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authordes <des@FreeBSD.org>2000-05-11 13:31:02 +0000
committerdes <des@FreeBSD.org>2000-05-11 13:31:02 +0000
commita9ed660f51d2b2b40897b782d076227c7097ed87 (patch)
tree70e025aca6f28347e785da29894bb1396ca02883 /lib
parent5c2106e7d4ea48dbde851e51ae9a14717355a402 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-a9ed660f51d2b2b40897b782d076227c7097ed87.zip
FreeBSD-src-a9ed660f51d2b2b40897b782d076227c7097ed87.tar.gz
Reorganize some of the http code and split it into more functions.
Implement fetchStatHTTP(). Unbungle struct url, and add fetchFreeURL(). Document it.
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
-rw-r--r--lib/libfetch/fetch.348
-rw-r--r--lib/libfetch/fetch.c38
-rw-r--r--lib/libfetch/fetch.h11
-rw-r--r--lib/libfetch/http.c209
4 files changed, 203 insertions, 103 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libfetch/fetch.3 b/lib/libfetch/fetch.3
index 28bdb33..e99fdb9 100644
--- a/lib/libfetch/fetch.3
+++ b/lib/libfetch/fetch.3
@@ -28,11 +28,12 @@
.Dt FETCH 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
+.Nm fetchParseURL ,
+.Nm fetchFreeURL ,
.Nm fetchGetURL ,
.Nm fetchPutURL ,
.Nm fetchStatURL ,
.Nm fetchListURL ,
-.Nm fetchParseURL ,
.Nm fetchGet ,
.Nm fetchPut ,
.Nm fetchStat ,
@@ -56,6 +57,10 @@
.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
.Fd #include <stdio.h>
.Fd #include <fetch.h>
+.Ft struct url *
+.Fn fetchParseURL "char *URL"
+.Ft void
+.Fn fetchFreeURL "struct url *URL"
.Ft FILE *
.Fn fetchGetURL "char *URL" "char *flags"
.Ft FILE *
@@ -64,8 +69,6 @@
.Fn fetchStatURL "char *URL" "struct url_stat *us" "char *flags"
.Ft struct url_ent *
.Fn fetchListURL "char *URL" "char *flags"
-.Ft struct url *
-.Fn fetchParseURL "char *URL"
.Ft FILE *
.Fn fetchGet "struct url *URL" "char *flags"
.Ft FILE *
@@ -103,6 +106,25 @@
These functions implement a high-level library for retrieving and
uploading files using Uniform Resource Locators (URLs).
.Pp
+.Fn fetchParseURL
+takes a URL in the form of a null-terminated string and splits it into
+its components function according to the Common Internet Scheme Syntax
+detailed in RFC1738. A regular expression which produces this syntax
+is:
+.Bd -literal
+ <scheme>:(//(<user>(:<pwd>)?@)?<host>(:<port>)?)?/(<document>)?
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Note that some components of the URL are not necessarily relevant to
+all URL schemes.
+For instance, the file scheme only needs the <scheme>
+and <document> components.
+.Pp
+The pointer returned by
+.Fn fetchParseURL
+should be freed using
+.Fn fetchFreeURL .
+.Pp
.Fn fetchGetURL
and
.Fn fetchPutURL
@@ -158,25 +180,6 @@ The pointer returned by
should be freed using
.Fn free .
.Pp
-.Fn fetchParseURL
-takes a URL in the form of a null-terminated string and splits it into
-its components function according to the Common Internet Scheme Syntax
-detailed in RFC1738. A regular expression which produces this syntax
-is:
-.Bd -literal
- <scheme>:(//(<user>(:<pwd>)?@)?<host>(:<port>)?)?/(<document>)?
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Note that some components of the URL are not necessarily relevant to
-all URL schemes.
-For instance, the file scheme only needs the <scheme>
-and <document> components.
-.Pp
-The pointer returned by
-.Fn fetchParseURL
-should be freed using
-.Fn free .
-.Pp
.Fn fetchGet ,
.Fn fetchPut
and
@@ -414,7 +417,6 @@ Some parts of the library are not yet implemented.
The most notable
examples of this are
.Fn fetchPutHTTP ,
-.Fn fetchStatHTTP ,
.Fn fetchListHTTP ,
.Fn fetchListFTP
and FTP proxy support.
diff --git a/lib/libfetch/fetch.c b/lib/libfetch/fetch.c
index bc2f565..c7e46a9 100644
--- a/lib/libfetch/fetch.c
+++ b/lib/libfetch/fetch.c
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ fetchGetURL(char *URL, char *flags)
f = fetchGet(u, flags);
- free(u);
+ fetchFreeURL(u);
return f;
}
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ fetchPutURL(char *URL, char *flags)
f = fetchPut(u, flags);
- free(u);
+ fetchFreeURL(u);
return f;
}
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ fetchStatURL(char *URL, struct url_stat *us, char *flags)
s = fetchStat(u, us, flags);
- free(u);
+ fetchFreeURL(u);
return s;
}
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ fetchListURL(char *URL, char *flags)
ue = fetchList(u, flags);
- free(u);
+ fetchFreeURL(u);
return ue;
}
@@ -282,19 +282,13 @@ fetchParseURL(char *URL)
nohost:
/* document */
- if (*p) {
- struct url *t;
- t = realloc(u, sizeof *u + strlen(p) - 1);
- if (t == NULL) {
- errno = ENOMEM;
- _fetch_syserr();
- goto ouch;
- }
- u = t;
- strcpy(u->doc, p);
- } else {
- u->doc[0] = '/';
- u->doc[1] = 0;
+ if (!*p)
+ p = "/";
+
+ if ((u->doc = strdup(p)) == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ goto ouch;
}
DEBUG(fprintf(stderr,
@@ -313,3 +307,13 @@ ouch:
free(u);
return NULL;
}
+
+/*
+ * Free a URL
+ */
+void
+fetchFreeURL(struct url *u)
+{
+ free(u->doc);
+ free(u);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libfetch/fetch.h b/lib/libfetch/fetch.h
index e237515..02df28a 100644
--- a/lib/libfetch/fetch.h
+++ b/lib/libfetch/fetch.h
@@ -40,14 +40,14 @@
#define URL_PWDLEN 256
struct url {
- off_t offset;
- size_t length;
char scheme[URL_SCHEMELEN+1];
char user[URL_USERLEN+1];
char pwd[URL_PWDLEN+1];
char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
int port;
- char doc[2];
+ char *doc;
+ off_t offset;
+ size_t length;
};
struct url_stat {
@@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ int fetchStatFTP(struct url *, struct url_stat *, char *);
struct url_ent *fetchListFTP(struct url *, char *);
/* Generic functions */
-struct url *fetchParseURL(char *);
FILE *fetchGetURL(char *, char *);
FILE *fetchPutURL(char *, char *);
int fetchStatURL(char *, struct url_stat *, char *);
@@ -91,6 +90,10 @@ FILE *fetchPut(struct url *, char *);
int fetchStat(struct url *, struct url_stat *, char *);
struct url_ent *fetchList(struct url *, char *);
+/* URL parsing */
+struct url *fetchParseURL(char *);
+void fetchFreeURL(struct url *);
+
/* Last error code */
extern int fetchLastErrCode;
extern int fetchTimeout;
diff --git a/lib/libfetch/http.c b/lib/libfetch/http.c
index ce57bfa..cfc7102 100644
--- a/lib/libfetch/http.c
+++ b/lib/libfetch/http.c
@@ -64,11 +64,13 @@
#include <err.h>
#include <ctype.h>
+#include <locale.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "fetch.h"
@@ -292,25 +294,19 @@ _http_auth(char *usr, char *pwd)
}
/*
- * Retrieve a file by HTTP
+ * Connect to server or proxy
*/
FILE *
-fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
+_http_connect(struct url *URL, char *flags)
{
- int sd = -1, e, i, enc = ENC_NONE, direct, verbose;
- struct cookie *c;
- char *ln, *p, *px, *q;
- FILE *f, *cf;
+ int direct, sd = -1, verbose;
size_t len;
- off_t pos = 0;
-
+ char *px;
+ FILE *f;
+
direct = (flags && strchr(flags, 'd'));
verbose = (flags && strchr(flags, 'v'));
- /* allocate cookie */
- if ((c = calloc(1, sizeof *c)) == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
/* check port */
if (!URL->port) {
struct servent *se;
@@ -374,20 +370,40 @@ fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
