Default setup. Always executed when PPP is invoked.
+# This section is *not* loaded by the ``load'' or ``dial'' commands.
+#
+# This is the best place to specify your modem device, it's DTR rate,
+# and any logging specification. Logging specs should be done first
+# so that subsequent commands are logged.
+#
+default:
+ set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
+ set device /dev/cuaa1
+ set speed 115200
+ set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
+
+# Client side PPP
+#
+# Although the PPP protocol is a peer to peer protocol, we normally
+# consider the side that makes the connection as the client and the
+# side that receives the connection as the server. Authentication
+# is required by the server either using a unix-style login proceedure
+# or by demanding PAP or CHAP authentication from the client.
+#
+
+# An on demand example where we have dynamic IP addresses:
+# If the peer assigns us an arbitrary IP (most ISPs do this) and we
+# can't predict what their IP will be either, take a wild guess at
+# some IPs that you can't currently route to.
+#
+# The /0 bit in "set ifaddr" says that we insist on 0 bits of the
+# specified IP actually being correct, therefore, the other side can assign
+# any IP numbers.
+#
+# The forth arg to "set ifaddr" makes us send "0.0.0.0" as our requested
+# IP number, forcing the peer to make the decision.
+#
+# This entry also works with static IP numbers or when not in -auto mode.
+# The ``add'' line adds a `sticky' default route that will be updated if
+# and when any of the IP numbers are changed in IPCP negotiations.
+# The "set ifaddr" is required in -auto mode.
+#
+# Finally, the ``enable dns'' bit tells ppp to ask the peer for the
+# nameserver addresses that should be used. This isn't always supported
+# by the other side, but if it is, /etc/resolv.conf will automatically be
+# updated.
+#
+pmdemand:
+ set phone 1234567
+ set login "ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp"
+ set timeout 120
+ set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
+ add default HISADDR
+ enable dns
+
+# When we want to use PAP or CHAP instead of using a unix-style login
+# proceedure, we do the following. Note, the peer suggests whether we
+# should send PAP or CHAP. By default, we send whatever we're asked for.
+#
+PAPorCHAPpmdemand:
+ set phone 1234567
+ set login
+ set authname MyName
+ set authkey MyKey
+ set timeout 120
+ set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
+ add default HISADDR
+ enable dns
+
+# On demand dialup example with static IP addresses:
+# Here, the local side uses 192.244.185.226 and the remote side
+# uses 192.244.176.44.
+#
+# # ppp -auto ondemand
+#
+# With static IP numbers, our setup is similar to dynamic:
+# Remember, ppp.linkup is searched for a "192.244.176.44" label, then
+# a "ondemand" label, and finally the "MYADDR" label.
+#
+ondemand:
+ set phone 1234567
+ set login "ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp"
+ set timeout 120
+ set ifaddr 192.244.185.226 192.244.176.44
+ add default HISADDR
+ enable dns
+
+# Example segments
+#
+# The following lines may be included as part of your configuration
+# section and aren't themselves complete. They're provided as examples
+# of how to achieve different things.
+
+examples:
+# Multi-phone example. Numbers separated by a : are used sequentially.
+# Numbers separated by a | are used if the previous dial or login script
+# failed. Usually, you will prefer to use only one of | or :, but both
+# are allowed.
+#
+ set phone 12345678|12345679:12345670|12345671
+#
+# Ppp can accept control instructions from the ``pppctl'' program.
