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authortrhodes <trhodes@FreeBSD.org>2002-04-17 02:10:33 +0000
committertrhodes <trhodes@FreeBSD.org>2002-04-17 02:10:33 +0000
commit6281c9a4f4834b95c8ec9054940ce62ee7d54dc2 (patch)
treef8570f01016c6a5a58736a4c6c249a491acbc6e3 /sbin
parent91cf1536d3270b7299d9bdbc749849b7d6d309f2 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-6281c9a4f4834b95c8ec9054940ce62ee7d54dc2.zip
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dump(8)'s manual page is confusing in its use of records, blocks,
blocksizes, etc does not give the default of -b only mentiones rdump in the NAME section uses both filesystem and file system in similar contexts PR: 34248 Submitted by: Gary W. Swearingen <swear@blarg.net> MFC after: 3 days
Diffstat (limited to 'sbin')
-rw-r--r--sbin/dump/dump.839
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/sbin/dump/dump.8 b/sbin/dump/dump.8
index e20dacb..87b8577 100644
--- a/sbin/dump/dump.8
+++ b/sbin/dump/dump.8
@@ -53,7 +53,11 @@
.Op Fl T Ar date
.Ar filesystem
.Nm
-.Op Fl W Li \&| Fl w
+.Fl W | Fl w
+.Pp
+.Nm rdump
+is an alternate name for
+.Nm .
.Pp
.in \" XXX
(The
@@ -83,17 +87,23 @@ On media that cannot reliably return an end-of-media indication
(such as some cartridge tape drives)
each volume is of a fixed size;
the actual size is determined by the tape size and density and/or
-block count options below.
+.Fl B
+options.
By default, the same output file name is used for each volume
after prompting the operator to change media.
.Pp
+The filesystem to be dumped is specified by the argument
+.Ar filesystem
+as either its device-special file or its mount point
+(if that is in a standard entry in /etc/fstab).
+.Pp
The following options are supported by
.Nm :
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl 0\-9
Dump levels.
A level 0, full backup,
-guarantees the entire file system is copied
+guarantees the entire filesystem is copied
(but see also the
.Fl h
option below).
@@ -112,11 +122,15 @@ recommended when appending to an existing tape, or using a tape
drive with hardware compression (where you can never be sure about
the compression ratio).
.It Fl B Ar records
-The number of 1 KB blocks per volume.
+The number of kilobytes per output volume, except that if it is
+not an integer multiple of the output block size,
+the command uses the next smaller such multiple.
This option overrides the calculation of tape size
based on length and density.
.It Fl b Ar blocksize
-The number of kilobytes per dump record.
+The number of kilobytes per output block, except that if it is
+larger than 64, the command uses 64. (See the BUGS section.)
+The default block size is 10.
.It Fl c
Change the defaults for use with a cartridge tape drive, with a density
of 8000 bpi, and a length of 1700 feet.
@@ -243,7 +257,7 @@ but the
option may be used to change it.
.It Fl W
.Nm Dump
-tells the operator what file systems need to be dumped.
+tells the operator what filesystems need to be dumped.
This information is gleaned from the files
.Pa dumpdates
and
@@ -252,12 +266,12 @@ The
.Fl W
option causes
.Nm
-to print out, for each file system in
+to print out, for each filesystem in
the
.Pa dumpdates
file
the most recent dump date and level,
-and highlights those file systems that should be dumped.
+and highlights those filesystems that should be dumped.
If the
.Fl W
option is set, all other options are ignored, and
@@ -343,8 +357,7 @@ Always start with a level 0 backup, for example:
This should be done at set intervals, say once a month or once every two months,
and on a set of fresh tapes that is saved forever.
.It
-After a level 0, dumps of active file
-systems are taken on a daily basis,
+After a level 0, dumps of active filesystems are taken on a daily basis,
using a modified Tower of Hanoi algorithm,
with this sequence of dump levels:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
@@ -355,7 +368,7 @@ For the daily dumps, it should be possible to use a fixed number of tapes
for each day, used on a weekly basis.
Each week, a level 1 dump is taken, and
the daily Hanoi sequence repeats beginning with 3.
-For weekly dumps, another fixed set of tapes per dumped file system is
+For weekly dumps, another fixed set of tapes per dumped filesystem is
used, also on a cyclical basis.
.El
.Pp
@@ -378,7 +391,7 @@ see the
.Fl D
option)
.It Pa /etc/fstab
-dump table: file systems and frequency
+dump table: filesystems and frequency
.It Pa /etc/group
to find group
.Em operator
@@ -404,7 +417,7 @@ is written.
Currently,
.Xr physio 9
slices all requests into chunks of 64 KB. Therefore, it is
-impossible to use a larger tape blocksize, so
+impossible to use a larger output block size, so
.Nm
will prevent this from happening.
.Pp
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