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authorjkh <jkh@FreeBSD.org>1994-08-19 09:40:01 +0000
committerjkh <jkh@FreeBSD.org>1994-08-19 09:40:01 +0000
commit2a8fd4fc31e9bb0c1e4fd76bae95ab3cda6697a6 (patch)
tree4ff73a6787376298e07041dd3fba7cd22a1acdd1 /lib/msun/src/e_rem_pio2.c
downloadFreeBSD-src-2a8fd4fc31e9bb0c1e4fd76bae95ab3cda6697a6.zip
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J.T. Conklin's latest version of the Sun math library.
-- Begin comments from J.T. Conklin: The most significant improvement is the addition of "float" versions of the math functions that take float arguments, return floats, and do all operations in floating point. This doesn't help (performance) much on the i386, but they are still nice to have. The float versions were orginally done by Cygnus' Ian Taylor when fdlibm was integrated into the libm we support for embedded systems. I gave Ian a copy of my libm as a starting point since I had already fixed a lot of bugs & problems in Sun's original code. After he was done, I cleaned it up a bit and integrated the changes back into my libm. -- End comments Reviewed by: jkh Submitted by: jtc
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+/* @(#)e_rem_pio2.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: e_rem_pio2.c,v 1.5 1994/08/18 23:05:56 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/* __ieee754_rem_pio2(x,y)
+ *
+ * return the remainder of x rem pi/2 in y[0]+y[1]
+ * use __kernel_rem_pio2()
+ */
+
+#include "math.h"
+#include "math_private.h"
+
+/*
+ * Table of constants for 2/pi, 396 Hex digits (476 decimal) of 2/pi
+ */
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const int32_t two_over_pi[] = {
+#else
+static int32_t two_over_pi[] = {
+#endif
+0xA2F983, 0x6E4E44, 0x1529FC, 0x2757D1, 0xF534DD, 0xC0DB62,
+0x95993C, 0x439041, 0xFE5163, 0xABDEBB, 0xC561B7, 0x246E3A,
+0x424DD2, 0xE00649, 0x2EEA09, 0xD1921C, 0xFE1DEB, 0x1CB129,
+0xA73EE8, 0x8235F5, 0x2EBB44, 0x84E99C, 0x7026B4, 0x5F7E41,
+0x3991D6, 0x398353, 0x39F49C, 0x845F8B, 0xBDF928, 0x3B1FF8,
+0x97FFDE, 0x05980F, 0xEF2F11, 0x8B5A0A, 0x6D1F6D, 0x367ECF,
+0x27CB09, 0xB74F46, 0x3F669E, 0x5FEA2D, 0x7527BA, 0xC7EBE5,
+0xF17B3D, 0x0739F7, 0x8A5292, 0xEA6BFB, 0x5FB11F, 0x8D5D08,
+0x560330, 0x46FC7B, 0x6BABF0, 0xCFBC20, 0x9AF436, 0x1DA9E3,
+0x91615E, 0xE61B08, 0x659985, 0x5F14A0, 0x68408D, 0xFFD880,
+0x4D7327, 0x310606, 0x1556CA, 0x73A8C9, 0x60E27B, 0xC08C6B,
+};
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const int32_t npio2_hw[] = {
+#else
+static int32_t npio2_hw[] = {
+#endif
+0x3FF921FB, 0x400921FB, 0x4012D97C, 0x401921FB, 0x401F6A7A, 0x4022D97C,
+0x4025FDBB, 0x402921FB, 0x402C463A, 0x402F6A7A, 0x4031475C, 0x4032D97C,
+0x40346B9C, 0x4035FDBB, 0x40378FDB, 0x403921FB, 0x403AB41B, 0x403C463A,
+0x403DD85A, 0x403F6A7A, 0x40407E4C, 0x4041475C, 0x4042106C, 0x4042D97C,
+0x4043A28C, 0x40446B9C, 0x404534AC, 0x4045FDBB, 0x4046C6CB, 0x40478FDB,
+0x404858EB, 0x404921FB,
+};
+
+/*
+ * invpio2: 53 bits of 2/pi
+ * pio2_1: first 33 bit of pi/2
+ * pio2_1t: pi/2 - pio2_1