+# First, you must set up your control socket. It's safest to use
+# a UNIX domain socket, and watch the permissions:
+#
+ set server /var/tmp/internet MySecretPassword 0177
+#
+# Although a TCP port may be used if you want to allow control
+# connections from other machines:
+#
+ set server 6670 MySecretpassword
+#
+# If you don't like ppp's builtin chat, use an external one:
+#
+ set login "\"!chat \\\\-f /etc/ppp/ppp.dev.chat\""
+#
+# If we have a ``strange'' modem that must be re-initialized when we
+# hangup:
+#
+ set hangup "\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK"
+#
+# To adjust logging withouth blasting the setting in default:
+#
+ set log -command +tcp/ip
+#
+# To see log messages on the screen in interactive mode:
+#
+ set log local LCP IPCP CCP
+#
+# If you're seeing a lot of magic number problems and failed connections,
+# try this (see the man page):
+#
+ set openmode active 5
+#
+# For noisy lines, we may want to reconnect (up to 20 times) after loss
+# of carrier, with 3 second delays between each attempt:
+#
+ set reconnect 3 20
+#
+# When playing server for M$ clients, tell them who our NetBIOS name
+# servers are:
+#
+ set nbns 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2
+#
+# Inform the client if they ask for our DNS IP numbers:
+#
+ enable dns
+#
+# If you don't want to tell them what's in your /etc/resolf.conf file
+# with `enable dns', override the values:
+#
+ set dns 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2
+#
+# If we're using the -alias switch, redirect ftp and http to an internal
+# machine:
+#
+ alias port 10.0.0.2:ftp ftp
+ alias port 10.0.0.2:http http
+#
+# or don't trust the outside at all
+#
+ alias deny_incoming yes
+#
+# I trust user brian to run ppp, so this goes in the `default' section:
+#
+ allow user brian
+#
+# But label `internet' contains passwords that even brian can't have, so
+# I empty out the user access list in that section so that only root can
+# have access:
+#
+ allow users
+#
+# I also may wish to set up my ppp login script so that it asks the client
+# for the label they wish to use. I may only want user ``dodgy'' to access
+# their own label in direct mode:
+#
+dodgy:
+ allow user dodgy
+ allow mode direct
+#
+# If we don't want ICMP and DNS packets to keep the connection alive:
+#
+ set filter alive 0 deny icmp
+ set filter alive 1 deny udp src eq 53
+ set filter alive 2 deny udp dst eq 53
+ set filter alive 3 permit 0 0
+#
+# And we don't want ICMPs to cause a dialup:
+#
+ set filter dial 0 deny icmp
+ set filter dial 1 permit 0 0
+#
+# or any TCP SYN or RST packets (badly closed TCP channels):
+#
+ set filter dial 2 deny 0 0 tcp syn finrst
+#
+# Once the line's up, allow connections for ident (113), telnet (23),
+# ftp (20 & 21), DNS (53), my place of work (192.244.191.0/24),
+# ICMP (ping) and traceroute (>33433).
+#
+# Anything else is blocked by default
+#
+ set filter in 0 permit tcp dst eq 113
+ set filter out 0 permit tcp src eq 113
+ set filter in 1 permit tcp src eq 23 estab
+ set filter out 1 permit tcp dst eq 23
+ set filter in 2 permit tcp src eq 21 estab
+ set filter out 2 permit tcp dst eq 21
+ set filter in 3 permit tcp src eq 20 dst gt 1023
+ set filter out 3 permit tcp dst eq 20
+ set filter in 4 permit udp src eq 53
+ set filter out 4 permit udp dst eq 53
+ set filter in 5 permit 192.244.191.0/24 0/0
+ set filter out 5 permit 0/0 192.244.191.0/24
+ set filter in 6 permit icmp
+ set filter out 6 permit icmp
+ set filter in 7 permit udp dst gt 33433
+ set filter out 7 permit udp dst gt 33433
+
+
+# Server side PPP
+# If you want the remote system to authenticate itself, you insist
+# that the peer uses CHAP (or PAP) with the "enable" keyword. Both CHAP and
+# PAP are disabled by default (we usually only "enable" one of them if the
+# other side is dialing into our server).
+# When the peer authenticates itself, we use ppp.secret for verification.
+#
+# Ppp is launched with:
+# # ppp -direct CHAPserver
+#
+# Note: We can supply a third field in ppp.secret specifying the IP address
+# for that user. We can even specify a forth field to specify the
+# ppp.link{up,down} label to use.
+#
+CHAPserver:
+ enable chap
+ enable proxy
+ set ifaddr 192.244.176.44 292.244.184.31
+ accept dns
+
+# If we wish to act as a server, allowing PAP access according to
+# accounts in /etc/passwd, we do this (Without `enable passwdauth',
+# you may still enter ``*'' as the users password in ppp.secret and
+# ppp will look it up in the passwd database. This is useful if you
+# need to assign a special label or IP number or range):
+#
+PAPServerwithPASSWD:
+ enable pap
+ enable passwdauth
+ enable proxy
+ set ifaddr 192.244.176.44 292.244.184.31
+ accept dns
+
+
+# Example to connect using a null-modem cable:
+# The important thing here is to allow the lqr packets on both sides.
+# Without them enabled, we can't tell if the line's dropped - there
+# should always be carrier on a direct connection.
+# Here, the server sends lqr's every 10 seconds and quits if five in a
+# row fail.
+#
+# Make sure you don't have "deny lqr" in your default: on the client !
+# If the peer denies LQR, we still send ECHO LQR packets at the given
+# lqrperiod interval (ppp-style-pings).
+#
+direct-client:
+ set dial ""
+ set line /dev/cuaa0
+ set sp 115200
+ set timeout 900
+ set lqrperiod 10
+ set log Phase Chat LQM
+ set login "ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp HELLO"
+ set ifaddr 10.0.4.2 10.0.4.1
+ enable lqr
+ accept lqr
+
+direct-server:
+ set timeout 0
+ set lqrperiod 10
+ set log Phase LQM
+ set ifaddr 10.0.4.1 10.0.4.2
+ enable lqr
+ accept lqr
+
+
+# Example to connect via compuserve (who insist on 7 bits even parity
+# during the chat phase).
