Retire the BIND 8 sources.

1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1229 deletions

diff --git a/contrib/bind/lib/irs/getaddrinfo.c b/contrib/bind/lib/irs/getaddrinfo.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 89db519..0000000
--- a/contrib/bind/lib/irs/getaddrinfo.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1229 +0,0 @@
-/*	$KAME: getaddrinfo.c,v 1.14 2001/01/06 09:41:15 jinmei Exp $	*/
-
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-/*
- * Issues to be discussed:
- * - Thread safe-ness must be checked.
- * - Return values.  There are nonstandard return values defined and used
- *   in the source code.  This is because RFC2553 is silent about which error
- *   code must be returned for which situation.
- * - IPv4 classful (shortened) form.  RFC2553 is silent about it.  XNET 5.2
- *   says to use inet_aton() to convert IPv4 numeric to binary (allows
- *   classful form as a result).
- *   current code - disallow classful form for IPv4 (due to use of inet_pton).
- * - freeaddrinfo(NULL).  RFC2553 is silent about it.  XNET 5.2 says it is
- *   invalid.
- *   current code - SEGV on freeaddrinfo(NULL)
- * Note:
- * - We use getipnodebyname() just for thread-safeness.  There's no intent
- *   to let it do PF_UNSPEC (actually we never pass PF_UNSPEC to
- *   getipnodebyname().
- * - The code filters out AFs that are not supported by the kernel,
- *   when globbing NULL hostname (to loopback, or wildcard).  Is it the right
- *   thing to do?  What is the relationship with post-RFC2553 AI_ADDRCONFIG
- *   in ai_flags?
- * - (post-2553) semantics of AI_ADDRCONFIG itself is too vague.
- *   (1) what should we do against numeric hostname (2) what should we do
- *   against NULL hostname (3) what is AI_ADDRCONFIG itself.  AF not ready?
- *   non-loopback address configured?  global address configured?
- * - To avoid search order issue, we have a big amount of code duplicate
- *   from gethnamaddr.c and some other places.  The issues that there's no
- *   lower layer function to lookup "IPv4 or IPv6" record.  Calling
- *   gethostbyname2 from getaddrinfo will end up in wrong search order, as
- *   follows:
- *	- The code makes use of following calls when asked to resolver with
- *	  ai_family  = PF_UNSPEC:
- *		getipnodebyname(host, AF_INET6);
- *		getipnodebyname(host, AF_INET);
- *	  This will result in the following queries if the node is configure to
- *	  prefer /etc/hosts than DNS:
- *		lookup /etc/hosts for IPv6 address
- *		lookup DNS for IPv6 address
- *		lookup /etc/hosts for IPv4 address
- *		lookup DNS for IPv4 address
- *	  which may not meet people's requirement.
- *	  The right thing to happen is to have underlying layer which does
- *	  PF_UNSPEC lookup (lookup both) and return chain of addrinfos.
- *	  This would result in a bit of code duplicate with _dns_ghbyname() and
- *	  friends.
- */
-
-#include "port_before.h"
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-
-#include <net/if.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <resolv.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-#include <stdarg.h>
-
-#include <irs.h>
-#include <isc/assertions.h>
-
-#include "port_after.h"
-
-#include "irs_data.h"
-
-#define SUCCESS 0
-#define ANY 0
-#define YES 1
-#define NO  0
-
-static const char in_addrany[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
-static const char in6_addrany[] = {
-	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
-};
-static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 };
-static const char in6_loopback[] = {
-	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1
-};
-
-static const struct afd {
-	int a_af;
-	int a_addrlen;
-	int a_socklen;
-	int a_off;
-	const char *a_addrany;
-	const char *a_loopback;
-	int a_scoped;
-} afdl [] = {
-	{PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
-	 sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
-	 offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
-	 in6_addrany, in6_loopback, 1},
-	{PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr),
-	 sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
-	 offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
-	 in_addrany, in_loopback, 0},
-	{0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0},
-};
-
-struct explore {
-	int e_af;
-	int e_socktype;
-	int e_protocol;
-	const char *e_protostr;
-	int e_wild;
-#define WILD_AF(ex)		((ex)->e_wild & 0x01)
-#define WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex)	((ex)->e_wild & 0x02)
-#define WILD_PROTOCOL(ex)	((ex)->e_wild & 0x04)
-};
-
-static const struct explore explore[] = {
-#if 0
-	{ PF_LOCAL, 0, ANY, ANY, NULL, 0x01 },
-#endif
-	{ PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
-	{ PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
-	{ PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
-	{ PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
-	{ PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
-	{ PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
-	{ -1, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
-};
-
-#define PTON_MAX	16
-
-static int str_isnumber __P((const char *));
-static int explore_fqdn __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
-	const char *, struct addrinfo **));
-static int explore_copy __P((const struct addrinfo *, const struct addrinfo *,
-	struct addrinfo **));
-static int explore_null __P((const struct addrinfo *,
-	const char *, struct addrinfo **));
-static int explore_numeric __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
-	const char *, struct addrinfo **));
-static int explore_numeric_scope __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
-	const char *, struct addrinfo **));
-static int get_canonname __P((const struct addrinfo *,
-	struct addrinfo *, const char *));
-static struct addrinfo *get_ai __P((const struct addrinfo *,
-	const struct afd *, const char *));
-static struct addrinfo *copy_ai __P((const struct addrinfo *));
-static int get_portmatch __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *));
-static int get_port __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *, int));
-static const struct afd *find_afd __P((int));
-static int addrconfig __P((int));
-static int ip6_str2scopeid __P((char *, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
-				u_int32_t *scopeidp));
-static struct net_data *init __P((void));
-
-struct addrinfo *hostent2addrinfo __P((struct hostent *,
-				       const struct addrinfo *));
-struct addrinfo *addr2addrinfo __P((const struct addrinfo *,
-				    const char *));
-
-#if 0
-static const char *ai_errlist[] = {
-	"Success",
-	"Address family for hostname not supported",	/* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
-	"Temporary failure in name resolution",		/* EAI_AGAIN      */
-	"Invalid value for ai_flags",		       	/* EAI_BADFLAGS   */
-	"Non-recoverable failure in name resolution", 	/* EAI_FAIL       */
-	"ai_family not supported",			/* EAI_FAMILY     */
-	"Memory allocation failure", 			/* EAI_MEMORY     */
-	"No address associated with hostname", 		/* EAI_NODATA     */
-	"hostname nor servname provided, or not known",	/* EAI_NONAME     */
-	"servname not supported for ai_socktype",	/* EAI_SERVICE    */
-	"ai_socktype not supported", 			/* EAI_SOCKTYPE   */
-	"System error returned in errno", 		/* EAI_SYSTEM     */
-	"Invalid value for hints",			/* EAI_BADHINTS	  */
-	"Resolved protocol is unknown",			/* EAI_PROTOCOL   */
-	"Unknown error", 				/* EAI_MAX        */
-};
-#endif
-
-/* XXX macros that make external reference is BAD. */
-
-#define GET_AI(ai, afd, addr) \
-do { \
-	/* external reference: pai, error, and label free */ \
-	(ai) = get_ai(pai, (afd), (addr)); \
-	if ((ai) == NULL) { \
-		error = EAI_MEMORY; \
-		goto free; \
-	} \
-} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
-
-#define GET_PORT(ai, serv) \
-do { \
-	/* external reference: error and label free */ \
-	error = get_port((ai), (serv), 0); \
-	if (error != 0) \
-		goto free; \
-} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
-
-#define GET_CANONNAME(ai, str) \
-do { \
-	/* external reference: pai, error and label free */ \
-	error = get_canonname(pai, (ai), (str)); \
-	if (error != 0) \
-		goto free; \
-} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
-
-#define ERR(err) \
-do { \
-	/* external reference: error, and label bad */ \
-	error = (err); \
-	goto bad; \
-	/*NOTREACHED*/ \
-} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
-
-#define MATCH_FAMILY(x, y, w) \
-	((x) == (y) || (/*CONSTCOND*/(w) && ((x) == PF_UNSPEC || (y) == PF_UNSPEC)))
-#define MATCH(x, y, w) \
-	((x) == (y) || (/*CONSTCOND*/(w) && ((x) == ANY || (y) == ANY)))
-
-#if 0				/* bind8 has its own version */
-char *
-gai_strerror(ecode)
-	int ecode;
-{
-	if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
-		ecode = EAI_MAX;
-	return ai_errlist[ecode];
-}
-#endif
-
-void
-freeaddrinfo(ai)
-	struct addrinfo *ai;
-{
-	struct addrinfo *next;
-
-	do {
-		next = ai->ai_next;
-		if (ai->ai_canonname)
-			free(ai->ai_canonname);
-		/* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */
-		free(ai);
-		ai = next;
-	} while (ai);
-}
-
-static int
-str_isnumber(p)
-	const char *p;
-{
-	char *ep;
-
-	if (*p == '\0')
-		return NO;
-	ep = NULL;
-	errno = 0;
-	(void)strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
-	if (errno == 0 && ep && *ep == '\0')
-		return YES;
-	else
-		return NO;
-}
-
-int
-getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, hints, res)
