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author | dim <dim@FreeBSD.org> | 2011-02-20 12:57:14 +0000 |
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committer | dim <dim@FreeBSD.org> | 2011-02-20 12:57:14 +0000 |
commit | cbb70ce070d220642b038ea101d9c0f9fbf860d6 (patch) | |
tree | d2b61ce94e654cb01a254d2195259db5f9cc3f3c /include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h | |
parent | 4ace901e87dac5bbbac78ed325e75462e48e386e (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-cbb70ce070d220642b038ea101d9c0f9fbf860d6.zip FreeBSD-src-cbb70ce070d220642b038ea101d9c0f9fbf860d6.tar.gz |
Vendor import of llvm trunk r126079:
http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@126079
Diffstat (limited to 'include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h | 368 |
1 files changed, 271 insertions, 97 deletions
diff --git a/include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h b/include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h index ad68d48..71a5982 100644 --- a/include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h +++ b/include/llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h @@ -16,11 +16,21 @@ // which automatically provides functionality for the entire suite of client // APIs. // -// This API represents memory as a (Pointer, Size) pair. The Pointer component -// specifies the base memory address of the region, the Size specifies how large -// of an area is being queried, or UnknownSize if the size is not known. -// Pointers that point to two completely different objects in memory never -// alias, regardless of the value of the Size component. +// This API identifies memory regions with the Location class. The pointer +// component specifies the base memory address of the region. The Size specifies +// the maximum size (in address units) of the memory region, or UnknownSize if +// the size is not known. The TBAA tag identifies the "type" of the memory +// reference; see the TypeBasedAliasAnalysis class for details. +// +// Some non-obvious details include: +// - Pointers that point to two completely different objects in memory never +// alias, regardless of the value of the Size component. +// - NoAlias doesn't imply inequal pointers. The most obvious example of this +// is two pointers to constant memory. Even if they are equal, constant +// memory is never stored to, so there will never be any dependencies. +// In this and other situations, the pointers may be both NoAlias and +// MustAlias at the same time. The current API can only return one result, +// though this is rarely a problem in practice. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// @@ -28,7 +38,6 @@ #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_ALIAS_ANALYSIS_H #include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h" -#include "llvm/System/IncludeFile.h" #include <vector> namespace llvm { @@ -39,6 +48,8 @@ class VAArgInst; class TargetData; class Pass; class AnalysisUsage; +class MemTransferInst; +class MemIntrinsic; class AliasAnalysis { protected: @@ -67,7 +78,7 @@ public: /// UnknownSize - This is a special value which can be used with the /// size arguments in alias queries to indicate that the caller does not /// know the sizes of the potential memory references. - static unsigned const UnknownSize = ~0u; + static uint64_t const UnknownSize = ~UINT64_C(0); /// getTargetData - Return a pointer to the current TargetData object, or /// null if no TargetData object is available. @@ -77,12 +88,57 @@ public: /// getTypeStoreSize - Return the TargetData store size for the given type, /// if known, or a conservative value otherwise. /// - unsigned getTypeStoreSize(const Type *Ty); + uint64_t getTypeStoreSize(const Type *Ty); //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// Alias Queries... /// + /// Location - A description of a memory location. + struct Location { + /// Ptr - The address of the start of the location. + const Value *Ptr; + /// Size - The maximum size of the location, in address-units, or + /// UnknownSize if the size is not known. Note that an unknown size does + /// not mean the pointer aliases the entire virtual address space, because + /// there are restrictions on stepping out of one object and into another. + /// See http://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#pointeraliasing + uint64_t Size; + /// TBAATag - The metadata node which describes the TBAA type of + /// the location, or null if there is no known unique tag. + const