+#
+compuserve:
+ set phone 1234567
+ set parity even
+ set login "TIMEOUT 10 \"\" \"\" Name: CIS ID: 99999,9999/go:pppconnect \
+ word: XXXXXXXX"
+ set timeout 300
+ set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
+ delete ALL
+ add default HISADDR
+
+
+# Example for PPP over TCP.
+# We assume that inetd on tcpsrv.mynet has been
+# configured to run "ppp -direct tcp-server" when it gets a connection on
+# port 1234. Read the man page for further details
+#
+# Note, we assume we're using a binary-clean connection. If something
+# such as `rlogin' is involved, you may need to ``set escape 0xff''
+#
+tcp-client:
+ set device tcpsrv.mynet:1234
+ set dial
+ set login
+ set ifaddr 10.0.5.1 10.0.4.1 255.255.255.0
+
+tcp-server:
+ set ifaddr 10.0.4.1 10.0.5.1 255.255.255.0
+
+# If you want to test ppp, do it through a loopback:
+#
+# Requires a line in /etc/services:
+# ppploop 6671/tcp # loopback ppp daemon
+#
+# and a line in /etc/inetd.conf:
+# ppploop stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/ppp ppp -direct loop-in
+#
+loop:
+ set timeout 0
+ set log phase chat connect lcp ipcp command
+ set device localhost:ppploop
+ set dial
+ set login
+ set ifaddr 127.0.0.2 127.0.0.3
+ set server /var/tmp/loop "" 0177
+
+loop-in:
+ set timeout 0
+ set log phase lcp ipcp command
+ allow mode direct
+
+# If you're going to create a tunnel through a public network, your VPN
+# should be set up something like this:
+#
+# /etc/ppp/secure (which should be executable) says:
+# #! /bin/sh
+# exec ssh whatevermachine /usr/sbin/ppp -direct loop-in
+#
+sloop:
+ load loop
+ set device !/etc/ppp/secure
+
+# If you wish to connect to a server that will dial back *without* using
+# the ppp callback facility (rfc1570), take advantage of the fact that
+# ppp doesn't look for carrier 'till `set login' is complete:
+#
+# Here, we expect the server to say DIALBACK then disconnect after
+# we've authenticated ourselves. When this has happened, we wait
+# 60 seconds for a RING.
+#
+dialback:
+ set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATZ OK-ATZ-OK \
+ ATDT\\T TIMEOUT 60 CONNECT"
+ set login "TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp TIMEOUT 15 DIALBACK \
+ \"\" NO\\sCARRIER \"\" TIMEOUT 60 RING ATA CONNECT"
+
+# Alternatively, if the peer is using the PPP callback protocol, use
+# normal dial and login scripts and add
+#
+ set callback auth cbcp e.164 1234567
+ set cbcp 1234567
+
+# If we're running a ppp server that wants to only call back microsoft
+# clients on numbers configured in /etc/ppp/ppp.secret (the 5th field):
+#
+ set callback cbcp
+ set cbcp
+ set log +cbcp
+ set redial 3 1
+ set device /dev/cuaa0
+ set speed 115200
+ set dial "TIMEOUT 10 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATDT\\T CONNECT"
+
+# Or if we want to allow authenticated clients to specify their own
+# callback number, use this ``set cbcp'' line instead:
+#
+ set cbcp *
+
+# Multilink mode is available (rfc1990).
+# To enable multilink capabilities, you must specify a MRRU. 1500 is
+# a reasonable value. To create new links, use the ``clone'' command
+# to duplicate an existing link. If you already have more than one
+# link, you must specify which link you wish to run the command on via
+# the ``link'' command.
+#
+# You can now ``dial'' specific links, or even dial all links at the
+# same time. The `dial' command may also be prefixed with a specific
+# link that should do the dialing.
+#
+
+mloop:
+ load loop
+ set mode interactive
+ set mrru 1500
+ clone 1 2 3
+ link deflink remove
+ # dial
+ # link 2 dial
+ # link 3 dial
+
+mloop-in:
+ set timeout 0
+ set log tun phase
+ allow mode direct
+ set mrru 1500
diff --git a/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkdown.sample b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkdown.sample
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5c488a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkdown.sample
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#########################################################################
+#
+# Example of ppp.linkdown file
+#
+# This file is checked when ppp closes a connection.
+# ppp searches the labels in this file as follows:
+#
+# 1) The label that matches the IP number assigned to our side.
+#
+# 2) The label specified on the command line to ppp.