-	const char *hostname, *servname;
-	const struct addrinfo *hints;
-	struct addrinfo **res;
-{
-	struct addrinfo sentinel;
-	struct addrinfo *cur;
-	int error = 0;
-	struct addrinfo ai, ai0, *afai = NULL;
-	struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const struct explore *ex;
-
-	memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
-	cur = &sentinel;
-	pai = &ai;
-	pai->ai_flags = 0;
-	pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
-	pai->ai_socktype = ANY;
-	pai->ai_protocol = ANY;
-	pai->ai_addrlen = 0;
-	pai->ai_canonname = NULL;
-	pai->ai_addr = NULL;
-	pai->ai_next = NULL;
-
-	if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL)
-		return EAI_NONAME;
-	if (hints) {
-		/* error check for hints */
-		if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname ||
-		    hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next)
-			ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */
-		if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK)
-			ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS);
-		switch (hints->ai_family) {
-		case PF_UNSPEC:
-		case PF_INET:
-		case PF_INET6:
-			break;
-		default:
-			ERR(EAI_FAMILY);
-		}
-		memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai));
-
-		/*
-		 * if both socktype/protocol are specified, check if they
-		 * are meaningful combination.
-		 */
-		if (pai->ai_socktype != ANY && pai->ai_protocol != ANY) {
-			for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
-				if (pai->ai_family != ex->e_af)
-					continue;
-				if (ex->e_socktype == ANY)
-					continue;
-				if (ex->e_protocol == ANY)
-					continue;
-				if (pai->ai_socktype == ex->e_socktype &&
-				    pai->ai_protocol != ex->e_protocol) {
-					ERR(EAI_BADHINTS);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * post-2553: AI_ALL and AI_V4MAPPED are effective only against
-	 * AF_INET6 query.  They needs to be ignored if specified in other
-	 * occassions.
-	 */
-	switch (pai->ai_flags & (AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED)) {
-	case AI_V4MAPPED:
-	case AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED:
-		if (pai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
-			pai->ai_flags &= ~(AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED);
-		break;
-	case AI_ALL:
-#if 1
-		/* illegal */
-		ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS);
-#else
-		pai->ai_flags &= ~(AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED);
-		break;
-#endif
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * check for special cases.  (1) numeric servname is disallowed if
-	 * socktype/protocol are left unspecified. (2) servname is disallowed
-	 * for raw and other inet{,6} sockets.
-	 */
-	if (MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET, 1)
-#ifdef PF_INET6
-	 || MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET6, 1)
-#endif
-	    ) {
-		ai0 = *pai;	/* backup *pai */
-
-		if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) {
-#ifdef PF_INET6
-			pai->ai_family = PF_INET6;
-#else
-			pai->ai_family = PF_INET;
-#endif
-		}
-		error = get_portmatch(pai, servname);
-		if (error)
-			ERR(error);
-
-		*pai = ai0;
-	}
-
-	ai0 = *pai;
-
-	/* NULL hostname, or numeric hostname */
-	for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
-		*pai = ai0;
-
-		if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af, WILD_AF(ex)))
-			continue;
-		if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype, WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex)))
-			continue;
-		if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol, WILD_PROTOCOL(ex)))
-			continue;
-
-		if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
-			pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
-		if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
-			pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
-		if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
-			pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
-
-		/*
-		 * if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
-		 */
-		if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
-			continue;
-
-		if (hostname == NULL) {
-			/*
-			 * filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel
-			 * XXX errno?
-			 */
-			if (!addrconfig(pai->ai_family))
-				continue;
-			error = explore_null(pai, servname, &cur->ai_next);
-		} else
-			error = explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname,
-			    &cur->ai_next);
-
-		if (error)
-			goto free;
-
-		while (cur && cur->ai_next)
-			cur = cur->ai_next;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * XXX
-	 * If numreic representation of AF1 can be interpreted as FQDN
-	 * representation of AF2, we need to think again about the code below.
