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author | glebius <glebius@FreeBSD.org> | 2012-10-02 12:03:02 +0000 |
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committer | glebius <glebius@FreeBSD.org> | 2012-10-02 12:03:02 +0000 |
commit | a73c365c3b7a51e662010c36af75a21348fd4284 (patch) | |
tree | afe853480ed945ed5806733cf06f55fc929ee88f /lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c | |
parent | 14ab314813fbcbb17b38135fc14cb2e0e351ef7e (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-a73c365c3b7a51e662010c36af75a21348fd4284.zip FreeBSD-src-a73c365c3b7a51e662010c36af75a21348fd4284.tar.gz |
There is a complex race in in_pcblookup_hash() and in_pcblookup_group().
Both functions need to obtain lock on the found PCB, and they can't do
classic inter-lock with the PCB hash lock, due to lock order reversal.
To keep the PCB stable, these functions put a reference on it and after PCB
lock is acquired drop it. If the reference was the last one, this means
we've raced with in_pcbfree() and the PCB is no longer valid.
This approach works okay only if we are acquiring writer-lock on the PCB.
In case of reader-lock, the following scenario can happen:
- 2 threads locate pcb, and do in_pcbref() on it.
- These 2 threads drop the inp hash lock.
- Another thread comes to delete pcb via in_pcbfree(), it obtains hash lock,
does in_pcbremlists(), drops hash lock, and runs in_pcbrele_wlocked(), which
doesn't free the pcb due to two references on it. Then it unlocks the pcb.
- 2 aforementioned threads acquire reader lock on the pcb and run
in_pcbrele_rlocked(). One gets 1 from in_pcbrele_rlocked() and continues,
second gets 0 and considers pcb freed, returns.
- The thread that got 1 continutes working with detached pcb, which later
leads to panic in the underlying protocol level.
To plumb that problem an additional INPCB flag introduced - INP_FREED. We
check for that flag in the in_pcbrele_rlocked() and if it is set, we pretend
that that was the last reference.
Discussed with: rwatson, jhb
Reported by: Vladimir Medvedkin <medved rambler-co.ru>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c')
0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions