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authorroberto <roberto@FreeBSD.org>2004-07-20 15:19:51 +0000
committerroberto <roberto@FreeBSD.org>2004-07-20 15:19:51 +0000
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parent4155ac9f07c2f1986843c07b428ac66e6f11ffe0 (diff)
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Merge conflicts.
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-<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
-<html>
-<head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
- <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Mozilla/4.76 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.16-22 i586) [Netscape]">
- <title>Generic NMEA GPS Receiver
-</title>
-</head>
-<body>
-
-<h3>
-Generic NMEA GPS Receiver</h3>
-
-<hr>
-<h4>
-Synopsis</h4>
-Address: 127.127.20.<i>u</i>
-<br>Reference ID: <tt>GPS</tt>
-<br>Driver ID: <tt>GPS_NMEA</tt>
-<br>Serial Port: <tt>/dev/gps<i>u</i></tt>; 4800 baud, 8-bits, no parity
-<br>Features: <tt>tty_clk</tt>
-<h4>
-Description</h4>
-This driver supports GPS receivers with the <tt>$GPRMC</tt> NMEA output
-string by default.&nbsp; Alternately the <tt>$GPGGA</tt> or <tt>$GPGLL
-</tt>may
-be selected.
-<br>The driver expects the receiver to be set up to transmit a <tt>$GPRMC</tt>
-message every second.
-<p>The accuracy depend on the receiver used. Inexpesive GPS models are
-available with a claimed PPS signal accuracy of 1 <font face="Symbol">m</font>s
-or better relative to the broadcast signal. However, in most cases the
-actual accuracy is limited by the precision of the timecode and the latencies
-of the serial interface and operating system.
-<p>If the Operating System supports the PPSAPI, RFC-2783, it will be used.
-<br>&nbsp;
-<p>The various GPS sentences that this driver recognises look like this:
-<br>(others quietly ignored)
-<pre><tt>$GPRMC,POS_UTC,POS_STAT,LAT,LAT_REF,LON,LON_REF,SPD,HDG,DATE,MAG_VAR,MAG_REF*CC&lt;cr>&lt;lf>
-$GPGLL,LAT,LAT_REF,LONG,LONG_REF,POS_UTC,POS_STAT*CC&lt;cr>&lt;lf>
-$GPGGA,POS_UTC,LAT,LAT_REF,LONG,LONG_REF,FIX_MODE,SAT_USED,HDOP,ALT,ALT_UNIT,GEO,G_UNIT,D_AGE,D_REF*CC&lt;cr>&lt;lf>
-
-&nbsp; POS_UTC&nbsp; - UTC of position. Hours, minutes and seconds [fraction (opt.)]. (hhmmss[.fff])
-&nbsp; POS_STAT - Position status. (A = Data valid, V = Data invalid)
-&nbsp; LAT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Latitude (llll.ll)
-&nbsp; LAT_REF&nbsp; - Latitude direction. (N = North, S = South)
-&nbsp; LON&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Longitude (yyyyy.yy)
-&nbsp; LON_REF&nbsp; - Longitude direction (E = East, W = West)
-&nbsp; SPD&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Speed over ground. (knots) (x.x)
-&nbsp; HDG&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Heading/track made good (degrees True) (x.x)
-&nbsp; DATE&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Date (ddmmyy)
-&nbsp; MAG_VAR&nbsp; - Magnetic variation (degrees) (x.x)
-&nbsp; MAG_REF&nbsp; - Magnetic variation (E = East, W = West)
-&nbsp; FIX_MODE - Position Fix Mode ( 0 = Invalid, >0 = Valid)
-&nbsp; SAT_USED - Number Satellites used in solution
-&nbsp; HDOP&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Horizontal Dilution of Precision
-&nbsp; ALT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Antenna Altitude
-&nbsp; ALT_UNIT - Altitude Units (Metres/Feet)
-&nbsp; GEO&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Geoid/Elipsoid separation
-&nbsp; G_UNIT&nbsp;&nbsp; - Geoid units (M/F)
-&nbsp; D_AGE&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Age of last DGPS Fix
-&nbsp; D_REF&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Reference ID of DGPS station
-&nbsp; CC&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Checksum (optional)
-&nbsp; &lt;cr>&lt;lf> - Sentence terminator.</tt></pre>
-Alternate GPS sentences (other than <tt>$GPRMC</tt> - the default) may
-be enabled by setting the relevent bits of 'mode' in the server configuration
-line
-<br>&nbsp;* server 127.127.20.x mode X
-<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; bit 0 - enables RMC&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( value =
-1)
-<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; bit 1 - enables GGA&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( value =
-2)
-<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; bit 2 - enables GLL&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-( value = 4)
-<br>multiple sentences may be selected
-<br>&nbsp;
-<p>The driver will send a <tt>$PMOTG,RMC,0000*1D&lt;cr>&lt;lf></tt> message
-each time a <tt>$GPRMC</tt> string is needed. This is not needed on most
-GPS receivers because they automatically send the <tt>$GPRMC</tt> string
-every second and will only work on GPS receivers that understand the <tt>$PMOTG</tt>
-string. Others will just ignore it.
-<h4>
-Setting up the Garmin GPS-25XL</h4>
-Switch off all output with by sending it the following string.
-<pre>"$PGRMO,,2&lt;cr>&lt;lf>"</pre>
-Now switch only $GPRMC on by sending it the following string.
-<pre>"$PGRMO,GPRMC,1&lt;cr>&lt;lf>"</pre>
-On some systems the PPS signal isn't switched on by default. It can be
-switched on by sending the following string.
-<pre>"$PGRMC,,,,,,,,,,,,2&lt;cr>&lt;lf>"</pre>
-
-<h4>
-Monitor Data</h4>
-The GPS sentence(s) that is used is written to the clockstats file.
-<h4>
-Fudge Factors</h4>
-
-<dl>
-<dt>
-<tt>time1 <i>time</i></tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Specifies the time offset calibration factor, in seconds and fraction,
-with default 0.0.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>time2 <i>time</i></tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Not used by this driver.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>stratum <i>number</i></tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Specifies the driver stratum, in decimal from 0 to 15, with default 0.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>refid <i>string</i></tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Specifies the driver reference identifier, an ASCII string from one to
-four characters, with default <tt>GPS</tt>.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>flag1 0 | 1</tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Not used by this driver.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>flag2 0 | 1</tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Specifies the PPS signal on-time edge: 0 for assert (default), 1 for clear.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>flag3 0 | 1</tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Controls the kernel PPS discipline: 0 for disable (default), 1 for enable.</dd>
-
-<dt>
-<tt>flag4 0 | 1</tt></dt>
-
-<dd>
-Not used by this driver.</dd>
-
-<br>&nbsp;
-<p>&nbsp;
-<br>&nbsp;
-<br>&nbsp;
-<p>Additional Information
-<p><a href="refclock.htm">Reference Clock Drivers</a></dl>
-
-<hr>
-<address>
-David L. Mills (mills@udel.edu)</address>
-
-</body>
-</html>
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