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author | green <green@FreeBSD.org> | 2001-05-04 03:57:05 +0000 |
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committer | green <green@FreeBSD.org> | 2001-05-04 03:57:05 +0000 |
commit | 8acd87ac472a182ef2d717212f2c0faba81143a5 (patch) | |
tree | 8070a266de2673f242df1ac3c19ad277bbd7e0f6 /crypto/openssh/kexgex.c | |
parent | 5bcde1229c897d3a1ecba9ae48d888c773877ad9 (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-8acd87ac472a182ef2d717212f2c0faba81143a5.zip FreeBSD-src-8acd87ac472a182ef2d717212f2c0faba81143a5.tar.gz |
Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!
Happy birthday to: rwatson
Diffstat (limited to 'crypto/openssh/kexgex.c')
-rw-r--r-- | crypto/openssh/kexgex.c | 408 |
1 files changed, 408 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/openssh/kexgex.c b/crypto/openssh/kexgex.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44f2f5c --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/openssh/kexgex.c @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include "includes.h" +RCSID("$OpenBSD: kexgex.c,v 1.5 2001/04/05 10:42:50 markus Exp $"); + +#include <openssl/bn.h> + +#include "xmalloc.h" +#include "buffer.h" +#include "bufaux.h" +#include "key.h" +#include "kex.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "packet.h" +#include "dh.h" +#include "ssh2.h" +#include "compat.h" + +u_char * +kexgex_hash( + char *client_version_string, + char *server_version_string, + char *ckexinit, int ckexinitlen, + char *skexinit, int skexinitlen, + char *serverhostkeyblob, int sbloblen, + int min, int wantbits, int max, BIGNUM *prime, BIGNUM *gen, + BIGNUM *client_dh_pub, + BIGNUM *server_dh_pub, + BIGNUM *shared_secret) +{ + Buffer b; + static u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; + EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1(); + EVP_MD_CTX md; + + buffer_init(&b); + buffer_put_string(&b, client_version_string, strlen(client_version_string)); + buffer_put_string(&b, server_version_string, strlen(server_version_string)); + + /* kexinit messages: fake header: len+SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT */ + buffer_put_int(&b, ckexinitlen+1); + buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT); + buffer_append(&b, ckexinit, ckexinitlen); + buffer_put_int(&b, skexinitlen+1); + buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT); + buffer_append(&b, skexinit, skexinitlen); + + buffer_put_string(&b, serverhostkeyblob, sbloblen); + if (min == -1 || max == -1) + buffer_put_int(&b, wantbits); + else { + buffer_put_int(&b, min); + buffer_put_int(&b, wantbits); + buffer_put_int(&b, max); + } + buffer_put_bignum2(&b, prime); + buffer_put_bignum2(&b, gen); + buffer_put_bignum2(&b, client_dh_pub); + buffer_put_bignum2(&b, server_dh_pub); + buffer_put_bignum2(&b, shared_secret); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + buffer_dump(&b); +#endif + EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md); + EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b)); + EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, NULL); + + buffer_free(&b); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + dump_digest("hash", digest, evp_md->md_size); +#endif + return digest; +} + +/* client */ + +void +kexgex_client(Kex *kex) +{ + BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL; + BIGNUM *p = NULL, *g = NULL; + Key *server_host_key; + u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL; + u_int klen, kout, slen, sbloblen; + int dlen, plen, min, max, nbits; + DH *dh; + + nbits = dh_estimate(kex->we_need * 8); + + if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_DHGEX) { + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD sent"); + + /* Old GEX request */ + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD); + packet_put_int(nbits); + min = DH_GRP_MIN; + max = DH_GRP_MAX; + } else { + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST sent"); + + /* New GEX request */ + min = DH_GRP_MIN; + max = DH_GRP_MAX; + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST); + packet_put_int(min); + packet_put_int(nbits); + packet_put_int(max); + } +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + fprintf(stderr, "\nmin = %d, nbits = %d, max = %d\n", + min, nbits, max); +#endif + packet_send(); + + debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP"); + packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP); + + if ((p = BN_new()) == NULL) + fatal("BN_new"); + packet_get_bignum2(p, &dlen); + if ((g = BN_new()) == NULL) + fatal("BN_new"); + packet_get_bignum2(g, &dlen); + packet_done(); + + if (BN_num_bits(p) < min || BN_num_bits(p) > max) + fatal("DH_GEX group out of range: %d !< %d !< %d", + min, BN_num_bits(p), max); + + dh = dh_new_group(g, p); + dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh); + fprintf(stderr, "pub= "); + BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +#endif + + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent"); + /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */ + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT); + packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); + packet_send(); + + debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY"); + packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY); + + /* key, cert */ + server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen); + server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen); + if (server_host_key == NULL) + fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob"); + + if (kex->check_host_key == NULL) + fatal("cannot check server_host_key"); + kex->check_host_key(server_host_key); + + /* DH paramter f, server public DH key */ + dh_server_pub = BN_new(); + if (dh_server_pub == NULL) + fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL"); + packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub, &dlen); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= "); + BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub)); +#endif + + /* signed H */ + signature = packet_get_string(&slen); + packet_done(); + + if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub)) + packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value"); + + klen = DH_size(dh); + kbuf = xmalloc(klen); + kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh); +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout); +#endif + shared_secret = BN_new(); + BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret); + memset(kbuf, 0, klen); + xfree(kbuf); + + if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_DHGEX) + min = max = -1; + + /* calc and verify H */ + hash = kexgex_hash( + kex->client_version_string, + kex->server_version_string, + buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my), + buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer), + server_host_key_blob, sbloblen, + min, nbits, max, + dh->p, dh->g, + dh->pub_key, + dh_server_pub, + shared_secret + ); + /* have keys, free DH */ + DH_free(dh); + xfree(server_host_key_blob); + BN_free(dh_server_pub); + + if (key_verify(server_host_key, (u_char *)signature, slen, hash, 20) != 1) + fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key"); + key_free(server_host_key); + xfree(signature); + + /* save session id */ + if (kex->session_id == NULL) { + kex->session_id_len = 20; + kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len); + memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len); + } + kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret); + BN_clear_free(shared_secret); + + kex_finish(kex); +} + +/* server */ + +void +kexgex_server(Kex *kex) +{ + BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL; + Key *server_host_key; + DH *dh = dh; + u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL; + u_int sbloblen, klen, kout; + int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type, plen, dlen, slen; + + if (kex->load_host_key == NULL) + fatal("Cannot load hostkey"); + server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type); + if (server_host_key == NULL) + fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type); + + type = packet_read(&plen); + switch(type){ + case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST: + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received"); + min = packet_get_int(); + nbits = packet_get_int(); + max = packet_get_int(); + min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min); + max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max); + break; + case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD: + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received"); + nbits = packet_get_int(); + min = DH_GRP_MIN; + max = DH_GRP_MAX; + /* unused for old GEX */ + break; + default: + fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type); + } + packet_done(); + + if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits) + fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d", + min, nbits, max); + + dh = choose_dh(min, nbits, max); + if (dh == NULL) + packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found"); + + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent"); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP); + packet_put_bignum2(dh->p); + packet_put_bignum2(dh->g); + packet_send(); + + /* flush */ + packet_write_wait(); + + /* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */ + dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8); + + debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT"); + packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT); + + /* key, cert */ + dh_client_pub = BN_new(); + if (dh_client_pub == NULL) + fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL"); + packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub, &dlen); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= "); + BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub)); +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh); + fprintf(stderr, "pub= "); + BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +#endif + if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub)) + packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value"); + + klen = DH_size(dh); + kbuf = xmalloc(klen); + kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh); +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout); +#endif + shared_secret = BN_new(); + BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret); + memset(kbuf, 0, klen); + xfree(kbuf); + + key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen); + + if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD) + min = max = -1; + + /* calc H */ /* XXX depends on 'kex' */ + hash = kexgex_hash( + kex->client_version_string, + kex->server_version_string, + buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer), + buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my), + (char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen, + min, nbits, max, + dh->p, dh->g, + dh_client_pub, + dh->pub_key, + shared_secret + ); + BN_free(dh_client_pub); + + /* save session id := H */ + /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */ + if (kex->session_id == NULL) { + kex->session_id_len = 20; + kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len); + memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len); + } + + /* sign H */ + /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */ + key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, 20); + + /* destroy_sensitive_data(); */ + + /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */ + debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent"); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY); + packet_put_string((char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen); + packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */ + packet_put_string((char *)signature, slen); + packet_send(); + xfree(signature); + xfree(server_host_key_blob); + /* have keys, free DH */ + DH_free(dh); + + kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret); + BN_clear_free(shared_secret); + + kex_finish(kex); +} + +void +kexgex(Kex *kex) +{ + if (kex->server) + kexgex_server(kex); + else + kexgex_client(kex); +} |