MDNode *TBAATag; + + explicit Location(const Value *P = 0, uint64_t S = UnknownSize, + const MDNode *N = 0) + : Ptr(P), Size(S), TBAATag(N) {} + + Location getWithNewPtr(const Value *NewPtr) const { + Location Copy(*this); + Copy.Ptr = NewPtr; + return Copy; + } + + Location getWithNewSize(uint64_t NewSize) const { + Location Copy(*this); + Copy.Size = NewSize; + return Copy; + } + + Location getWithoutTBAATag() const { + Location Copy(*this); + Copy.TBAATag = 0; + return Copy; + } + }; + + /// getLocation - Fill in Loc with information about the memory reference by + /// the given instruction. + Location getLocation(const LoadInst *LI); + Location getLocation(const StoreInst *SI); + Location getLocation(const VAArgInst *VI); + static Location getLocationForSource(const MemTransferInst *MTI); + static Location getLocationForDest(const MemIntrinsic *MI); + /// Alias analysis result - Either we know for sure that it does not alias, we /// know for sure it must alias, or we don't know anything: The two pointers /// _might_ alias. This enum is designed so you can do things like: @@ -92,33 +148,63 @@ public: /// See docs/AliasAnalysis.html for more information on the specific meanings /// of these values. /// - enum AliasResult { NoAlias = 0, MayAlias = 1, MustAlias = 2 }; + enum AliasResult { + NoAlias = 0, ///< No dependencies. + MayAlias, ///< Anything goes. + PartialAlias, ///< Pointers differ, but pointees overlap. + MustAlias ///< Pointers are equal. + }; /// alias - The main low level interface to the alias analysis implementation. - /// Returns a Result indicating whether the two pointers are aliased to each - /// other. This is the interface that must be implemented by specific alias - /// analysis implementations. - /// - virtual AliasResult alias(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size); + /// Returns an AliasResult indicating whether the two pointers are aliased to + /// each other. This is the interface that must be implemented by specific + /// alias analysis implementations. + virtual AliasResult alias(const Location &LocA, const Location &LocB); + + /// alias - A convenience wrapper. + AliasResult alias(const Value *V1, uint64_t V1Size, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size) { + return alias(Location(V1, V1Size), Location(V2, V2Size)); + } - /// alias - A convenience wrapper for the case where the sizes are unknown. + /// alias - A convenience wrapper. AliasResult alias(const Value *V1, const Value *V2) { return alias(V1, UnknownSize, V2, UnknownSize); } /// isNoAlias - A trivial helper function to check to see if the specified /// pointers are no-alias. - bool isNoAlias(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) { - return alias(V1, V1Size, V2, V2Size) == NoAlias; + bool isNoAlias(const Location &LocA, const Location &LocB) { + return alias(LocA, LocB) == NoAlias; } - /// pointsToConstantMemory - If the specified pointer is known to point into - /// constant global memory, return true. This allows disambiguation of store - /// instructions from constant pointers. - /// - virtual bool pointsToConstantMemory(const Value *P); + /// isNoAlias - A convenience wrapper. + bool isNoAlias(const Value *V1, uint64_t V1Size, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size) { + return isNoAlias(Location(V1, V1Size), Location(V2, V2Size)); + } + + /// isMustAlias - A convenience wrapper. + bool isMustAlias(const Location &LocA, const Location &LocB) { + return alias(LocA, LocB) == MustAlias; + } + + /// isMustAlias - A convenience wrapper. + bool isMustAlias(const Value *V1, const Value *V2) { + return alias(V1, 1, V2, 1) == MustAlias; + } + + /// pointsToConstantMemory - If the specified memory location is + /// known to be constant, return true. If OrLocal is true and the + /// specified memory location is known to be "local" (derived from + /// an alloca), return true. Otherwise return false. + virtual bool pointsToConstantMemory(const Location &Loc, + bool OrLocal = false); + + /// pointsToConstantMemory - A convenient wrapper. + bool pointsToConstantMemory(const Value *P, bool OrLocal = false) { + return pointsToConstantMemory(Location(P), OrLocal); + } //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// Simple mod/ref information... @@ -129,36 +215,48 @@ public: /// enum ModRefResult { NoModRef = 0, Ref = 1, Mod = 2, ModRef = 3 }; + /// These values define additional bits used to define the + /// ModRefBehavior values. + enum { Nowhere = 0, ArgumentPointees = 4, Anywhere = 8 | ArgumentPointees }; /// ModRefBehavior - Summary of how a function affects memory in the program. /// Loads from constant globals are not considered memory accesses for this /// interface. Also, functions may freely modify stack space local to their /// invocation without having to report it through these interfaces. enum ModRefBehavior { - // DoesNotAccessMemory - This function does not perform any non-local loads - // or stores to memory. - // - // This property corresponds to the GCC 'const' attribute. - DoesNotAccessMemory, - - // AccessesArguments - This function accesses function arguments in well - // known (possibly volatile) ways, but does not access any other memory. - AccessesArguments, - - // AccessesArgumentsAndGlobals - This function has accesses function - // arguments and global variables well known (possibly volatile) ways, but - // does not access any other memory. - AccessesArgumentsAndGlobals, - - // OnlyReadsMemory - This function does not perform any non-local stores or - // volatile loads, but may read from any memory location. - // - // This property corresponds to the GCC 'pure' attribute. - OnlyReadsMemory, - - // UnknownModRefBehavior - This indicates that the function could not be - // classified into one of the behaviors above. - UnknownModRefBehavior + /// DoesNotAccessMemory - This function does not perform any non-local loads + /// or stores to memory. + /// + /// This property corresponds to the GCC 'const' attribute. + /// This property corresponds to the LLVM IR 'readnone' attribute. + /// This property corresponds to the IntrNoMem LLVM intrinsic flag. + DoesNotAccessMemory = Nowhere | NoModRef, + + /// OnlyReadsArgumentPointees - The only memory references in this function + /// (if it has any) are non-volatile loads from objects pointed to by its + /// pointer-typed arguments, with arbitrary offsets. + /// + /// This property corresponds to the IntrReadArgMem LLVM intrinsic flag. + OnlyReadsArgumentPointees = ArgumentPointees | Ref, + + /// OnlyAccessesArgumentPointees - The only memory references in this + /// function (if it has any) are non-volatile loads and stores from objects + /// pointed to by its pointer-typed arguments, with arbitrary offsets. + /// + /// This property corresponds to the IntrReadWriteArgMem LLVM intrinsic flag. + OnlyAccessesArgumentPointees = ArgumentPointees | ModRef, + + /// OnlyReadsMemory - This function does not perform any non-local stores or + /// volatile loads, but may read from any memory location. + /// + /// This property corresponds to the GCC 'pure' attribute. + /// This property corresponds to the LLVM IR 'readonly' attribute. + /// This property corresponds to the IntrReadMem LLVM intrinsic flag. + OnlyReadsMemory = Anywhere | Ref, + + /// UnknownModRefBehavior - This indicates that the function could not be + /// classified into one of the behaviors above. + UnknownModRefBehavior = Anywhere | ModRef }; /// getModRefBehavior - Return the behavior when calling the given call site. @@ -168,11 +266,6 @@ public: /// For use when the call site is not known. virtual ModRefBehavior getModRefBehavior(const Function *F); - /// getIntrinsicModRefBehavior - Return the modref behavior of the intrinsic - /// with the given id. Most clients won't need this, because the regular - /// getModRefBehavior incorporates this information. - static ModRefBehavior getIntrinsicModRefBehavior(unsigned iid); - /// doesNotAccessMemory - If the specified call is known to never read or /// write memory, return true. If the call only reads from known-constant /// memory, it is also legal to return true. Calls that unwind the stack @@ -205,8 +298,7 @@ public: /// This property corresponds to the GCC 'pure' attribute. /// bool onlyReadsMemory(ImmutableCallSite CS) { - ModRefBehavior MRB = getModRefBehavior(CS); - return MRB == DoesNotAccessMemory || MRB == OnlyReadsMemory; + return onlyReadsMemory(getModRefBehavior(CS)); } /// onlyReadsMemory - If the specified function is known to only read from @@ -214,21 +306,114 @@ public: /// when the call site is not known. /// bool onlyReadsMemory(const Function *F) { - ModRefBehavior MRB = getModRefBehavior(F); - return MRB == DoesNotAccessMemory || MRB == OnlyReadsMemory; + return onlyReadsMemory(getModRefBehavior(F)); } + /// onlyReadsMemory - Return true if functions with the specified behavior are + /// known to only read from non-volatile memory (or not access memory at all). + /// + static bool onlyReadsMemory(ModRefBehavior MRB) { + return !