diff options
author | markm <markm@FreeBSD.org> | 2000-02-24 14:29:47 +0000 |
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committer | markm <markm@FreeBSD.org> | 2000-02-24 14:29:47 +0000 |
commit | 606d31b1ec502ee62ab4644dfa593b00666d18f7 (patch) | |
tree | 91ed89b104320a49c955f13cbb87995ba86dcf3c /crypto/openssh/sshd.c | |
parent | be16c6202adb7544b9017594a51ceb85b3b65692 (diff) | |
parent | fc557ff7d97438559e69347575f5aa8ef03a5f50 (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-606d31b1ec502ee62ab4644dfa593b00666d18f7.zip FreeBSD-src-606d31b1ec502ee62ab4644dfa593b00666d18f7.tar.gz |
This commit was generated by cvs2svn to compensate for changes in r57429,
which included commits to RCS files with non-trunk default branches.
Diffstat (limited to 'crypto/openssh/sshd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | crypto/openssh/sshd.c | 2541 |
1 files changed, 2541 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/openssh/sshd.c b/crypto/openssh/sshd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6cea307 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/openssh/sshd.c @@ -0,0 +1,2541 @@ +/* + * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> + * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland + * All rights reserved + * Created: Fri Mar 17 17:09:28 1995 ylo + * This program is the ssh daemon. It listens for connections from clients, and + * performs authentication, executes use commands or shell, and forwards + * information to/from the application to the user client over an encrypted + * connection. This can also handle forwarding of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication + * agent connections. + */ + +#include "includes.h" +RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshd.c,v 1.88 2000/02/15 16:52:57 markus Exp $"); + +#include "xmalloc.h" +#include "rsa.h" +#include "ssh.h" +#include "pty.h" +#include "packet.h" +#include "buffer.h" +#include "cipher.h" +#include "mpaux.h" +#include "servconf.h" +#include "uidswap.h" +#include "compat.h" + +#ifdef LIBWRAP +#include <tcpd.h> +#include <syslog.h> +int allow_severity = LOG_INFO; +int deny_severity = LOG_WARNING; +#endif /* LIBWRAP */ + +#ifndef O_NOCTTY +#define O_NOCTTY 0 +#endif + +/* Local Xauthority file. */ +static char *xauthfile = NULL; + +/* Server configuration options. */ +ServerOptions options; + +/* Name of the server configuration file. */ +char *config_file_name = SERVER_CONFIG_FILE; + +/* + * Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6. This can be set on the command line. + * Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. + */ +int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC; + +/* + * Debug mode flag. This can be set on the command line. If debug + * mode is enabled, extra debugging output will be sent to the system + * log, the daemon will not go to background, and will exit after processing + * the first connection. + */ +int debug_flag = 0; + +/* Flag indicating that the daemon is being started from inetd. */ +int inetd_flag = 0; + +/* debug goes to stderr unless inetd_flag is set */ +int log_stderr = 0; + +/* argv[0] without path. */ +char *av0; + +/* Saved arguments to main(). */ +char **saved_argv; + +/* + * The sockets that the server is listening; this is used in the SIGHUP + * signal handler. + */ +#define MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS 16 +int listen_socks[MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS]; +int num_listen_socks = 0; + +/* + * the client's version string, passed by sshd2 in compat mode. if != NULL, + * sshd will skip the version-number exchange + */ +char *client_version_string = NULL; + +/* Flags set in auth-rsa from authorized_keys flags. These are set in auth-rsa.c. */ +int no_port_forwarding_flag = 0; +int no_agent_forwarding_flag = 0; +int no_x11_forwarding_flag = 0; +int no_pty_flag = 0; + +/* RSA authentication "command=" option. */ +char *forced_command = NULL; + +/* RSA authentication "environment=" options. */ +struct envstring *custom_environment = NULL; + +/* Session id for the current session. */ +unsigned char session_id[16]; + +/* + * Any really sensitive data in the application is contained in this + * structure. The idea is that this structure could be locked into memory so + * that the pages do not get written into swap. However, there are some + * problems. The private key contains BIGNUMs, and we do not (in principle) + * have access to the internals of them, and locking just the structure is + * not very useful. Currently, memory locking is not implemented. + */ +struct { + RSA *private_key; /* Private part of server key. */ + RSA *host_key; /* Private part of host key. */ +} sensitive_data; + +/* + * Flag indicating whether the current session key has been used. This flag + * is set whenever the key is used, and cleared when the key is regenerated. + */ +int key_used = 0; + +/* This is set to true when SIGHUP is received. */ +int received_sighup = 0; + +/* Public side of the server key. This value is regenerated regularly with + the private key. */ +RSA *public_key; + +/* Prototypes for various functions defined later in this file. */ +void do_ssh_kex(); +void do_authentication(); +void do_authloop(struct passwd * pw); +void do_fake_authloop(char *user); +void do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw); +void do_exec_pty(const char *command, int ptyfd, int ttyfd, + const char *ttyname, struct passwd * pw, const char *term, + const char *display, const char *auth_proto, + const char *auth_data); +void do_exec_no_pty(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, + const char *display, const char *auth_proto, + const char *auth_data); +void do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term, + const char *display, const char *auth_proto, + const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname); + +/* + * Remove local Xauthority file. + */ +void +xauthfile_cleanup_proc(void *ignore) +{ + debug("xauthfile_cleanup_proc called"); + + if (xauthfile != NULL) { + char *p; + unlink(xauthfile); + p = strrchr(xauthfile, '/'); + if (p != NULL) { + *p = '\0'; + rmdir(xauthfile); + } + xfree(xauthfile); + xauthfile = NULL; + } +} + +/* + * Close all listening sockets + */ +void +close_listen_socks(void) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) + close(listen_socks[i]); + num_listen_socks = -1; +} + +/* + * Signal handler for SIGHUP. Sshd execs itself when it receives SIGHUP; + * the effect is to reread the configuration file (and to regenerate + * the server key). + */ +void +sighup_handler(int sig) +{ + received_sighup = 1; + signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); +} + +/* + * Called from the main program after receiving SIGHUP. + * Restarts the server. + */ +void +sighup_restart() +{ + log("Received SIGHUP; restarting."); + close_listen_socks(); + execv(saved_argv[0], saved_argv); + log("RESTART FAILED: av0='%s', error: %s.", av0, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); +} + +/* + * Generic signal handler for terminating signals in the master daemon. + * These close the listen socket; not closing it seems to cause "Address + * already in use" problems on some machines, which is inconvenient. + */ +void +sigterm_handler(int sig) +{ + log("Received signal %d; terminating.", sig); + close_listen_socks(); + exit(255); +} + +/* + * SIGCHLD handler. This is called whenever a child dies. This will then + * reap any zombies left by exited c. + */ +void +main_sigchld_handler(int sig) +{ + int save_errno = errno; + int status; + + while (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0) + ; + + signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); + errno = save_errno; +} + +/* + * Signal handler for the alarm after the login grace period has expired. + */ +void +grace_alarm_handler(int sig) +{ + /* Close the connection. */ + packet_close(); + + /* Log error and exit. */ + fatal("Timeout before authentication for %s.", get_remote_ipaddr()); +} + +/* + * convert ssh auth msg type into description + */ +char * +get_authname(int type) +{ + static char buf[1024]; + switch (type) { + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD: + return "password"; + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA: + return "rsa"; + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA: + return "rhosts-rsa"; + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS: + return "rhosts"; +#ifdef KRB4 + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS: + return "kerberos"; +#endif +#ifdef SKEY + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE: + return "s/key"; +#endif + } + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "bad-auth-msg-%d", type); + return buf; +} + +/* + * Signal handler for the key regeneration alarm. Note that this + * alarm only occurs in the daemon waiting for connections, and it does not + * do anything with the private key or random state before forking. + * Thus there should be no concurrency control/asynchronous execution + * problems. + */ +void +key_regeneration_alarm(int sig) +{ + int save_errno = errno; + + /* Check if we should generate a new key. */ + if (key_used) { + /* This should really be done in the background. */ + log("Generating new %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits); + + if (sensitive_data.private_key != NULL) + RSA_free(sensitive_data.private_key); + sensitive_data.private_key = RSA_new(); + + if (public_key != NULL) + RSA_free(public_key); + public_key = RSA_new(); + + rsa_generate_key(sensitive_data.private_key, public_key, + options.server_key_bits); + arc4random_stir(); + key_used = 0; + log("RSA key generation complete."); + } + /* Reschedule the alarm. */ + signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm); + alarm(options.key_regeneration_time); + errno = save_errno; +} + +/* + * Main program for the daemon. + */ +int +main(int ac, char **av) +{ + extern char *optarg; + extern int optind; + int opt, sock_in = 0, sock_out = 0, newsock, i, fdsetsz, pid, on = 1; + socklen_t fromlen; + int remote_major, remote_minor; + int silentrsa = 0; + fd_set *fdset; + struct sockaddr_storage from; + char buf[100]; /* Must not be larger than remote_version. */ + char remote_version[100]; /* Must be at least as big as buf. */ + const char *remote_ip; + int remote_port; + char *comment; + FILE *f; + struct linger linger; + struct addrinfo *ai; + char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV]; + int listen_sock, maxfd; + + /* Save argv[0]. */ + saved_argv = av; + if (strchr(av[0], '/')) + av0 = strrchr(av[0], '/') + 1; + else + av0 = av[0]; + + /* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */ + initialize_server_options(&options); + + /* Parse command-line arguments. */ + while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:p:b:k:h:g:V:diqQ46")) != EOF) { + switch (opt) { + case '4': + IPv4or6 = AF_INET; + break; + case '6': + IPv4or6 = AF_INET6; + break; + case 'f': + config_file_name = optarg; + break; + case 'd': + debug_flag = 1; + options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG; + break; + case 'i': + inetd_flag = 1; + break; + case 'Q': + silentrsa = 1; + break; + case 'q': + options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET; + break; + case 'b': + options.server_key_bits = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'p': + options.ports_from_cmdline = 1; + if (options.num_ports >= MAX_PORTS) + fatal("too many ports.