/* reopen as stream */
if ((f = fdopen(sd, "r+")) == NULL)
goto ouch;
- c->real_f = f;
+
+ return f;
+ouch:
+ if (sd >= 0)
+ close(sd);
+ _http_seterr(999); /* XXX do this properly RSN */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send a HEAD or GET request
+ */
+int
+_http_request(FILE *f, char *op, struct url *URL, char *flags)
+{
+ int e, verbose;
+ char *ln, *p;
+ size_t len;
+
+ verbose = (flags && strchr(flags, 'v'));
+
/* send request (proxies require absolute form, so use that) */
if (verbose)
_fetch_info("requesting http://%s:%d%s",
URL->host, URL->port, URL->doc);
- _http_cmd(f, "GET http://%s:%d%s HTTP/1.1" ENDL,
- URL->host, URL->port, URL->doc);
+ _http_cmd(f, "%s %s://%s:%d%s HTTP/1.1" ENDL,
+ op, URL->scheme, URL->host, URL->port, URL->doc);
/* start sending headers away */
if (URL->user[0] || URL->pwd[0]) {
char *auth_str = _http_auth(URL->user, URL->pwd);
if (!auth_str)
- goto fouch;
+ return 999; /* XXX wrong */
_http_cmd(f, "Authorization: Basic %s" ENDL, auth_str);
free(auth_str);
}
@@ -399,7 +415,7 @@ fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
/* get response */
if ((ln = fgetln(f, &len)) == NULL)
- goto fouch;
+ return 999;
DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "response: [\033[1m%*.*s\033[m]\n",
(int)len-2, (int)len-2, ln));
@@ -410,9 +426,55 @@ fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
while ((p < ln + len) && !isdigit(*p))
p++;
if (!isdigit(*p))
- goto fouch;
+ return 999;
+
e = atoi(p);
DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "code: [\033[1m%d\033[m]\n", e));
+ return e;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check a header line
+ */
+char *
+_http_match(char *str, char *hdr)
+{
+ while (*str && *hdr && tolower(*str++) == tolower(*hdr++))
+ /* nothing */;
+ if (*str || *hdr != ':')
+ return NULL;
+ while (*hdr && isspace(*++hdr))
+ /* nothing */;
+ return hdr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve a file by HTTP
+ */
+FILE *
+fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
+{
+ int e, enc = ENC_NONE, i, verbose;
+ struct cookie *c;
+ char *ln, *p, *q;
+ FILE *f, *cf;
+ size_t len;
+ off_t pos = 0;
+
+ verbose = (flags && strchr(flags, 'v'));
+
+ /* allocate cookie */
+ if ((c = calloc(1, sizeof *c)) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* connect */
+ if ((f = _http_connect(URL, flags)) == NULL) {
+ free(c);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c->real_f = f;
+
+ e = _http_request(f, "GET", URL, flags);
/* add code to handle redirects later */
if (e != (URL->offset ? HTTP_PARTIAL : HTTP_OK)) {
@@ -426,49 +488,33 @@ fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
goto fouch;
if ((ln[0] == '\r') || (ln[0] == '\n'))
break;
- DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "header: [\033[1m%*.*s\033[m]\n",
- (int)len-2, (int)len-2, ln));
-#define XFERENC "Transfer-Encoding:"
- if (strncasecmp(ln, XFERENC, sizeof XFERENC - 1) == 0) {
- p = ln + sizeof XFERENC - 1;
- while ((p < ln + len) && isspace(*p))
- p++;
- for (q = p; (q < ln + len) && !isspace(*q); q++)
+ while (isspace(ln[len-1]))
+ --len;
+ ln[len] = '\0'; /* XXX */
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "header: [\033[1m%s\033[m]\n", ln));
+ if ((p = _http_match("Transfer-Encoding", ln)) != NULL) {
+ for (q = p; *q && !isspace(*q); q++)
/* VOID */ ;
*q = 0;
if (strcasecmp(p, "chunked") == 0)
enc = ENC_CHUNKED;
- DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "xferenc: [\033[1m%s\033[m]\n", p));
-#undef XFERENC
-#define CONTTYPE "Content-Type:"
- } else if (strncasecmp(ln, CONTTYPE, sizeof CONTTYPE - 1) == 0) {
- p = ln + sizeof CONTTYPE - 1;
- while ((p < ln + len) && isspace(*p))
- p++;
- for (i = 0; p < ln + len; p++)