+ * pio2_2: second 33 bit of pi/2
+ * pio2_2t: pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2)
+ * pio2_3: third 33 bit of pi/2
+ * pio2_3t: pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2+pio2_3)
+ */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const double
+#else
+static double
+#endif
+zero = 0.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000, 0x00000000 */
+half = 5.00000000000000000000e-01, /* 0x3FE00000, 0x00000000 */
+two24 = 1.67772160000000000000e+07, /* 0x41700000, 0x00000000 */
+invpio2 = 6.36619772367581382433e-01, /* 0x3FE45F30, 0x6DC9C883 */
+pio2_1 = 1.57079632673412561417e+00, /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x54400000 */
+pio2_1t = 6.07710050650619224932e-11, /* 0x3DD0B461, 0x1A626331 */
+pio2_2 = 6.07710050630396597660e-11, /* 0x3DD0B461, 0x1A600000 */
+pio2_2t = 2.02226624879595063154e-21, /* 0x3BA3198A, 0x2E037073 */
+pio2_3 = 2.02226624871116645580e-21, /* 0x3BA3198A, 0x2E000000 */
+pio2_3t = 8.47842766036889956997e-32; /* 0x397B839A, 0x252049C1 */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+ int32_t __ieee754_rem_pio2(double x, double *y)
+#else
+ int32_t __ieee754_rem_pio2(x,y)
+ double x,y[];
+#endif
+{
+ double z,w,t,r,fn;
+ double tx[3];
+ int32_t e0,i,j,nx,n,ix,hx;
+ u_int32_t low;
+
+ GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x); /* high word of x */
+ ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
+ if(ix<=0x3fe921fb) /* |x| ~<= pi/4 , no need for reduction */
+ {y[0] = x; y[1] = 0; return 0;}
+ if(ix<=0x413921fb) { /* |x| ~<= 2^19*(pi/2), medium size */
+ t = fabs(x);
+ n = (int32_t) (t*invpio2+half);
+ fn = (double)n;
+ r = t-fn*pio2_1;
+ w = fn*pio2_1t; /* 1st round good to 85 bit */
+ if(n<32&&ix!=npio2_hw[n-1]) {
+ y[0] = r-w; /* quick check no cancellation */
+ } else {
+ u_int32_t high;
+ j = ix>>20;
+ y[0] = r-w;
+ GET_HIGH_WORD(high,y[0]);
+ i = j-((high>>20)&0x7ff);
+ if(i>16) { /* 2nd iteration needed, good to 118 */
+ t = r;
+ w = fn*pio2_2;
+ r = t-w;
+ w = fn*pio2_2t-((t-r)-w);
+ y[0] = r-w;
+ GET_HIGH_WORD(high,y[0]);
+ i = j-((high>>20)&0x7ff);
+ if(i>49) { /* 3rd iteration need, 151 bits acc */
+ t = r; /* will cover all possible cases */
+ w = fn*pio2_3;
+ r = t-w;
+ w = fn*pio2_3t-((t-r)-w);
+ y[0] = r-w;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ y[1] = (r-y[0])-w;
+ if(hx<0) {y[0] = -y[0]; y[1] = -y[1]; return -n;}
+ else return n;
+ }
+ /*
+ * all other (large) arguments
+ */
+ if(ix>=0x7ff00000) { /* x is inf or NaN */
+ y[0]=y[1]=x-x; return 0;
+ }
+ /* set z = scalbn(|x|,ilogb(x)-23) */
+ GET_LOW_WORD(low,x);
+ SET_LOW_WORD(z,low);
+ e0 = (ix>>20)-1046; /* e0 = ilogb(z)-23; */
+ SET_HIGH_WORD(z, ix - ((int32_t)(e0<<20)));
+ for(i=0;i<2;i++) {
+ tx[i] = (double)((int32_t)(z));
+ z = (z-tx[i])*two24;
+ }
+ tx[2] = z;
+ nx = 3;
+ while(tx[nx-1]==zero) nx--; /* skip zero term */
+ n = __kernel_rem_pio2(tx,y,e0,nx,2,two_over_pi);
+ if(hx<0) {y[0] = -y[0]; y[1] = -y[1]; return -n;}
+ return n;
+}
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