\n"); + options.ports[options.num_ports++] = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'g': + options.login_grace_time = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'k': + options.key_regeneration_time = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'h': + options.host_key_file = optarg; + break; + case 'V': + client_version_string = optarg; + /* only makes sense with inetd_flag, i.e. no listen() */ + inetd_flag = 1; + break; + case '?': + default: + fprintf(stderr, "sshd version %s\n", SSH_VERSION); + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", av0); + fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -f file Configuration file (default %s)\n", SERVER_CONFIG_FILE); + fprintf(stderr, " -d Debugging mode\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -i Started from inetd\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -q Quiet (no logging)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -p port Listen on the specified port (default: 22)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -k seconds Regenerate server key every this many seconds (default: 3600)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -g seconds Grace period for authentication (default: 300)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -b bits Size of server RSA key (default: 768 bits)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -h file File from which to read host key (default: %s)\n", + HOST_KEY_FILE); + fprintf(stderr, " -4 Use IPv4 only\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -6 Use IPv6 only\n"); + exit(1); + } + } + + /* + * Force logging to stderr until we have loaded the private host + * key (unless started from inetd) + */ + log_init(av0, + options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level, + options.log_facility == -1 ? SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH : options.log_facility, + !inetd_flag); + + /* check if RSA support exists */ + if (rsa_alive() == 0) { + if (silentrsa == 0) + printf("sshd: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto -- exiting. See ssl(8)\n"); + log("no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto -- exiting. See ssl(8)"); + exit(1); + } + /* Read server configuration options from the configuration file. */ + read_server_config(&options, config_file_name); + + /* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */ + fill_default_server_options(&options); + + /* Check certain values for sanity. */ + if (options.server_key_bits < 512 || + options.server_key_bits > 32768) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad server key size.\n"); + exit(1); + } + /* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */ + if (optind < ac) { + fprintf(stderr, "Extra argument %s.\n", av[optind]); + exit(1); + } + + debug("sshd version %.100s", SSH_VERSION); + + sensitive_data.host_key = RSA_new(); + errno = 0; + /* Load the host key. It must have empty passphrase. */ + if (!load_private_key(options.host_key_file, "", + sensitive_data.host_key, &comment)) { + error("Could not load host key: %.200s: %.100s", + options.host_key_file, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + xfree(comment); + + /* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we + forked). */ + if (debug_flag && !inetd_flag) + log_stderr = 1; + log_init(av0, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); + + /* If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, + disconnect from the controlling terminal, and fork. The + original process exits. */ + if (!debug_flag && !inetd_flag) { +#ifdef TIOCNOTTY + int fd; +#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ + if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) + fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); + + /* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */ +#ifdef TIOCNOTTY + fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); + if (fd >= 0) { + (void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL); + close(fd); + } +#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ + } + /* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */ + log_init(av0, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); + + /* Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently. + This is necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref. + Oh, I hate software patents. I dont know if this can go? Niels */ + if (options.server_key_bits > + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n) - SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && + options.server_key_bits < + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { + options.server_key_bits = + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED; + debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.", + options.server_key_bits); + } + /* Do not display messages to stdout in RSA code. */ + rsa_set_verbose(0); + + /* Initialize the random number generator. */ + arc4random_stir(); + + /* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be + unmounted if desired. */ + chdir("/"); + + /* Close connection cleanly after attack. */ + cipher_attack_detected = packet_disconnect; + + /* Start listening for a socket, unless started from inetd. */ + if (inetd_flag) { + int s1, s2; + s1 = dup(0); /* Make sure descriptors 0, 1, and 2 are in use. */ + s2 = dup(s1); + sock_in = dup(0); + sock_out = dup(1); + /* We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2 + as our code for setting the descriptors won\'t work + if ttyfd happens to be one of those. */ + debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out); + + public_key = RSA_new(); + sensitive_data.private_key = RSA_new(); + + log("Generating %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits); + rsa_generate_key(sensitive_data.private_key, public_key, + options.server_key_bits); + arc4random_stir(); + log("RSA key generation complete."); + } else { + for (ai = options.listen_addrs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { + if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6) + continue; + if (num_listen_socks >= MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS) + fatal("Too many listen sockets. " + "Enlarge MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS"); + if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, + ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport), + NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) { + error("getnameinfo failed"); + continue; + } + /* Create socket for listening. */ + listen_sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (listen_sock < 0) { + /* kernel may not support ipv6 */ + verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + continue; + } + if (fcntl(listen_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) { + error("listen_sock O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); + close(listen_sock); + continue; + } + /* + * Set socket options. We try to make the port + * reusable and have it close as fast as possible + * without waiting in unnecessary wait states on + * close. + */ + setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, + (void *) &on, sizeof(on)); + linger.l_onoff = 1; + linger.l_linger = 5; + setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, + (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger)); + + debug("Bind to port %s on %s.", strport, ntop); + + /* Bind the socket to the desired port. */ + if (bind(listen_sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) { + error("Bind to port %s on %s failed: %.200s.", + strport, ntop, strerror(errno)); + close(listen_sock); + continue; + } + listen_socks[num_listen_socks] = listen_sock; + num_listen_socks++; + + /* Start listening on the port. */ + log("Server listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport); + if (listen(listen_sock, 5) < 0) + fatal("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + + } + freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs); + + if (!num_listen_socks) + fatal("Cannot bind any address."); + + if (!debug_flag) { + /* + * Record our pid in /etc/sshd_pid to make it easier + * to kill the correct sshd. We don\'t want to do + * this before the bind above because the bind will + * fail if there already is a daemon, and this will + * overwrite any old pid in the file. + */ + f = fopen(SSH_DAEMON_PID_FILE, "w"); + if (f) { + fprintf(f, "%u\n", (unsigned int) getpid()); + fclose(f); + } + } + + public_key = RSA_new(); + sensitive_data.private_key = RSA_new(); + + log("Generating %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits); + rsa_generate_key(sensitive_data.private_key, public_key, + options.server_key_bits); + arc4random_stir(); + log("RSA key generation complete."); + + /* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */ + signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm); + alarm(options.key_regeneration_time); + + /* Arrange to restart on SIGHUP. The handler needs listen_sock. */ + signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); + signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler); + signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler); + + /* Arrange SIGCHLD to be caught. */ + signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); + + /* setup fd set for listen */ + maxfd = 0; + for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) + if (listen_socks[i] > maxfd) + maxfd = listen_socks[i]; + fdsetsz = howmany(maxfd, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask); + fdset = (fd_set *)xmalloc(fdsetsz); + + /* + * Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or + * the daemon is killed with a signal. + */ + for (;;) { + if (received_sighup) + sighup_restart(); + /* Wait in select until there is a connection. */ + memset(fdset, 0, fdsetsz); + for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) + FD_SET(listen_socks[i], fdset); + if (select(maxfd + 1, fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) { + if (errno != EINTR) + error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + continue; + } + for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) { + if (!FD_ISSET(listen_socks[i], fdset)) + continue; + fromlen = sizeof(from); + newsock = accept(listen_socks[i], (struct sockaddr *)&from, + &fromlen); + if (newsock < 0) { + if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) + error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + continue; + } + if (fcntl(newsock, F_SETFL, 0) < 0) { + error("newsock del O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); + continue; + } + /* + * Got connection. Fork a child to handle it, unless + * we are in debugging mode. + */ + if (debug_flag) { + /* + * In debugging mode. Close the listening + * socket, and start processing the + * connection without forking. + */ + debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode."); + close_listen_socks(); + sock_in = newsock; + sock_out = newsock; + pid = getpid(); + break; + } else { + /* + * Normal production daemon. Fork, and have + * the child process the connection. The + * parent continues listening. + */ + if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { + /* + * Child. Close the listening socket, and start using the + * accepted socket. Reinitialize logging (since our pid has + * changed). We break out of the loop to handle the connection. + */ + close_listen_socks(); + sock_in = newsock; + sock_out = newsock; + log_init(av0, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); + break; + } + } + + /* Parent. Stay in the loop. */ + if (pid < 0) + error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + else + debug("Forked child %d.", pid); + + /* Mark that the key has been used (it was "given" to the child). */ + key_used = 1; + + arc4random_stir(); + + /* Close the new socket (the child is now taking care of it). */ + close(newsock); + } /* for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) */ + /* child process check (or debug mode) */ + if (num_listen_socks < 0) + break; + } + } + + /* This is the child processing a new connection. */ + + /* + * Disable the key regeneration alarm. We will not regenerate the + * key since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone. We + * will not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense. + */ + alarm(0); + signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); + signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); + signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); + signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); + signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); + + /* + * Set socket options for the connection. We want the socket to + * close as fast as possible without waiting for anything. If the + * connection is not a socket, these will do nothing. + */ + /* setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on)); */ + linger.l_onoff = 1; + linger.l_linger = 5; + setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger)); + + /* + * Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do + * not have a key. + */ + packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out); + + remote_port = get_remote_port(); + remote_ip = get_remote_ipaddr(); + + /* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */ +#ifdef LIBWRAP + /* XXX LIBWRAP noes not know about IPv6 */ + { + struct request_info req; + + request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, av0, RQ_FILE, sock_in, NULL); + fromhost(&req); + + if (!hosts_access(&req)) { + close(sock_in); + close(sock_out); + refuse(&req); + } +/*XXX IPv6 verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", eval_client(&req), remote_port); */ + } +#endif /* LIBWRAP */ + /* Log the connection. */ + verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", remote_ip, remote_port); + + /* + * We don\'t want to listen forever unless the other side + * successfully authenticates itself. So we set up an alarm which is + * cleared after successful authentication. A limit of zero + * indicates no limit. Note that we don\'t set the alarm in debugging + * mode; it is just annoying to have the server exit just when you + * are about to discover the bug. + */ + signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler); + if (!debug_flag) + alarm(options.login_grace_time); + + if (client_version_string != NULL) { + /* we are exec'ed by sshd2, so skip exchange of protocol version */ + strlcpy(buf, client_version_string, sizeof(buf)); + } else { + /* Send our protocol version identification. */ + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%.100s\n", + PROTOCOL_MAJOR, PROTOCOL_MINOR, SSH_VERSION); + if (atomicio(write, sock_out, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf)) { + log("Could not write ident string to %s.", remote_ip); + fatal_cleanup(); + } + + /* Read other side\'s version identification. */ + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; i++) { + if (read(sock_in, &buf[i], 1) != 1) { + log("Did not receive ident string from %s.", remote_ip); + fatal_cleanup(); + } + if (buf[i] == '\r') { + buf[i] = '\n'; + buf[i + 1] = 0; + break; + } + if (buf[i] == '\n') { + /* buf[i] == '\n' */ + buf[i + 1] = 0; + break; + } + } + buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; + } + + /* + * Check that the versions match. In future this might accept + * several versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. + */ + if (sscanf(buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", &remote_major, &remote_minor, + remote_version) != 3) { + char *s = "Protocol mismatch.\n"; + + (void) atomicio(write, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); + close(sock_in); + close(sock_out); + log("Bad protocol version identification '%.100s' from %s", + buf, remote_ip); + fatal_cleanup(); + } + debug("Client protocol version %d.%d; client software version %.100s", + remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version); + if (remote_major != PROTOCOL_MAJOR) { + char *s = "Protocol major versions differ.\n"; + + (void) atomicio(write, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); + close(sock_in); + close(sock_out); + log("Protocol major versions differ for %s: %d vs. %d", + remote_ip, PROTOCOL_MAJOR, remote_major); + fatal_cleanup(); + } + /* Check that the client has sufficiently high software version. */ + if (remote_major == 1 && remote_minor < 3) + packet_disconnect("Your ssh version is too old and is no longer supported. Please install a newer version."); + + if (remote_major == 1 && remote_minor == 3) { + /* note that this disables agent-forwarding */ + enable_compat13(); + } + /* + * Check that the connection comes from a privileged port. Rhosts- + * and Rhosts-RSA-Authentication only make sense from priviledged + * programs. Of course, if the intruder has root access on his local + * machine, he can connect from any port. So do not use these + * authentication methods from machines that you do not trust. + */ + if (remote_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED || + remote_port < IPPORT_RESERVED / 2) { + options.rhosts_authentication = 0; + options.rhosts_rsa_authentication = 0; + } +#ifdef KRB4 + if (!packet_connection_is_ipv4() && + options.kerberos_authentication) { + debug("Kerberos Authentication disabled, only available for IPv4."); + options.kerberos_authentication = 0; + } +#endif /* KRB4 */ + + packet_set_nonblocking(); + + /* perform the key exchange */ + do_ssh_kex(); + + /* authenticate user and start session */ + do_authentication(); + +#ifdef KRB4 + /* Cleanup user's ticket cache file. */ + if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup) + (void) dest_tkt(); +#endif /* KRB4 */ + + /* Cleanup user's local Xauthority file. */ + if (xauthfile) + xauthfile_cleanup_proc(NULL); + + /* The connection has been terminated. */ + verbose("Closing connection to %.100s", remote_ip); + packet_close(); + exit(0); +} + +/* + * SSH1 key exchange + */ +void +do_ssh_kex() +{ + int i, len; + int plen, slen; + BIGNUM *session_key_int; + unsigned char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; + unsigned char cookie[8]; + unsigned int cipher_type, auth_mask, protocol_flags; + u_int32_t rand = 0; + + /* + * Generate check bytes that the client must send back in the user + * packet in order for it to be accepted; this is used to defy ip + * spoofing attacks. Note that this only works against somebody + * doing IP spoofing from a remote machine; any machine on the local + * network can still see outgoing packets and catch the random + * cookie. This only affects rhosts authentication, and this is one + * of the reasons why it is inherently insecure. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + if (i % 4 == 0) + rand = arc4random(); + cookie[i] = rand & 0xff; + rand >>= 8; + } + + /* + * Send our public key. We include in the packet 64 bits of random + * data that must be matched in the reply in order to prevent IP + * spoofing. + */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + packet_put_char(cookie[i]); + + /* Store our public server RSA key. */ + packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(public_key->n)); + packet_put_bignum(public_key->e); + packet_put_bignum(public_key->n); + + /* Store our public host RSA key. */ + packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n)); + packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.host_key->e); + packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.host_key->n); + + /* Put protocol flags. */ + packet_put_int(SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN); + + /* Declare which ciphers we support. */ + packet_put_int(cipher_mask()); + + /* Declare supported authentication types. */ + auth_mask = 0; + if (options.rhosts_authentication) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS; + if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA; + if (options.rsa_authentication) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RSA; +#ifdef KRB4 + if (options.kerberos_authentication) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_KERBEROS; +#endif +#ifdef AFS + if (options.kerberos_tgt_passing) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_PASS_KERBEROS_TGT; + if (options.afs_token_passing) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_PASS_AFS_TOKEN; +#endif +#ifdef SKEY + if (options.skey_authentication == 1) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_TIS; +#endif + if (options.password_authentication) + auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD; + packet_put_int(auth_mask); + + /* Send the packet and wait for it to be sent. */ + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + debug("Sent %d bit public key and %d bit host key.", + BN_num_bits(public_key->n), BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n)); + + /* Read clients reply (cipher type and session key). */ + packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); + + /* Get cipher type and check whether we accept this. */ + cipher_type = packet_get_char(); + + if (!(cipher_mask() & (1 << cipher_type))) + packet_disconnect("Warning: client selects unsupported cipher."); + + /* Get check bytes from the packet. These must match those we + sent earlier with the public key packet. */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + if (cookie[i] != packet_get_char()) + packet_disconnect("IP Spoofing check bytes do not match."); + + debug("Encryption type: %.200s", cipher_name(cipher_type)); + + /* Get the encrypted integer. */ + session_key_int = BN_new(); + packet_get_bignum(session_key_int, &slen); + + protocol_flags = packet_get_int(); + packet_set_protocol_flags(protocol_flags); + + packet_integrity_check(plen, 1 + 8 + slen + 4, SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); + + /* + * Decrypt it using our private server key and private host key (key + * with larger modulus first). + */ + if (BN_cmp(sensitive_data.private_key->n, sensitive_data.host_key->n) > 0) { + /* Private key has bigger modulus. */ + if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.private_key->n) < + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { + fatal("do_connection: %s: private_key %d < host_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", + get_remote_ipaddr(), + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.private_key->n), + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n), + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); + } + rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, + sensitive_data.private_key); + rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, + sensitive_data.host_key); + } else { + /* Host key has bigger modulus (or they are equal). */ + if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n) < + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.private_key->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { + fatal("do_connection: %s: host_key %d < private_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", + get_remote_ipaddr(), + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.host_key->n), + BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.private_key->n), + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); + } + rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, + sensitive_data.host_key); + rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, + sensitive_data.private_key); + } + + compute_session_id(session_id, cookie, + sensitive_data.host_key->n, + sensitive_data.private_key->n); + + /* Destroy the private and public keys. They will no longer be needed. */ + RSA_free(public_key); + RSA_free(sensitive_data.private_key); + RSA_free(sensitive_data.host_key); + + /* + * Extract session key from the decrypted integer. The key is in the + * least significant 256 bits of the integer; the first byte of the + * key is in the highest bits. + */ + BN_mask_bits(session_key_int, sizeof(session_key) * 8); + len = BN_num_bytes(session_key_int); + if (len < 0 || len > sizeof(session_key)) + fatal("do_connection: bad len from %s: session_key_int %d > sizeof(session_key) %d", + get_remote_ipaddr(), + len, sizeof(session_key)); + memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); + BN_bn2bin(session_key_int, session_key + sizeof(session_key) - len); + + /* Destroy the decrypted integer. It is no longer needed. */ + BN_clear_free(session_key_int); + + /* Xor the first 16 bytes of the session key with the session id. */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + session_key[i] ^= session_id[i]; + + /* Set the session key. From this on all communications will be encrypted. */ + packet_set_encryption_key(session_key, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH, cipher_type); + + /* Destroy our copy of the session key. It is no longer needed. */ + memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); + + debug("Received session key; encryption turned on."); + + /* Send an acknowledgement packet. Note that this packet is sent encrypted. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); +} + + +/* + * Check if the user is allowed to log in via ssh. If user is listed in + * DenyUsers or user's primary group is listed in DenyGroups, false will + * be returned. If AllowUsers isn't empty and user isn't listed there, or + * if AllowGroups isn't empty and user isn't listed there, false will be + * returned. + * If the user's shell is not executable, false will be returned. + * Otherwise true is returned. + */ +static int +allowed_user(struct passwd * pw) +{ + struct stat st; + struct group *grp; + int i; + + /* Shouldn't be called if pw is NULL, but better safe than sorry... */ + if (!pw) + return 0; + + /* deny if shell does not exists or is not executable */ + if (stat(pw->pw_shell, &st) != 0) + return 0; + if (!((st.st_mode & S_IFREG) && (st.st_mode & (S_IXOTH|S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP)))) + return 0; + + /* Return false if user is listed in DenyUsers */ + if (options.num_deny_users > 0) { + if (!pw->pw_name) + return 0; + for (i = 0; i < options.num_deny_users; i++) + if (match_pattern(pw->pw_name, options.deny_users[i])) + return 0; + } + /* Return false if AllowUsers isn't empty and user isn't listed there */ + if (options.num_allow_users > 0) { + if (!pw->pw_name) + return 0; + for (i = 0; i < options.num_allow_users; i++) + if (match_pattern(pw->pw_name, options.allow_users[i])) + break; + /* i < options.num_allow_users iff we break for loop */ + if (i >= options.num_allow_users) + return 0; + } + /* Get the primary group name if we need it. Return false if it fails */ + if (options.num_deny_groups > 0 || options.num_allow_groups > 0) { + grp = getgrgid(pw->pw_gid); + if (!grp) + return 0; + + /* Return false if user's group is listed in DenyGroups */ + if (options.num_deny_groups > 0) { + if (!grp->gr_name) + return 0; + for (i = 0; i < options.num_deny_groups; i++) + if (match_pattern(grp->gr_name, options.deny_groups[i])) + return 0; + } + /* + * Return false if AllowGroups isn't empty and user's group + * isn't listed there + */ + if (options.num_allow_groups > 0) { + if (!grp->gr_name) + return 0; + for (i = 0; i < options.num_allow_groups; i++) + if (match_pattern(grp->gr_name, options.allow_groups[i])) + break; + /* i < options.num_allow_groups iff we break for + loop */ + if (i >= options.num_allow_groups) + return 0; + } + } + /* We found no reason not to let this user try to log on... */ + return 1; +} + +/* + * Performs authentication of an incoming connection. Session key has already + * been exchanged and encryption is enabled. + */ +void +do_authentication() +{ + struct passwd *pw, pwcopy; + int plen, ulen; + char *user; + + /* Get the name of the user that we wish to log in as. */ + packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH_CMSG_USER); + + /* Get the user name. */ + user = packet_get_string(&ulen); + packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + ulen), SSH_CMSG_USER); + + setproctitle("%s", user); + +#ifdef AFS + /* If machine has AFS, set process authentication group. */ + if (k_hasafs()) { + k_setpag(); + k_unlog(); + } +#endif /* AFS */ + + /* Verify that the user is a valid user. */ + pw = getpwnam(user); + if (!pw || !allowed_user(pw)) + do_fake_authloop(user); + xfree(user); + + /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */ + memset(&pwcopy, 0, sizeof(pwcopy)); + pwcopy.pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name); + pwcopy.pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd); + pwcopy.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid; + pwcopy.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid; + pwcopy.pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir); + pwcopy.pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell); + pw = &pwcopy; + + /* + * If we are not running as root, the user must have the same uid as + * the server. + */ + if (getuid() != 0 && pw->pw_uid != getuid()) + packet_disconnect("Cannot change user when server not running as root."); + + debug("Attempting authentication for %.100s.", pw->pw_name); + + /* If the user has no password, accept authentication immediately. */ + if (options.password_authentication && +#ifdef KRB4 + (!options.kerberos_authentication || options.kerberos_or_local_passwd) && +#endif /* KRB4 */ + auth_password(pw, "")) { + /* Authentication with empty password succeeded. */ + log("Login for user %s from %.100s, accepted without authentication.", + pw->pw_name, get_remote_ipaddr()); + } else { + /* Loop until the user has been authenticated or the + connection is closed, do_authloop() returns only if + authentication is successfull */ + do_authloop(pw); + } + + /* Check if the user is logging in as root and root logins are disallowed. */ + if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && !options.permit_root_login) { + if (forced_command) + log("Root login accepted for forced command."); + else + packet_disconnect("ROOT LOGIN REFUSED FROM %.200s", + get_canonical_hostname()); + } + /* The user has been authenticated and accepted. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + /* Perform session preparation. */ + do_authenticated(pw); +} + +#define AUTH_FAIL_MAX 6 +#define AUTH_FAIL_LOG (AUTH_FAIL_MAX/2) +#define AUTH_FAIL_MSG "Too many authentication failures for %.100s" + +/* + * read packets and try to authenticate local user *pw. + * return if authentication is successfull + */ +void +do_authloop(struct passwd * pw) +{ + int attempt = 0; + unsigned int bits; + BIGNUM *client_host_key_e, *client_host_key_n; + BIGNUM *n; + char *client_user, *password; + char user[1024]; + int plen, dlen, nlen, ulen, elen; + int type = 0; + void (*authlog) (const char *fmt,...) = verbose; + + /* Indicate that authentication is needed. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + for (attempt = 1;; attempt++) { + int authenticated = 0; + strlcpy(user, "", sizeof user); + + /* Get a packet from the client. */ + type = packet_read(&plen); + + /* Process the packet. */ + switch (type) { +#ifdef AFS + case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_KERBEROS_TGT: + if (!options.kerberos_tgt_passing) { + /* packet_get_all(); */ + verbose("Kerberos tgt passing disabled."); + break; + } else { + /* Accept Kerberos tgt. */ + char *tgt = packet_get_string(&dlen); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); + if (!auth_kerberos_tgt(pw, tgt)) + verbose("Kerberos tgt REFUSED for %s", pw->pw_name); + xfree(tgt); + } + continue; + + case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_AFS_TOKEN: + if (!options.afs_token_passing || !k_hasafs()) { + /* packet_get_all(); */ + verbose("AFS token passing disabled."); + break; + } else { + /* Accept AFS token. */ + char *token_string = packet_get_string(&dlen); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); + if (!auth_afs_token(pw, token_string)) + verbose("AFS token REFUSED for %s", pw->pw_name); + xfree(token_string); + } + continue; +#endif /* AFS */ +#ifdef KRB4 + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS: + if (!options.kerberos_authentication) { + /* packet_get_all(); */ + verbose("Kerberos authentication disabled."); + break; + } else { + /* Try Kerberos v4 authentication. */ + KTEXT_ST auth; + char *tkt_user = NULL; + char *kdata = packet_get_string((unsigned int *) &auth.length); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + auth.length, type); + + if (auth.length < MAX_KTXT_LEN) + memcpy(auth.dat, kdata, auth.length); + xfree(kdata); + + authenticated = auth_krb4(pw->pw_name, &auth, &tkt_user); + + if (authenticated) { + snprintf(user, sizeof user, " tktuser %s", tkt_user); + xfree(tkt_user); + } + } + break; +#endif /* KRB4 */ + + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS: + if (!options.rhosts_authentication) { + verbose("Rhosts authentication disabled."); + break; + } + /* + * Get client user name. Note that we just have to + * trust the client; this is one reason why rhosts + * authentication is insecure. (Another is + * IP-spoofing on a local network.) + */ + client_user = packet_get_string(&ulen); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + ulen, type); + + /* Try to authenticate using /etc/hosts.equiv and + .rhosts. */ + authenticated = auth_rhosts(pw, client_user); + + snprintf(user, sizeof user, " ruser %s", client_user); + xfree(client_user); + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA: + if (!options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) { + verbose("Rhosts with RSA authentication disabled."); + break; + } + /* + * Get client user name. Note that we just have to + * trust the client; root on the client machine can + * claim to be any user. + */ + client_user = packet_get_string(&ulen); + + /* Get the client host key. */ + client_host_key_e = BN_new(); + client_host_key_n = BN_new(); + bits = packet_get_int(); + packet_get_bignum(client_host_key_e, &elen); + packet_get_bignum(client_host_key_n, &nlen); + + if (bits != BN_num_bits(client_host_key_n)) + error("Warning: keysize mismatch for client_host_key: " + "actual %d, announced %d", BN_num_bits(client_host_key_n), bits); + packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + ulen) + 4 + elen + nlen, type); + + authenticated = auth_rhosts_rsa(pw, client_user, + client_host_key_e, client_host_key_n); + BN_clear_free(client_host_key_e); + BN_clear_free(client_host_key_n); + + snprintf(user, sizeof user, " ruser %s", client_user); + xfree(client_user); + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA: + if (!options.rsa_authentication) { + verbose("RSA authentication disabled."); + break; + } + /* RSA authentication requested. */ + n = BN_new(); + packet_get_bignum(n, &nlen); + packet_integrity_check(plen, nlen, type); + authenticated = auth_rsa(pw, n); + BN_clear_free(n); + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD: + if (!options.password_authentication) { + verbose("Password authentication disabled."); + break; + } + /* + * Read user password. It is in plain text, but was + * transmitted over the encrypted channel so it is + * not visible to an outside observer. + */ + password = packet_get_string(&dlen); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); + + /* Try authentication with the password. */ + authenticated = auth_password(pw, password); + + memset(password, 0, strlen(password)); + xfree(password); + break; + +#ifdef SKEY + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS: + debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS"); + if (options.skey_authentication == 1) { + char *skeyinfo = skey_keyinfo(pw->pw_name); + if (skeyinfo == NULL) { + debug("generating fake skeyinfo for %.100s.", pw->pw_name); + skeyinfo = skey_fake_keyinfo(pw->pw_name); + } + if (skeyinfo != NULL) { + /* we send our s/key- in tis-challenge messages */ + debug("sending challenge '%s'", skeyinfo); + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE); + packet_put_string(skeyinfo, strlen(skeyinfo)); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + continue; + } + } + break; + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE: + debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE"); + if (options.skey_authentication == 1) { + char *response = packet_get_string(&dlen); + debug("skey response == '%s'", response); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); + authenticated = (skey_haskey(pw->pw_name) == 0 && + skey_passcheck(pw->pw_name, response) != -1); + xfree(response); + } + break; +#else + case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS: + /* TIS Authentication is unsupported */ + log("TIS authentication unsupported."); + break; +#endif + + default: + /* + * Any unknown messages will be ignored (and failure + * returned) during authentication. + */ + log("Unknown message during authentication: type %d", type); + break; + } + + /* Raise logging level */ + if (authenticated || + attempt == AUTH_FAIL_LOG || + type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD) + authlog = log; + + authlog("%s %s for %.200s from %.200s port %d%s", + authenticated ? "Accepted" : "Failed", + get_authname(type), + pw->pw_uid == 0 ? "ROOT" : pw->pw_name, + get_remote_ipaddr(), + get_remote_port(), + user); + + if (authenticated) + return; + + if (attempt > AUTH_FAIL_MAX) + packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, pw->pw_name); + + /* Send a message indicating that the authentication attempt failed. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + } +} + +/* + * The user does not exist or access is denied, + * but fake indication that authentication is needed. + */ +void +do_fake_authloop(char *user) +{ + int attempt = 0; + + log("Faking authloop for illegal user %.200s from %.200s port %d", + user, + get_remote_ipaddr(), + get_remote_port()); + + /* Indicate that authentication is needed. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + /* + * Keep reading packets, and always respond with a failure. This is + * to avoid disclosing whether such a user really exists. + */ + for (attempt = 1;; attempt++) { + /* Read a packet. This will not return if the client disconnects. */ + int plen; + int type = packet_read(&plen); +#ifdef SKEY + int dlen; + char *password, *skeyinfo; + /* Try to send a fake s/key challenge. */ + if (options.skey_authentication == 1 && + (skeyinfo = skey_fake_keyinfo(user)) != NULL) { + password = NULL; + if (type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS) { + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE); + packet_put_string(skeyinfo, strlen(skeyinfo)); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + continue; + } else if (type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD && + options.password_authentication && + (password = packet_get_string(&dlen)) != NULL && + dlen == 5 && + strncasecmp(password, "s/key", 5) == 0 ) { + packet_send_debug(skeyinfo); + } + if (password != NULL) + xfree(password); + } +#endif + if (attempt > AUTH_FAIL_MAX) + packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, user); + + /* + * Send failure. This should be indistinguishable from a + * failed authentication. + */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + } + /* NOTREACHED */ + abort(); +} + +struct pty_cleanup_context { + const char *ttyname; + int pid; +}; + +/* + * Function to perform cleanup if we get aborted abnormally (e.g., due to a + * dropped connection). + */ +void +pty_cleanup_proc(void *context) +{ + struct pty_cleanup_context *cu = context; + + debug("pty_cleanup_proc called"); + + /* Record that the user has logged out. */ + record_logout(cu->pid, cu->ttyname); + + /* Release the pseudo-tty. */ + pty_release(cu->ttyname); +} + +/* simple cleanup: chown tty slave back to root */ +static void +pty_release_proc(void *tty) +{ + char *ttyname = tty; + pty_release(ttyname); +} + +/* + * Prepares for an interactive session. This is called after the user has + * been successfully authenticated. During this message exchange, pseudo + * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings + * are requested, etc. + */ +void +do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw) +{ + int type; + int compression_level = 0, enable_compression_after_reply = 0; + int have_pty = 0, ptyfd = -1, ttyfd = -1; + int row, col, xpixel, ypixel, screen; + char ttyname[64]; + char *command, *term = NULL, *display = NULL, *proto = NULL, *data = NULL; + int n_bytes; + + /* + * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for + * authentication. + */ + alarm(0); + + /* + * Inform the channel mechanism that we are the server side and that + * the client may request to connect to any port at all. (The user + * could do it anyway, and we wouldn\'t know what is permitted except + * by the client telling us, so we can equally well trust the client + * not to request anything bogus.) + */ + if (!no_port_forwarding_flag) + channel_permit_all_opens(); + + /* + * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell + * or a command. + */ + while (1) { + int plen, dlen; + + /* Get a packet from the client. */ + type = packet_read(&plen); + + /* Process the packet. */ + switch (type) { + case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION: + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type); + compression_level = packet_get_int(); + if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) { + packet_send_debug("Received illegal compression level %d.", + compression_level); + goto fail; + } + /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */ + enable_compression_after_reply = 1; + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY: + if (no_pty_flag) { + debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication."); + goto fail; + } + if (have_pty) + packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty."); + + debug("Allocating pty."); + + /* Allocate a pty and open it. */ + if (!pty_allocate(&ptyfd, &ttyfd, ttyname, + sizeof(ttyname))) { + error("Failed to allocate pty."); + goto fail; + } + fatal_add_cleanup(pty_release_proc, (void *)ttyname); + pty_setowner(pw, ttyname); + + /* Get TERM from the packet. Note that the value may be of arbitrary length. */ + term = packet_get_string(&dlen); + packet_integrity_check(dlen, strlen(term), type); + + /* Remaining bytes */ + n_bytes = plen - (4 + dlen + 4 * 4); + + if (strcmp(term, "") == 0) { + xfree(term); + term = NULL; + } + + /* Get window size from the packet. */ + row = packet_get_int(); + col = packet_get_int(); + xpixel = packet_get_int(); + ypixel = packet_get_int(); + pty_change_window_size(ptyfd, row, col, xpixel, ypixel); + + /* Get tty modes from the packet. */ + tty_parse_modes(ttyfd, &n_bytes); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen + 4 * 4 + n_bytes, type); + + /* Indicate that we now have a pty. */ + have_pty = 1; + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING: + if (!options.x11_forwarding) { + packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file."); + goto fail; + } +#ifdef XAUTH_PATH + if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) { + packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding not permitted for this authentication."); + goto fail; + } + debug("Received request for X11 forwarding with auth spoofing."); + if (display) + packet_disconnect("Protocol error: X11 display already set."); + { + int proto_len, data_len; + proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len); + data = packet_get_string(&data_len); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + proto_len + 4 + data_len + 4, type); + } + if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER) + screen = packet_get_int(); + else + screen = 0; + display = x11_create_display_inet(screen, options.x11_display_offset); + if (!display) + goto fail; + + /* Setup to always have a local .Xauthority. */ + xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN); + strlcpy(xauthfile, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN); + temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid); + if (mkdtemp(xauthfile) == NULL) { + restore_uid(); + error("private X11 dir: mkdtemp %s failed: %s", + xauthfile, strerror(errno)); + xfree(xauthfile); + xauthfile = NULL; + goto fail; + } + restore_uid(); + strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN); + fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, NULL); + break; +#else /* XAUTH_PATH */ + packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing."); + goto fail; +#endif /* XAUTH_PATH */ + + case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING: + if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) { + debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication."); + goto fail; + } + debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request."); + auth_input_request_forwarding(pw); + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST: + if (no_port_forwarding_flag) { + debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication."); + goto fail; + } + debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request."); + channel_input_port_forward_request(pw->pw_uid == 0); + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE: + if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) < 0) + goto fail; + break; + + case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL: + /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */ + packet_set_interactive(have_pty || display != NULL, + options.keepalives); + + if (forced_command != NULL) + goto do_forced_command; + debug("Forking shell."); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type); + if (have_pty) + do_exec_pty(NULL, ptyfd, ttyfd, ttyname, pw, term, display, proto, data); + else + do_exec_no_pty(NULL, pw, display, proto, data); + return; + + case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD: + /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */ + packet_set_interactive(have_pty || display != NULL, + options.keepalives); + + if (forced_command != NULL) + goto do_forced_command; + /* Get command from the packet. */ + { + int dlen; + command = packet_get_string(&dlen); + debug("Executing command '%.500s'", command); + packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); + } + if (have_pty) + do_exec_pty(command, ptyfd, ttyfd, ttyname, pw, term, display, proto, data); + else + do_exec_no_pty(command, pw, display, proto, data); + xfree(command); + return; + + default: + /* + * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored, + * and a failure message is returned. + */ + log("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type); + goto fail; + } + + /* The request was successfully processed. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */ + if (enable_compression_after_reply) { + enable_compression_after_reply = 0; + packet_start_compression(compression_level); + } + continue; + +fail: + /* The request failed. */ + packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + continue; + +do_forced_command: + /* + * There is a forced command specified for this login. + * Execute it. + */ + debug("Executing forced command: %.900s", forced_command); + if (have_pty) + do_exec_pty(forced_command, ptyfd, ttyfd, ttyname, pw, term, display, proto, data); + else + do_exec_no_pty(forced_command, pw, display, proto, data); + return; + } +} + +/* + * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This + * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after + * setting up file descriptors and such. + */ +void +do_exec_no_pty(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, + const char *display, const char *auth_proto, + const char *auth_data) +{ + int pid; + +#ifdef USE_PIPES + int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2]; + /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */ + if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0) + packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s", + strerror(errno)); +#else /* USE_PIPES */ + int inout[2], err[2]; + /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */ + if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 || + socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0) + packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s", + strerror(errno)); +#endif /* USE_PIPES */ + + setproctitle("%s@notty", pw->pw_name); + + /* Fork the child. */ + if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { + /* Child. Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */ + log_init(av0, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); + + /* + * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD + * setlogin() affects the entire process group. + */ + if (setsid() < 0) + error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + +#ifdef USE_PIPES + /* + * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket + * pair, and make the child side the standard input. + */ + close(pin[1]); + if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0) + perror("dup2 stdin"); + close(pin[0]); + + /* Redirect stdout. */ + close(pout[0]); + if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0) + perror("dup2 stdout"); + close(pout[1]); + + /* Redirect stderr. */ + close(perr[0]); + if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0) + perror("dup2 stderr"); + close(perr[1]); +#else /* USE_PIPES */ + /* + * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will + * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist) + * seem to depend on it. + */ + close(inout[1]); + close(err[1]); + if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0) /* stdin */ + perror("dup2 stdin"); + if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0) /* stdout. Note: same socket as stdin. */ + perror("dup2 stdout"); + if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0) /* stderr */ + perror("dup2 stderr"); +#endif /* USE_PIPES */ + + /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */ + do_child(command, pw, NULL, display, auth_proto, auth_data, NULL); + /* NOTREACHED */ + } + if (pid < 0) + packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); +#ifdef USE_PIPES + /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */ + close(pin[0]); + close(pout[1]); + close(perr[1]); + + /* Enter the interactive session. */ + server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]); + /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[1], and perr[1]. */ +#else /* USE_PIPES */ + /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */ + close(inout[0]); + close(err[0]); + + /* + * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to + * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same. + */ + server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]); + /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */ +#endif /* USE_PIPES */ +} + +/* + * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This + * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after + * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp, + * lastlog, and other such operations. + */ +void +do_exec_pty(const char *command, int ptyfd, int ttyfd, + const char *ttyname, struct passwd * pw, const char *term, + const char *display, const char *auth_proto, + const char *auth_data) +{ + int pid, fdout; + int ptymaster; + const char *hostname; + time_t last_login_time; + char buf[100], *time_string; + FILE *f; + char line[256]; + struct stat st; + int quiet_login; + struct sockaddr_storage from; + socklen_t fromlen; + struct pty_cleanup_context cleanup_context; + + /* Get remote host name. */ + hostname = get_canonical_hostname(); + + /* + * Get the time when the user last logged in. Buf will be set to + * contain the hostname the last login was from. + */ + if (!options.use_login) { + last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, + buf, sizeof(buf)); + } + setproctitle("%s@%s", pw->pw_name, strrchr(ttyname, '/') + 1); + + /* Fork the child. */ + if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { + pid = getpid(); + + /* Child. Reinitialize the log because the pid has + changed. */ + log_init(av0, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); + + /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */ + close(ptyfd); + + /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */ + pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, ttyname); + + /* Redirect stdin from the pseudo tty. */ + if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stdin)) < 0) + error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + + /* Redirect stdout to the pseudo tty. */ + if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stdout)) < 0) + error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + + /* Redirect stderr to the pseudo tty. */ + if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stderr)) < 0) + error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + + /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */ + close(ttyfd); + + /* + * Get IP address of client. This is needed because we want + * to record where the user logged in from. If the + * connection is not a socket, let the ip address be 0.0.0.0. + */ + memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from)); + if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out()) { + fromlen = sizeof(from); + if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(), + (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) { + debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + fatal_cleanup(); + } + } + /* Record that there was a login on that terminal. */ + record_login(pid, ttyname, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid, hostname, + (struct sockaddr *)&from); + + /* Check if .hushlogin exists. */ + snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir); + quiet_login = stat(line, &st) >= 0; + + /* + * If the user has logged in before, display the time of last + * login. However, don't display anything extra if a command + * has been specified (so that ssh can be used to execute + * commands on a remote machine without users knowing they + * are going to another machine). Login(1) will do this for + * us as well, so check if login(1) is used + */ + if (command == NULL && last_login_time != 0 && !quiet_login && + !options.use_login) { + /* Convert the date to a string. */ + time_string = ctime(&last_login_time); + /* Remove the trailing newline. */ + if (strchr(time_string, '\n')) + *strchr(time_string, '\n') = 0; + /* Display the last login time. Host if displayed + if known. */ + if (strcmp(buf, "") == 0) + printf("Last login: %s\r\n", time_string); + else + printf("Last login: %s from %s\r\n", time_string, buf); + } + /* + * Print /etc/motd unless a command was specified or printing + * it was disabled in server options or login(1) will be + * used. Note that some machines appear to print it in + * /etc/profile or similar. + */ + if (command == NULL && options.print_motd && !quiet_login && + !options.use_login) { + /* Print /etc/motd if it exists. */ + f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r"); + if (f) { + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) + fputs(line, stdout); + fclose(f); + } + } + /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */ + do_child(command, pw, term, display, auth_proto, auth_data, ttyname); + /* NOTREACHED */ + } + if (pid < 0) + packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */ + close(ttyfd); + + /* + * Add a cleanup function to clear the utmp entry and record logout + * time in case we call fatal() (e.g., the connection gets closed). + */ + cleanup_context.pid = pid; + cleanup_context.ttyname = ttyname; + fatal_add_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *) &cleanup_context); + fatal_remove_cleanup(pty_release_proc, (void *) ttyname); + + /* + * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the + * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this + * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional. + */ + fdout = dup(ptyfd); + if (fdout < 0) + packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + + /* we keep a reference to the pty master */ + ptymaster = dup(ptyfd); + if (ptymaster < 0) + packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + + /* Enter interactive session. */ + server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1); + /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */ + + /* Cancel the cleanup function. */ + fatal_remove_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *) &cleanup_context); + + /* Record that the user has logged out. */ + record_logout(pid, ttyname); + + /* Release the pseudo-tty. */ + pty_release(ttyname); + + /* + * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after + * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty + * while we're still cleaning up. + */ + if (close(ptymaster) < 0) + error("close(ptymaster): %s", strerror(errno)); +} + +/* + * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable + * already exists, its value is overriden. + */ +void +child_set_env(char ***envp, unsigned int *envsizep, const char *name, + const char *value) +{ + unsigned int i, namelen; + char **env; + + /* + * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable + * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot + * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary. + */ + env = *envp; + namelen = strlen(name); + for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) + if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=') + break; + if (env[i]) { + /* Reuse the slot. */ + xfree(env[i]); + } else { + /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */ + if (i >= (*envsizep) - 1) { + (*envsizep) += 50; + env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, (*envsizep) * sizeof(char *)); + } + /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */ + env[i + 1] = NULL; + } + + /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */ + env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1); + snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value); +} + +/* + * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them + * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing. + * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#') + * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed. + */ +void +read_environment_file(char ***env, unsigned int *envsize, + const char *filename) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf[4096]; + char *cp, *value; + + f = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!f) + return; + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { + for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++) + ; + if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n') + continue; + if (strchr(cp, '\n')) + *strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0'; + value = strchr(cp, '='); + if (value == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad line in %.100s: %.200s\n", filename, buf); + continue; + } + /* Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to the value string. */ + *value = '\0'; + value++; + child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value); + } + fclose(f); +} + +/* + * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the + * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group + * ids, and executing the command or shell. + */ +void +do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term, + const char *display, const char *auth_proto, + const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname) +{ + const char *shell, *cp = NULL; + char buf[256]; + FILE *f; + unsigned int envsize, i; + char **env; + extern char **environ; + struct stat st; + char *argv[10]; + + f = fopen("/etc/nologin", "r"); + if (f) { + /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents and exit. */ + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) + fputs(buf, stderr); + fclose(f); + if (pw->pw_uid != 0) + exit(254); + } + /* Set login name in the kernel. */ + if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0) + error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + + /* Set uid, gid, and groups. */ + /* Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h" + switch, so we let login(1) to this for us. */ + if (!options.use_login) { + if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) { + if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) { + perror("setgid"); + exit(1); + } + /* Initialize the group list. */ + if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) { + perror("initgroups"); + exit(1); + } + endgrent(); + + /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */ + permanently_set_uid(pw->pw_uid); + } + if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid) + fatal("Failed to set uids to %d.", (int) pw->pw_uid); + } + /* + * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is + * legal, and means /bin/sh. + */ + shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell; + +#ifdef AFS + /* Try to get AFS tokens for the local cell. */ + if (k_hasafs()) { + char cell[64]; + + if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0) + krb_afslog(cell, 0); + + krb_afslog(0, 0); + } +#endif /* AFS */ + + /* Initialize the environment. */ + envsize = 100; + env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *)); + env[0] = NULL; + + if (!options.use_login) { + /* Set basic environment. */ + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name); + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name); + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir); + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH); + + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s", + _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name); + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf); + + /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */ + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell); + } + if (getenv("TZ")) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ")); + + /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */ + while (custom_environment) { + struct envstring *ce = custom_environment; + char *s = ce->s; + int i; + for (i = 0; s[i] != '=' && s[i]; i++); + if (s[i] == '=') { + s[i] = 0; + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s, s + i + 1); + } + custom_environment = ce->next; + xfree(ce->s); + xfree(ce); + } + + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d", + get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port()); + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf); + + if (ttyname) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", ttyname); + if (term) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", term); + if (display) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", display); + +#ifdef KRB4 + { + extern char *ticket; + + if (ticket) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRBTKFILE", ticket); + } +#endif /* KRB4 */ + + if (xauthfile) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "XAUTHORITY", xauthfile); + if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL) + child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, + auth_get_socket_name()); + + /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */ + if (!options.use_login) { + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment", pw->pw_dir); + read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf); + } + if (debug_flag) { + /* dump the environment */ + fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n"); + for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) + fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]); + } + /* + * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and + * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important + * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be + * closed before building the environment, as we call + * get_remote_ipaddr there. + */ + if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out()) + close(packet_get_connection_in()); + else { + close(packet_get_connection_in()); + close(packet_get_connection_out()); + } + /* + * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain + * open in the parent. + */ + /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */ + channel_close_all(); + + /* + * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be + * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later. + */ + endpwent(); + + /* + * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don\'t have them + * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after + * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file + * descriptors open. + */ + for (i = 3; i < 64; i++) + close(i); + + /* Change current directory to the user\'s home directory. */ + if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) + fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n", + pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno)); + + /* + * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc and + * xauth are run in the proper environment. + */ + environ = env; + + /* + * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found first + * in this order). + */ + if (!options.use_login) { + if (stat(SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) { + if (debug_flag) + fprintf(stderr, "Running /bin/sh %s\n", SSH_USER_RC); + + f = popen("/bin/sh " SSH_USER_RC, "w"); + if (f) { + if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL) + fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data); + pclose(f); + } else + fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_USER_RC); + } else if (stat(SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) { + if (debug_flag) + fprintf(stderr, "Running /bin/sh %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC); + + f = popen("/bin/sh " SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w"); + if (f) { + if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL) + fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data); + pclose(f); + } else + fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC); + } +#ifdef XAUTH_PATH + else { + /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */ + if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL) { + if (debug_flag) + fprintf(stderr, "Running %.100s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n", + XAUTH_PATH, display, auth_proto, auth_data); + + f = popen(XAUTH_PATH " -q -", "w"); + if (f) { + fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n", display, auth_proto, auth_data); + fclose(f); + } else + fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s -q -\n", XAUTH_PATH); + } + } +#endif /* XAUTH_PATH */ + + /* Get the last component of the shell name. */ + cp = strrchr(shell, '/'); + if (cp) + cp++; + else + cp = shell; + } + /* + * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell + * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that + * this is a login shell. + */ + if (!command) { + if (!options.use_login) { + char buf[256]; + + /* + * Check for mail if we have a tty and it was enabled + * in server options. + */ + if (ttyname && options.check_mail) { + char *mailbox; + struct stat mailstat; + mailbox = getenv("MAIL"); + if (mailbox != NULL) { + if (stat(mailbox, &mailstat) != 0 || mailstat.st_size == 0) + printf("No mail.\n"); + else if (mailstat.st_mtime < mailstat.st_atime) + printf("You have mail.\n"); + else + printf("You have new mail.\n"); + } + } + /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */ + buf[0] = '-'; + strncpy(buf + 1, cp, sizeof(buf) - 1); + buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; + + /* Execute the shell. */ + argv[0] = buf; + argv[1] = NULL; + execve(shell, argv, env); + + /* Executing the shell failed. */ + perror(shell); + exit(1); + + } else { + /* Launch login(1). */ + + execl("/usr/bin/login", "login", "-h", get_remote_ipaddr(), + "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, NULL); + + /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */ + + perror("login"); + exit(1); + } + } + /* + * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c + * option to execute the command. + */ + argv[0] = (char *) cp; + argv[1] = "-c"; + argv[2] = (char *) command; + argv[3] = NULL; + execve(shell, argv, env); + perror(shell); + exit(1); +} |