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author | dim <dim@FreeBSD.org> | 2012-04-14 13:54:10 +0000 |
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committer | dim <dim@FreeBSD.org> | 2012-04-14 13:54:10 +0000 |
commit | 1fc08f5e9ef733ef1ce6f363fecedc2260e78974 (patch) | |
tree | 19c69a04768629f2d440944b71cbe90adae0b615 /docs/TestingGuide.html | |
parent | 07637c87f826cdf411f0673595e9bc92ebd793f2 (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-1fc08f5e9ef733ef1ce6f363fecedc2260e78974.zip FreeBSD-src-1fc08f5e9ef733ef1ce6f363fecedc2260e78974.tar.gz |
Vendor import of llvm trunk r154661:
http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@r154661
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/TestingGuide.html')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/TestingGuide.html | 415 |
1 files changed, 54 insertions, 361 deletions
diff --git a/docs/TestingGuide.html b/docs/TestingGuide.html index eb37142..805ae77 100644 --- a/docs/TestingGuide.html +++ b/docs/TestingGuide.html @@ -18,14 +18,13 @@ <li><a href="#org">LLVM testing infrastructure organization</a> <ul> <li><a href="#regressiontests">Regression tests</a></li> - <li><a href="#testsuite">Test suite</a></li> + <li><a href="#testsuite"><tt>test-suite</tt></a></li> <li><a href="#debuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#quick">Quick start</a> <ul> <li><a href="#quickregressiontests">Regression tests</a></li> - <li><a href="#quicktestsuite">Test suite</a></li> <li><a href="#quickdebuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></li> </ul> </li> @@ -37,13 +36,10 @@ <li><a href="#rtfeatures">Other features</a></li> </ul> </li> - <li><a href="#testsuitestructure">Test suite structure</a></li> - <li><a href="#testsuiterun">Running the test suite</a> + <li><a href="#testsuiteoverview"><tt>test-suite</tt> Overview</a> <ul> - <li><a href="#testsuiteexternal">Configuring External Tests</a></li> - <li><a href="#testsuitetests">Running different tests</a></li> - <li><a href="#testsuiteoutput">Generating test output</a></li> - <li><a href="#testsuitecustom">Writing custom tests for test-suite</a></li> + <li><a href="#testsuitequickstart"><tt>test-suite</tt> Quickstart</a></li> + <li><a href="#testsuitemakefiles"><tt>test-suite</tt> Makefiles</a></li> </ul> </li> </ol> @@ -85,10 +81,13 @@ as <a href="http://python.org">Python</a> 2.4 or later.</p> <p>The LLVM testing infrastructure contains two major categories of tests: regression tests and whole programs. The regression tests are contained inside the LLVM repository itself under <tt>llvm/test</tt> and are expected to always -pass -- they should be run before every commit. The whole programs tests are -referred to as the "LLVM test suite" and are in the <tt>test-suite</tt> module -in subversion. -</p> +pass -- they should be run before every commit.</p> + +<p>The whole programs tests are referred to as the "LLVM test suite" (or +"test-suite") and are in the <tt>test-suite</tt> module in subversion. For +historical reasons, these tests are also referred to as the "nightly tests" in +places, which is less ambiguous than "test-suite" and remains in use although we +run them much more often than nightly.</p> <!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> <h3><a name="regressiontests">Regression tests</a></h3> @@ -118,20 +117,19 @@ application or benchmark.</p> </div> <!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<h3><a name="testsuite">Test suite</a></h3> +<h3><a name="testsuite"><tt>test-suite</tt></a></h3> <!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> <div> -<p>The test suite contains whole programs, which are pieces of -code which can be compiled and linked into a stand-alone program that can be -executed. These programs are generally written in high level languages such as -C or C++, but sometimes they are written straight in LLVM assembly.</p> +<p>The test suite contains whole programs, which are pieces of code which can be +compiled and linked into a stand-alone program that can be executed. These +programs are generally written in high level languages such as C or C++.</p> -<p>These programs are compiled and then executed using several different -methods (native compiler, LLVM C backend, LLVM JIT, LLVM native code generation, -etc). The output of these programs is compared to ensure that LLVM is compiling -the program correctly.</p> +<p>These programs are compiled using a user specified compiler and set of flags, +and then executed to capture the program output and timing information. The +output of these programs is compared to a reference output to ensure that the +program is being compiled correctly.</p> <p>In addition to compiling and executing programs, whole program tests serve as a way of benchmarking LLVM performance, both in terms of the efficiency of the @@ -168,15 +166,14 @@ test suite for more information . This test suite is located in the <p>The tests are located in two separate Subversion modules. The regressions tests are in the main "llvm" module under the directory - <tt>llvm/test</tt> (so you get these tests for free with the main llvm tree). - The more comprehensive test suite that includes whole -programs in C and C++ is in the <tt>test-suite</tt> module. This module should -be checked out to the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory (don't use another name -than the default "test-suite", for then the test suite will be run every time -you run <tt>make</tt> in the main <tt>llvm</tt> directory). -When you <tt>configure</tt> the <tt>llvm</tt> module, -the <tt>test-suite</tt> directory will be automatically configured. -Alternatively, you can configure the <tt>test-suite</tt> module manually.</p> + <tt>llvm/test</tt> (so you get these tests for free with the main llvm + tree). Use "make check-all" to run the regression tests after building + LLVM.</p> + + <p>The more comprehensive test suite that includes whole programs in C and C++ + is in the <tt>test-suite</tt> + module. See <a href="#testsuitequickstart"><tt>test-suite</tt> Quickstart</a> + for more information on running these tests.</p> <!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> <h3><a name="quickregressiontests">Regression tests</a></h3> @@ -243,60 +240,6 @@ script which is built as part of LLVM. For example, to run the </div> <!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<h3><a name="quicktestsuite">Test suite</a></h3> -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> - -<div> - -<p>To run the comprehensive test suite (tests that compile and execute whole -programs), first checkout and setup the <tt>test-suite</tt> module:</p> - -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% cd llvm/projects -% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk test-suite -% cd .. -% ./configure --with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR -</pre> -</div> - -<p>where <tt>$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt> is the directory where -you <em>installed</em> llvm-gcc, not its src or obj -dir. The <tt>--with-llvmgccdir</tt> option assumes that -the <tt>llvm-gcc-4.2</tt> module was configured with -<tt>--program-prefix=llvm-</tt>, and therefore that the C and C++ -compiler drivers are called <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> and <tt>llvm-g++</tt> -respectively. If this is not the case, -use <tt>--with-llvmgcc</tt>/<tt>--with-llvmgxx</tt> to specify each -executable's location.</p> - -<p>Then, run the entire test suite by running make in the <tt>test-suite</tt> -directory:</p> - -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% cd projects/test-suite -% gmake -</pre> -</div> - -<p>Usually, running the "nightly" set of tests is a good idea, and you can also -let it generate a report by running:</p> - -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% cd projects/test-suite -% gmake TEST=nightly report report.html -</pre> -</div> - -<p>Any of the above commands can also be run in a subdirectory of -<tt>projects/test-suite</tt> to run the specified test only on the programs in -that subdirectory.</p> - -</div> - -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> <h3><a name="quickdebuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></h3> <div> <!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> @@ -799,37 +742,10 @@ define two separate CHECK lines that match on the same line. you need multiple temporaries. This is useful as the destination of some redirected output.</dd> - <dt><b>llvmlibsdir</b> (%llvmlibsdir)</dt> - <dd>The directory where the LLVM libraries are located.</dd> - <dt><b>target_triplet</b> (%target_triplet)</dt> <dd>The target triplet that corresponds to the current host machine (the one running the test cases). This should probably be called "host".<dd> - <dt><b>llvmgcc</b> (%llvmgcc)</dt> - <dd>The full path to the <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> executable as specified in the - configured LLVM environment</dd> - - <dt><b>llvmgxx</b> (%llvmgxx)</dt> - <dd>The full path to the <tt>llvm-gxx</tt> executable as specified in the - configured LLVM environment</dd> - - <dt><b>gccpath</b></dt> - <dd>The full path to the C compiler used to <i>build </i> LLVM. Note that - this might not be gcc.</dd> - - <dt><b>gxxpath</b></dt> - <dd>The full path to the C++ compiler used to <i>build </i> LLVM. Note that - this might not be g++.</dd> - - <dt><b>compile_c</b> (%compile_c)</dt> - <dd>The full command line used to compile LLVM C source code. This has all - the configured -I, -D and optimization options.</dd> - - <dt><b>compile_cxx</b> (%compile_cxx)</dt> - <dd>The full command used to compile LLVM C++ source code. This has - all the configured -I, -D and optimization options.</dd> - <dt><b>link</b> (%link)</dt> <dd>This full link command used to link LLVM executables. This has all the configured -I, -L and -l options.</dd> @@ -907,30 +823,15 @@ define two separate CHECK lines that match on the same line. </div> <!--=========================================================================--> -<h2><a name="testsuitestructure">Test suite Structure</a></h2> +<h2><a name="testsuiteoverview"><tt>test-suite</tt> Overview</a></h2> <!--=========================================================================--> <div> -<p>The <tt>test-suite</tt> module contains a number of programs that can be compiled -with LLVM and executed. These programs are compiled using the native compiler -and various LLVM backends. The output from the program compiled with the -native compiler is assumed correct; the results from the other programs are -compared to the native program output and pass if they match.</p> - -<p>When executing tests, it is usually a good idea to start out with a subset of -the available tests or programs. This makes test run times smaller at first and -later on this is useful to investigate individual test failures. To run some -test only on a subset of programs, simply change directory to the programs you -want tested and run <tt>gmake</tt> there. Alternatively, you can run a different -test using the <tt>TEST</tt> variable to change what tests or run on the -selected programs (see below for more info).</p> - -<p>In addition for testing correctness, the <tt>test-suite</tt> directory also -performs timing tests of various LLVM optimizations. It also records -compilation times for the compilers and the JIT. This information can be -used to compare the effectiveness of LLVM's optimizations and code -generation.</p> +<p>The <tt>test-suite</tt> module contains a number of programs that can be +compiled and executed. The <tt>test-suite</tt> includes reference outputs for +all of the programs, so that the output of the executed program can be checked +for correctness.</p> <p><tt>test-suite</tt> tests are divided into three types of tests: MultiSource, SingleSource, and External.</p> @@ -952,248 +853,40 @@ go here.</p></li> to (i.e., not distributed with) LLVM. The most prominent members of this directory are the SPEC 95 and SPEC 2000 benchmark suites. The <tt>External</tt> directory does not contain these actual tests, but only the Makefiles that know -how to properly compile these programs from somewhere else. The presence and -location of these external programs is configured by the test-suite -<tt>configure</tt> script.</p></li> +how to properly compile these programs from somewhere else. When +using <tt>LNT</tt>, use the <tt>--test-externals</tt> option to include these +tests in the results.</p></li> </ul> - -<p>Each tree is then subdivided into several categories, including applications, -benchmarks, regression tests, code that is strange grammatically, etc. These -organizations should be relatively self explanatory.</p> - -<p>Some tests are known to fail. Some are bugs that we have not fixed yet; -others are features that we haven't added yet (or may never add). In the -regression tests, the result for such tests will be XFAIL (eXpected FAILure). -In this way, you can tell the difference between an expected and unexpected -failure.</p> - -<p>The tests in the test suite have no such feature at this time. If the -test passes, only warnings and other miscellaneous output will be generated. If -a test fails, a large <program> FAILED message will be displayed. This -will help you separate benign warnings from actual test failures.</p> - </div> <!--=========================================================================--> -<h2><a name="testsuiterun">Running the test suite</a></h2> +<h2><a name="testsuitequickstart"><tt>test-suite</tt> Quickstart</a></h2> <!--=========================================================================--> <div> +<p>The modern way of running the <tt>test-suite</tt> is focused on testing and +benchmarking complete compilers using +the <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/lnt">LNT</a> testing infrastructure.</p> -<p>First, all tests are executed within the LLVM object directory tree. They -<i>are not</i> executed inside of the LLVM source tree. This is because the -test suite creates temporary files during execution.</p> - -<p>To run the test suite, you need to use the following steps:</p> - -<ol> - <li><tt>cd</tt> into the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory in your source tree. - </li> - - <li><p>Check out the <tt>test-suite</tt> module with:</p> - -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk test-suite -</pre> -</div> - <p>This will get the test suite into <tt>llvm/projects/test-suite</tt>.</p> - </li> - <li><p>Configure and build <tt>llvm</tt>.</p></li> - <li><p>Configure and build <tt>llvm-gcc</tt>.</p></li> - <li><p>Install <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> somewhere.</p></li> - <li><p><em>Re-configure</em> <tt>llvm</tt> from the top level of - each build tree (LLVM object directory tree) in which you want - to run the test suite, just as you do before building LLVM.</p> - <p>During the <em>re-configuration</em>, you must either: (1) - have <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> you just built in your path, or (2) - specify the directory where your just-built <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> is - installed using <tt>--with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt>.</p> - <p>You must also tell the configure machinery that the test suite - is available so it can be configured for your build tree:</p> -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% cd $LLVM_OBJ_ROOT ; $LLVM_SRC_ROOT/configure [--with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR] -</pre> -</div> - <p>[Remember that <tt>$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt> is the directory where you - <em>installed</em> llvm-gcc, not its src or obj directory.]</p> - </li> - - <li><p>You can now run the test suite from your build tree as follows:</p> -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% cd $LLVM_OBJ_ROOT/projects/test-suite -% make -</pre> -</div> - </li> -</ol> -<p>Note that the second and third steps only need to be done once. After you -have the suite checked out and configured, you don't need to do it again (unless -the test code or configure script changes).</p> - -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<h3> - <a name="testsuiteexternal">Configuring External Tests</a> -</h3> -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> - -<div> -<p>In order to run the External tests in the <tt>test-suite</tt> - module, you must specify <i>--with-externals</i>. This - must be done during the <em>re-configuration</em> step (see above), - and the <tt>llvm</tt> re-configuration must recognize the - previously-built <tt>llvm-gcc</tt>. If any of these is missing or - neglected, the External tests won't work.</p> -<dl> -<dt><i>--with-externals</i></dt> -<dt><i>--with-externals=<<tt>directory</tt>></i></dt> -</dl> - This tells LLVM where to find any external tests. They are expected to be - in specifically named subdirectories of <<tt>directory</tt>>. - If <tt>directory</tt> is left unspecified, - <tt>configure</tt> uses the default value - <tt>/home/vadve/shared/benchmarks/speccpu2000/benchspec</tt>. - Subdirectory names known to LLVM include: - <dl> - <dt>spec95</dt> - <dt>speccpu2000</dt> - <dt>speccpu2006</dt> - <dt>povray31</dt> - </dl> - Others are added from time to time, and can be determined from - <tt>configure</tt>. -</div> - -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<h3> - <a name="testsuitetests">Running different tests</a> -</h3> -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<div> -<p>In addition to the regular "whole program" tests, the <tt>test-suite</tt> -module also provides a mechanism for compiling the programs in different ways. -If the variable TEST is defined on the <tt>gmake</tt> command line, the test system will -include a Makefile named <tt>TEST.<value of TEST variable>.Makefile</tt>. -This Makefile can modify build rules to yield different results.</p> - -<p>For example, the LLVM nightly tester uses <tt>TEST.nightly.Makefile</tt> to -create the nightly test reports. To run the nightly tests, run <tt>gmake -TEST=nightly</tt>.</p> - -<p>There are several TEST Makefiles available in the tree. Some of them are -designed for internal LLVM research and will not work outside of the LLVM -research group. They may still be valuable, however, as a guide to writing your -own TEST Makefile for any optimization or analysis passes that you develop with -LLVM.</p> - -</div> - -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<h3> - <a name="testsuiteoutput">Generating test output</a> -</h3> -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<div> - <p>There are a number of ways to run the tests and generate output. The most - simple one is simply running <tt>gmake</tt> with no arguments. This will - compile and run all programs in the tree using a number of different methods - and compare results. Any failures are reported in the output, but are likely - drowned in the other output. Passes are not reported explicitely.</p> - - <p>Somewhat better is running <tt>gmake TEST=sometest test</tt>, which runs - the specified test and usually adds per-program summaries to the output - (depending on which sometest you use). For example, the <tt>nightly</tt> test - explicitely outputs TEST-PASS or TEST-FAIL for every test after each program. - Though these lines are still drowned in the output, it's easy to grep the - output logs in the Output directories.</p> - - <p>Even better are the <tt>report</tt> and <tt>report.format</tt> targets - (where <tt>format</tt> is one of <tt>html</tt>, <tt>csv</tt>, <tt>text</tt> or - <tt>graphs</tt>). The exact contents of the report are dependent on which - <tt>TEST</tt> you are running, but the text results are always shown at the - end of the run and the results are always stored in the - <tt>report.<type>.format</tt> file (when running with - <tt>TEST=<type></tt>). - - The <tt>report</tt> also generate a file called - <tt>report.<type>.raw.out</tt> containing the output of the entire test - run. +<p>For more information on using LNT to execute the <tt>test-suite</tt>, please +see the <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/lnt/quickstart.html">LNT Quickstart</a> +documentation.</p> </div> -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> -<h3> - <a name="testsuitecustom">Writing custom tests for the test suite</a> -</h3> -<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ --> +<!--=========================================================================--> +<h2><a name="testsuitemakefiles"><tt>test-suite</tt> Makefiles</a></h2> +<!--=========================================================================--> <div> +<p>Historically, the <tt>test-suite</tt> was executed using a complicated setup +of Makefiles. The LNT based approach above is recommended for most users, but +there are some testing scenarios which are not supported by the LNT approach. In +addition, LNT currently uses the Makefile setup under the covers and so +developers who are interested in how LNT works under the hood may want to +understand the Makefile based setup.</p> -<p>Assuming you can run the test suite, (e.g. "<tt>gmake TEST=nightly report</tt>" -should work), it is really easy to run optimizations or code generator -components against every program in the tree, collecting statistics or running -custom checks for correctness. At base, this is how the nightly tester works, -it's just one example of a general framework.</p> - -<p>Lets say that you have an LLVM optimization pass, and you want to see how -many times it triggers. First thing you should do is add an LLVM -<a href="ProgrammersManual.html#Statistic">statistic</a> to your pass, which -will tally counts of things you care about.</p> - -<p>Following this, you can set up a test and a report that collects these and -formats them for easy viewing. This consists of two files, a -"<tt>test-suite/TEST.XXX.Makefile</tt>" fragment (where XXX is the name of your -test) and a "<tt>test-suite/TEST.XXX.report</tt>" file that indicates how to -format the output into a table. There are many example reports of various -levels of sophistication included with the test suite, and the framework is very -general.</p> - -<p>If you are interested in testing an optimization pass, check out the -"libcalls" test as an example. It can be run like this:<p> - -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -% cd llvm/projects/test-suite/MultiSource/Benchmarks # or some other level -% make TEST=libcalls report -</pre> -</div> - -<p>This will do a bunch of stuff, then eventually print a table like this:</p> - -<div class="doc_code"> -<pre> -Name | total | #exit | -... -FreeBench/analyzer/analyzer | 51 | 6 | -FreeBench/fourinarow/fourinarow | 1 | 1 | -FreeBench/neural/neural | 19 | 9 | -FreeBench/pifft/pifft | 5 | 3 | -MallocBench/cfrac/cfrac | 1 | * | -MallocBench/espresso/espresso | 52 | 12 | -MallocBench/gs/gs | 4 | * | -Prolangs-C/TimberWolfMC/timberwolfmc | 302 | * | -Prolangs-C/agrep/agrep | 33 | 12 | -Prolangs-C/allroots/allroots | * | * | -Prolangs-C/assembler/assembler | 47 | * | -Prolangs-C/bison/mybison | 74 | * | -... -</pre> -</div> - -<p>This basically is grepping the -stats output and displaying it in a table. -You can also use the "TEST=libcalls report.html" target to get the table in HTML -form, similarly for report.csv and report.tex.</p> - -<p>The source for this is in test-suite/TEST.libcalls.*. The format is pretty -simple: the Makefile indicates how to run the test (in this case, -"<tt>opt -simplify-libcalls -stats</tt>"), and the report contains one line for -each column of the output. The first value is the header for the column and the -second is the regex to grep the output of the command for. There are lots of -example reports that can do fancy stuff.</p> - -</div> - +<p>For more information on the <tt>test-suite</tt> Makefile setup, please see +the <a href="TestSuiteMakefileGuide.html">Test Suite Makefile Guide.</a></p> </div> <!-- *********************************************************************** --> @@ -1207,7 +900,7 @@ example reports that can do fancy stuff.</p> John T. Criswell, Daniel Dunbar, Reid Spencer, and Tanya Lattner<br> <a href="http://llvm.org/">The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure</a><br> - Last modified: $Date: 2011-11-03 07:43:23 +0100 (Thu, 03 Nov 2011) $ + Last modified: $Date: 2012-03-27 13:25:16 +0200 (Tue, 27 Mar 2012) $ </address> </body> </html> |