(MRB & Mod); + } + + /// onlyAccessesArgPointees - Return true if functions with the specified + /// behavior are known to read and write at most from objects pointed to by + /// their pointer-typed arguments (with arbitrary offsets). + /// + static bool onlyAccessesArgPointees(ModRefBehavior MRB) { + return !(MRB & Anywhere & ~ArgumentPointees); + } + + /// doesAccessArgPointees - Return true if functions with the specified + /// behavior are known to potentially read or write from objects pointed + /// to be their pointer-typed arguments (with arbitrary offsets). + /// + static bool doesAccessArgPointees(ModRefBehavior MRB) { + return (MRB & ModRef) && (MRB & ArgumentPointees); + } /// getModRefInfo - Return information about whether or not an instruction may - /// read or write memory specified by the pointer operand. An instruction + /// read or write the specified memory location. An instruction /// that doesn't read or write memory may be trivially LICM'd for example. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const Instruction *I, + const Location &Loc) { + switch (I->getOpcode()) { + case Instruction::VAArg: return getModRefInfo((const VAArgInst*)I, Loc); + case Instruction::Load: return getModRefInfo((const LoadInst*)I, Loc); + case Instruction::Store: return getModRefInfo((const StoreInst*)I, Loc); + case Instruction::Call: return getModRefInfo((const CallInst*)I, Loc); + case Instruction::Invoke: return getModRefInfo((const InvokeInst*)I,Loc); + default: return NoModRef; + } + } + + /// getModRefInfo - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const Instruction *I, + const Value *P, uint64_t Size) { + return getModRefInfo(I, Location(P, Size)); + } /// getModRefInfo (for call sites) - Return whether information about whether - /// a particular call site modifies or reads the memory specified by the - /// pointer. - /// + /// a particular call site modifies or reads the specified memory location. virtual ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, - const Value *P, unsigned Size); + const Location &Loc); + + /// getModRefInfo (for call sites) - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, + const Value *P, uint64_t Size) { + return getModRefInfo(CS, Location(P, Size)); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for calls) - Return whether information about whether + /// a particular call modifies or reads the specified memory location. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const CallInst *C, const Location &Loc) { + return getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite(C), Loc); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for calls) - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const CallInst *C, const Value *P, uint64_t Size) { + return getModRefInfo(C, Location(P, Size)); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for invokes) - Return whether information about whether + /// a particular invoke modifies or reads the specified memory location. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const InvokeInst *I, + const Location &Loc) { + return getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite(I), Loc); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for invokes) - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const InvokeInst *I, + const Value *P, uint64_t Size) { + return getModRefInfo(I, Location(P, Size)); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for loads) - Return whether information about whether + /// a particular load modifies or reads the specified memory location. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const LoadInst *L, const Location &Loc); + + /// getModRefInfo (for loads) - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const LoadInst *L, const Value *P, uint64_t Size) { + return getModRefInfo(L, Location(P, Size)); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for stores) - Return whether information about whether + /// a particular store modifies or reads the specified memory location. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const StoreInst *S, const Location &Loc); + + /// getModRefInfo (for stores) - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const StoreInst *S, const Value *P, uint64_t Size){ + return getModRefInfo(S, Location(P, Size)); + } + + /// getModRefInfo (for va_args) - Return whether information about whether + /// a particular va_arg modifies or reads the specified memory location. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const VAArgInst* I, const Location &Loc); + + /// getModRefInfo (for va_args) - A convenience wrapper. + ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const VAArgInst* I, const Value* P, uint64_t Size){ + return getModRefInfo(I, Location(P, Size)); + } /// getModRefInfo - Return information about whether two call sites may refer /// to the same set of memory locations. See @@ -237,46 +422,31 @@ public: virtual ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS1, ImmutableCallSite CS2); -public: - /// Convenience functions... - ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const LoadInst *L, const Value *P, unsigned Size); - ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const StoreInst *S, const Value *P, unsigned Size); - ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const VAArgInst* I, const Value* P, unsigned Size); - ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const CallInst *C, const Value *P, unsigned Size) { - return getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite(C), P, Size); - } - ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const InvokeInst *I, - const Value *P, unsigned Size) { - return getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite(I), P, Size); - } - ModRefResult getModRefInfo(const Instruction *I, - const Value *P, unsigned Size) { - switch (I->getOpcode()) { - case Instruction::VAArg: return getModRefInfo((const VAArgInst*)I, P,Size); - case Instruction::Load: return getModRefInfo((const LoadInst*)I, P, Size); - case Instruction::Store: return getModRefInfo((const StoreInst*)I, P,Size); - case Instruction::Call: return getModRefInfo((const CallInst*)I, P, Size); - case Instruction::Invoke: return getModRefInfo((const InvokeInst*)I,P,Size); - default: return NoModRef; - } - } - //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// Higher level methods for querying mod/ref information. /// /// canBasicBlockModify - Return true if it is possible for execution of the /// specified basic block to modify the value pointed to by Ptr. - /// - bool canBasicBlockModify(const BasicBlock &BB, const Value *P, unsigned Size); + bool canBasicBlockModify(const BasicBlock &BB, const Location &Loc); + + /// canBasicBlockModify - A convenience wrapper. + bool canBasicBlockModify(const BasicBlock &BB, const Value *P, uint64_t Size){ + return canBasicBlockModify(BB, Location(P, Size)); + } /// canInstructionRangeModify - Return true if it is possible for the /// execution of the specified instructions to modify the value pointed to by /// Ptr. The instructions to consider are all of the instructions in the /// range of [I1,I2] INCLUSIVE. I1 and I2 must be in the same basic block. - /// bool canInstructionRangeModify(const Instruction &I1, const Instruction &I2, - const Value *Ptr, unsigned Size); + const Location &Loc); + + /// canInstructionRangeModify - A convenience wrapper. + bool canInstructionRangeModify(const Instruction &I1, const Instruction &I2, + const Value *Ptr, uint64_t Size) { + return canInstructionRangeModify(I1, I2, Location(Ptr, Size)); + } //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// Methods that clients should call when they transform the program to allow @@ -299,6 +469,17 @@ public: /// virtual void copyValue(Value *From, Value *To); + /// addEscapingUse - This method should be used whenever an escaping use is + /// added to a pointer value. Analysis implementations may either return + /// conservative responses for that value in the future, or may recompute + /// some or all internal state to continue providing precise responses. + /// + /// Escaping uses are considered by anything _except_ the following: + /// - GEPs or bitcasts of the pointer + /// - Loads through the pointer + /// - Stores through (but not of) the pointer + virtual void addEscapingUse(Use &U); + /// replaceWithNewValue - This method is the obvious combination of the two /// above, and it provided as a helper to simplify client code. /// @@ -323,11 +504,4 @@ bool isIdentifiedObject(const Value *V); } // End llvm namespace -// Because of the way .a files work, we must force the BasicAA implementation to -// be pulled in if the AliasAnalysis header is included. Otherwise we run -// the risk of AliasAnalysis being used, but the default implementation not -// being linked into the tool that uses it. -FORCE_DEFINING_FILE_TO_BE_LINKED(AliasAnalysis) -FORCE_DEFINING_FILE_TO_BE_LINKED(BasicAliasAnalysis) - #endif |