+#
+# 3) If no label has been found, use MYADDR if it exists.
+#
+#
+# $Id: ppp.linkdown.sample,v 1.2 1998/11/05 23:14:19 brian Exp $
+#
+#########################################################################
+
+# We don't really need to do much here. If we have notified a DNS
+# of our temporary IP number, we may want to ``un-notify'' them.
+#
+# If you're into sound effects when the link goes down, you can run
+# ``auplay'' (assuming NAS is installed and configured).
+#
+MYADDR:
+ !bg /usr/X11R6/bin/auplay /etc/ppp/linkdown.au
+
+# If you're running ``ppp -auto -alias dynamic-alias-auto'', and are
+# assigned a dynamic IP number by the peer, this may be worth while
+# to keep the interface aliases to a minimum (see ``enable iface-alias''
+# in the man page):
+#
+dynamic-alias-auto:
+ iface clear
diff --git a/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkup.sample b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkup.sample
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..76b4236
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkup.sample
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#########################################################################
+#
+# Example of ppp.linkup file
+#
+# This file is checked when ppp establishes a connection.
+# ppp searches the labels in this file as follows:
+#
+# 1) The label that matches the IP number assigned to our side.
+#
+# 2) The label specified on the command line to ppp.
+#
+# 3) If no label has been found, use MYADDR if it exists.
+#
+#
+# $Id: ppp.linkup.sample,v 1.14 1998/05/21 21:45:47 brian Exp $
+#
+#########################################################################
+
+# It is no longer necessary to re-add the default route here as our
+# ppp.conf route is `sticky' (see the man page).
+# If you're into sound effects when the link comes up, you can run
+# ``auplay'' (assuming NAS is installed and configured).
+#
+MYADDR:
+ !bg /usr/X11R6/bin/auplay /etc/ppp/linkup.au
+
+# If we've got 192.244.176.32 as our address, then regard peer as a gateway
+# to 192.244.176.0 network. This may also be done in ppp.conf instead.
+#
+192.244.176.32:
+ add 192.244.176.0 0 HISADDR
+
+#You may want to execute a script after connecting. This script can do
+# nice things such as kick off "sendmail -q", "popclient my.isp" and
+# "slurp -d news". It can be passed MYADDR, HISADDR and INTERFACE
+# as arguments too - useful for informing a DNS of your assigned IP.
+#
+# You may also want some sound effects....
+#
+pmdemand:
+ !bg /etc/ppp/ppp.etherup.pmdemand
+ ! sh -c "cat /etc/ppp/linkup.au >/dev/audio"
+
+# If your minimum call charge is 5 minutes, you may as well stay on
+# the line for that amount of time. If we want a 60 second subsequent
+# timeout, set your timeout to 300 in ppp.conf and then do this:
+#
+min5minutes:
+ !bg sh -c "sleep 240; pppctl -p mypassword 3000 set timeout 60"
diff --git a/share/examples/ppp/ppp.secret.sample b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.secret.sample
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14bcc9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/ppp/ppp.secret.sample
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+##################################################
+#
+# Example of ppp.secret file
+#
+# This file is used to authenticate incoming connections.
+# You must ``enable'' either PAP or CHAP in your ppp.conf file.
+# The peer may then use any of the Authname/Authkey pairs listed.
+# Additionally, if ``passwdauth'' is enabled and an entry isn't
+# found in this file, the passwd(5) database is used.
+#
+# If the password is specified as "*", look it up in passwd(5).
+# This doesn't work for CHAP connections as ppp must have access
+# to the unencrypted password for CHAP.
+#
+# If an IP address or address range is given as the third field, it
+# will be assigned to the peer. A ``*'' or an empty field may be
+# used as a placeholder if you do not wish to override the IP
+# address, but wish to specify further fields.
+#
+# If a label is given as the forth field, it is used when reading
+# the ppp.linkup and ppp.linkdown files. A ``*'' or an empty field
+# can be used as a placeholder if you do not wish to override the
+# label, but wish to specify further fields.
+#
+# If a phone number or list of phone numbers is given as the fifth
+# field, these numbers will be used to call back the client if
+# ``auth'' or ``cbcp'' callback is enabled (see ``set callback'').
+# A ``*'' specifies that the client must specify the number.
+#
+# $Id: ppp.secret.sample,v 1.8 1998/08/07 18:44:31 brian Exp $
+#
+##################################################
+
+# Authname Authkey Peer's IP address Label Callback
+
+oscar OurSecretKey 192.2.18.34
+BigBird X4dWg9327 192.2.18.33/32
+fred * * fred
+subnet * 192.2.18.35-192.2.18.70 subnet
+admin * * * *
+homeworker * * * 1234567
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