- if (i < HTTPCTYPELEN)
- c->content_type[i++] = *p;
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "transfer encoding: [\033[1m%s\033[m]\n", p));
+ } else if ((p = _http_match("Content-Type", ln)) != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; *p && i < HTTPCTYPELEN; p++, i++)
+ c->content_type[i] = *p;
do c->content_type[i--] = 0; while (isspace(c->content_type[i]));
- DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "conttype: [\033[1m%s\033[m]\n",
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "content type: [\033[1m%s\033[m]\n",
c->content_type));
-#undef CONTTYPE
-#define CONTRANGE "Content-Range:"
-#define BYTES "bytes "
- } else if (strncasecmp(ln, CONTRANGE, sizeof CONTRANGE - 1) == 0) {
- p = ln + sizeof CONTRANGE - 1;
- while ((p < ln + len) && isspace(*p))
- p++;
- if (strncasecmp(p, BYTES, sizeof BYTES - 1) != 0
- || (p += 6) >= ln + len)
+ } else if ((p = _http_match("Content-Range", ln)) != NULL) {
+ if (strncasecmp(p, "bytes ", 6) != 0)
goto fouch;
- while ((p < ln + len) && isdigit(*p))
+ p += 6;
+ while (*p && isdigit(*p))
pos = pos * 10 + (*p++ - '0');
/* XXX wouldn't hurt to be slightly more paranoid here */
- DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "contrange: [\033[1m%lld-\033[m]\n", pos));
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "content range: [\033[1m%lld-\033[m]\n", pos));
if (pos > URL->offset)
goto fouch;
-#undef BYTES
-#undef CONTRANGE
}
}
@@ -488,12 +534,6 @@ fetchGetHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
return cf;
-ouch:
- if (sd >= 0)
- close(sd);
- free(c);
- _http_seterr(999); /* XXX do this properly RSN */
- return NULL;
fouch:
fclose(f);
free(c);
@@ -516,10 +556,61 @@ fetchPutHTTP(struct url *URL, char *flags)
* Get an HTTP document's metadata
*/
int
-fetchStatHTTP(struct url *url, struct url_stat *us, char *flags)
+fetchStatHTTP(struct url *URL, struct url_stat *us, char *flags)
{
- warnx("fetchStatHTTP(): not implemented");
- return -1;
+ int e, verbose;
+ size_t len;
+ char *ln, *p;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ verbose = (flags && strchr(flags, 'v'));
+
+ /* connect */
+ if ((f = _http_connect(URL, flags)) == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if ((e = _http_request(f, "HEAD", URL, flags)) != HTTP_OK) {
+ _http_seterr(e);
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ if ((ln = fgetln(f, &len)) == NULL)
+ goto fouch;
+ if ((ln[0] == '\r') || (ln[0] == '\n'))
+ break;
+ while (isspace(ln[len-1]))
+ --len;
+ ln[len] = '\0'; /* XXX */
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "header: [\033[1m%s\033[m]\n", ln));
+ if ((p = _http_match("Last-Modified", ln)) != NULL) {
+ struct tm tm;
+ char locale[64];
+
+ strncpy(locale, setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL), sizeof locale);
+ setlocale(LC_TIME, "C");
+ strptime(p, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", &tm);
+ /* XXX should add support for date-2 and date-3 */
+ setlocale(LC_TIME, locale);
+ us->atime = us->mtime = timegm(&tm);
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "last modified: [\033[1m%04d-%02d-%02d "
+ "%02d:%02d:%02d\033[m]\n",
+ tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,
+ tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec));
+ } else if ((p = _http_match("Content-Length", ln)) != NULL) {
+ us->size = 0;
+ while (*p && isdigit(*p))
+ us->size = us->size * 10 + (*p++ - '0');
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "content length: [\033[1m%lld\033[m]\n", us->size));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ ouch:
+ _http_seterr(999); /* XXX do this properly RSN */
+ fouch:
+ fclose(f);
+ return -1;
}
/*
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