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authorkib <kib@FreeBSD.org>2008-04-16 13:03:12 +0000
committerkib <kib@FreeBSD.org>2008-04-16 13:03:12 +0000
commit2e4b86adc7ebc6a6f218f0ad58bf2e06954acd0d (patch)
tree03acdbf3f7e88a48d315dac76d504fadeac388b0 /lib/libc/sys/unlink.2
parent52243403eb48561abd7b33995f5a4be6a56fa1f0 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-2e4b86adc7ebc6a6f218f0ad58bf2e06954acd0d.zip
FreeBSD-src-2e4b86adc7ebc6a6f218f0ad58bf2e06954acd0d.tar.gz
Man pages for the openat(2), fexecve(2) and related syscalls.
Reviewed by: ru
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/sys/unlink.2')
-rw-r--r--lib/libc/sys/unlink.2107
1 files changed, 103 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2 b/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2
index 11a3b36..41a2288 100644
--- a/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2
@@ -28,11 +28,12 @@
.\" @(#)unlink.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
-.Dd December 10, 2006
+.Dd April 10, 2008
.Dt UNLINK 2
.Os
.Sh NAME
-.Nm unlink
+.Nm unlink ,
+.Nm unlinkat
.Nd remove directory entry
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
@@ -40,6 +41,8 @@
.In unistd.h
.Ft int
.Fn unlink "const char *path"
+.Ft int
+.Fn unlinkat "int fd" "const char *path" "int flag"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn unlink
@@ -59,6 +62,49 @@ The
.Fa path
argument
may not be a directory.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn unlinkat
+system call is equivalent to
+.Fn unlink
+or
+.Fn rmdir
+except in the case where
+.Fa path
+specifies a relative path.
+In this case the directory entry to be removed is determined
+relative to the directory associated with the file descriptor
+.Fa fd
+instead of the current working directory.
+.Pp
+The values for
+.Fa flag
+are constructed by a bitwise-inclusive OR of flags from the following list,
+defined in
+.In fcntl.h :
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Dv AT_REMOVEDIR
+Remove the directory entry specified by
+.Fa fd
+and
+.Fa path
+as a directory, not a normal file.
+.El
+.Pp
+If
+.Fn unlinkat
+is passed the special value
+.Dv AT_FDCWD
+in the
+.Fa fd
+parameter, the current working directory is used and the behavior is
+identical to a call to
+.Fa unlink
+or
+.Fa rmdir
+respectively, depending on whether or not the
+.Dv AT_REMOVEDIR
+bit is set in flag.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
.Rv -std unlink
.Sh ERRORS
@@ -104,21 +150,74 @@ The
argument
points outside the process's allocated address space.
.El
+.Pp
+In addition to the errors returned by the
+.Fn unlink ,
+the
+.Fn unlinkat
+may fail if
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa path
+argument does not specify an absolute path and the
+.Fa fd
+argument is neither
+.Dv AT_FDCWD
+nor a valid file descriptor open for searching.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+The
+.Fa flag
+parameter has the
+.Dv AT_REMOVEDIR
+bit set and the
+.Fa path
+argument names a directory that is not an empty directory,
+or there are hard links to the directory other than dot or
+a single entry in dot-dot.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+The
+.Fa flag
+parameter has the
+.Dv AT_REMOVEDIR
+bit set and
+.Fa path
+does not name a directory.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The value of the
+.Fa flag
+argument is not valid.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+The
+.Fa path
+argument is not an absolute path and
+.Fa fd
+is neither
+.Dv AT_FDCWD
+nor a file descriptor associated with a directory.
+.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr chflags 2 ,
.Xr close 2 ,
.Xr link 2 ,
.Xr rmdir 2 ,
.Xr symlink 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn unlinkat
+system call follows The Open Group Extended API Set 2 specification.
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn unlink
function appeared in
.At v6 .
+The
+.Fn unlinkat
+system call appeared in
+.Fx 8.0 .
.Pp
The
.Fn unlink
system call traditionally allows the super-user to unlink directories which
can damage the file system integrity.
-This implementation no longer permits
-it.
+This implementation no longer permits it.
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