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authormarkm <markm@FreeBSD.org>2002-03-21 22:50:02 +0000
committermarkm <markm@FreeBSD.org>2002-03-21 22:50:02 +0000
commit4cdfa7814cda254acabe1040a2b2d0c4f5bc4295 (patch)
tree3963fa14a58ff656d6d5388aa2a8a871e994212b /contrib/opie/INSTALL
parente1012a939e55b506c4b67a7b8b5b03d34d46fcad (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-4cdfa7814cda254acabe1040a2b2d0c4f5bc4295.zip
FreeBSD-src-4cdfa7814cda254acabe1040a2b2d0c4f5bc4295.tar.gz
Vendor import of OPIE 2.4
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/opie/INSTALL')
-rw-r--r--contrib/opie/INSTALL101
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/opie/INSTALL b/contrib/opie/INSTALL
index 71f0afb..db23f84 100644
--- a/contrib/opie/INSTALL
+++ b/contrib/opie/INSTALL
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-OPIE Software Distribution, Release 2.31 Installation Instructions
-======================================== =========================
+OPIE Software Distribution, Release 2.4 Installation Instructions
+======================================= =========================
Did you read the README file?
@@ -26,11 +26,102 @@ hole, but a necessary evil for some sites), type:
If you'd like the file to go somewhere else, adjust this appropriately.
- There are a number of configure-time options available for OPIE. To
-get a list, type:
+ There are a number of configure-time options available for OPIE. You
+probably don't want to change the defaults. To get a complete listing of the
+currently available options, type:
sh configure --help
+ Some options that may be of interest are:
+
+ --enable-access-file=FILENAME: Enable the OPIE access file FILENAME
+ The OPIE access file provides a system administrator with the ability
+ to make the use of OTP optional for certain hosts. Note that individual
+ users can create a file named ".opiealways" in their home directory to
+ require that OTP be used to access to their account. Note also that the
+ access file is based on addresses, but many of the clients that use it
+ are only given hostnames. This opens this entire scheme up to DNS
+ spoofing attacks, which is a major security problem. ALWAYS use a
+ package such as tcp_wrappers configured to do paranoid checking on DNS
+ information if you enable this option (it's good practice anyway).
+
+ --enable-server-md4: Use MD4 instead of MD5 for the server
+ The old S/Key package used MD4 instead of MD5. MD4 is believed to be
+ less secure than MD5. Use this option only for compatibility with old
+ key files.
+
+ --disable-user-locking: Disable user locking
+ OPIE only allows one session at a time to attempt to authenticate a
+ principal; this prevents a possible race attack on OTP. This locking
+ mechanism can cause problems in some applications, in which case you
+ might want to disable the locking. This option also provides a work-
+ around if the locking code doesn't work reliably on your system.
+
+ --enable-user-locking[=DIR]: Put user lock files in DIR [/etc/opielocks]
+ The OPIE lock files need to be put in an isolated directory that is
+ only accessable by the super-user and has a parent directory that is
+ only writable by the super-user. If you are trying to use OPIE with
+ the key file shared by NFS, you need to make the lock directory
+ shared too. (But you read the README file, so you knew this)
+
+ --enable-retype: Ask users to re-type their secret pass phrases
+ On the one hand, this helps prevent users from having to go generate
+ an OTP, type it into a remote system, and then found out they
+ mistyped. On the other hand, it's annoying. If this is enabled, users
+ can simply hit return at the second prompt and the generator will skip
+ the retype check, which allows users who don't like the retype check
+ to mostly skip it.
+
+ --enable-su-star-check: Refuse to switch to disabled accounts
+ On many systems, an asterisk means one thing and one thing only: this
+ account is never meant for human users. Therefore, it doesn't make
+ much sense for anyone other than an attacker to try to su to that
+ account. Enabling this check causes su to refuse to switch to
+ accounts with an asterisk in their password field. While probably
+ better for security, this is not compatible with traditional *IX su
+ behavior, so it is disabled by default
+
+ --disable-new-prompts: Use more compatible (but less informative) prompts
+ OPIE uses login prompts that tell you exactly what kind of response
+ (an OTP response and/or a cleartext password) it expects you to give.
+ This can break automatic login scripts that look for 'Password:' as
+ the prompt for the password. If you have users that use such scripts,
+ you might want to disable the more informative responses so as not to
+ break those scripts.
+
+ --enable-insecure-override: Allow users to override insecure checks
+ While OPIE cannot determine whether or not a session is secure, it can
+ check for fairly common signs that it isn't secure. If it believes the
+ session is insecure, some programs like opiekey will refuse to run
+ because they prompt the user to send a secret pass phrase. Sometimes
+ these checks declare a session insecure when it is, and sometimes the
+ user wants to continue anyway even if the session is insecure. If this
+ option is enabled, many commands gain a '-f' option to force them to
+ operate even if OPIE thinks the session is insecure.
+
+ --enable-anonymous-ftp Enable anonymous FTP support
+ By default, the OPIE FTP daemon does not support anonymous FTP
+ service. The FTP daemon contains many security related bug fixes
+ relative to the original source, but bugs probably remain. It was not
+ intended to be used for anonymous FTP, where it is more open to the
+ commands of potentially hostile users. If you enable this option, it
+ will once again support anonymous FTP, but it probably isn't secure
+ when that way.
+
+ --disable-utmp Disable utmp logging
+ --disable-wtmp Disable wtmp logging
+ On some systems, logging to the utmp and/or wtmp files is just a lost
+ cause. If this is the case on your system, you might be better off
+ not having OPIE even try.
+
+ --enable-opieauto Enable support for opieauto
+ opieauto is a facility that caches an intermediate result of the OTP
+ generator so that a user-selected number of OTPs can be generated on
+ demand for each time the user types in the secret pass phrase. This
+ is great for user convenience, as typing a twenty or thirty character
+ secret pass phrase can be annoying. It can also be a minor security
+ hole (see the README for details).
+
2. Edit the Makefile
The Makefile contains some options that you may wish to modify. Also
@@ -75,7 +166,7 @@ Copyright
=========
%%% portions-copyright-cmetz-96
-Portions of this software are Copyright 1996-1998 by Craig Metz, All Rights
+Portions of this software are Copyright 1996-1999 by Craig Metz, All Rights
Reserved. The Inner Net License Version 2 applies to these portions of
the software.
You should have received a copy of the license with this software. If
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