-	 */
-	if (sentinel.ai_next)
-		goto good;
-
-	if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)
-		ERR(EAI_NONAME);
-	if (hostname == NULL)
-		ERR(EAI_NONAME);
-
-	/*
-	 * hostname as alphabetical name.
-	 * We'll make sure that
-	 * - if returning addrinfo list is empty, return non-zero error
-	 *   value (already known one or EAI_NONAME).
-	 * - otherwise, 
-	 *   + if we haven't had any errors, return 0 (i.e. success).
-	 *   + if we've had an error, free the list and return the error.
-	 * without any assumption on the behavior of explore_fqdn().
-	 */
-
-	/* first, try to query DNS for all possible address families. */
-	*pai = ai0;
-	error = explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname, &afai);
-	if (error) {
-		if (afai != NULL)
-			freeaddrinfo(afai);
-		goto free;
-	}
-	if (afai == NULL) {
-		error = EAI_NONAME; /* we've had no errors. */
-		goto free;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * we would like to prefer AF_INET6 than AF_INET, so we'll make an
-	 * outer loop by AFs.
-	 */
-	for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
-		*pai = ai0;
-
-		if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
-			pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
-
-		if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af, WILD_AF(ex)))
-			continue;
-		if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype,
-			   WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex))) {
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol,
-			   WILD_PROTOCOL(ex))) {
-			continue;
-		}
-
-#ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG
-		/*
-		 * If AI_ADDRCONFIG is specified, check if we are
-		 * expected to return the address family or not.
-		 */
-		if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_ADDRCONFIG) != 0 &&
-		    !addrconfig(pai->ai_family))
-			continue;
-#endif
-
-		if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
-			pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
-		if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
-			pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
-		if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
-			pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
-
-		/*
-		 * if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
-		 */
-		if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
-			continue;
-
-		if ((error = explore_copy(pai, afai, &cur->ai_next)) != 0) {
-			freeaddrinfo(afai);
-			goto free;
-		}
-
-		while (cur && cur->ai_next)
-			cur = cur->ai_next;
-	}
-
-	freeaddrinfo(afai);	/* afai must not be NULL at this point. */
-
-	/* we must not have got any errors. */
-	if (error != 0) /* just for diagnosis */
-		abort();
-
-	if (sentinel.ai_next) {
-good:
-		*res = sentinel.ai_next;
-		return(SUCCESS);
-	} else {
-		/*
-		 * All the process succeeded, but we've had an empty list. 
-		 * This can happen if the given hints do not match our
-		 * candidates.
-		 */
-		error = EAI_NONAME;
-	}
-
-free:
-bad:
-	if (sentinel.ai_next)
-		freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
-	*res = NULL;
-	return(error);
-}
-
-/*
- * FQDN hostname, DNS lookup
- */
-static int
-explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname, res)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const char *hostname;
-	const char *servname;
-	struct addrinfo **res;
-{
-	struct addrinfo *result;
-	struct addrinfo *cur;
-	struct net_data *net_data = init();
-	struct irs_ho *ho;
-	int error = 0;
-	char tmp[NS_MAXDNAME];
-	const char *cp;
-
-	INSIST(res != NULL && *res == NULL);
-
-	/*
-	 * if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
-	 */
-	if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
-		return(0);
-
-	if (!net_data || !(ho = net_data->ho))
-		return(0);
-#if 0				/* XXX (notyet) */
-	if (net_data->ho_stayopen && net_data->ho_last &&
-	    net_data->ho_last->h_addrtype == af) {
-		if (ns_samename(name, net_data->ho_last->h_name) == 1)
-			return (net_data->ho_last);
-		for (hap = net_data->ho_last->h_aliases; hap && *hap; hap++)
-			if (ns_samename(name, *hap) == 1)
-				return (net_data->ho_last);
-	}
-#endif
-	if (!strchr(hostname, '.') &&
-	    (cp = res_hostalias(net_data->res, hostname,
-				tmp, sizeof(tmp))))
-		hostname = cp;
-	result = (*ho->addrinfo)(ho, hostname, pai);
-	if (!net_data->ho_stayopen) {
-		(*ho->minimize)(ho);
-	}
-	if (result == NULL) {
-		int e = h_errno;
-
-		switch(e) {
-		case NETDB_INTERNAL:
-			error = EAI_SYSTEM;
-			break;
-		case TRY_AGAIN:
-			error = EAI_AGAIN;
-			break;
-		case NO_RECOVERY:
-			error = EAI_FAIL;
-			break;
-		case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
-		case NO_DATA:
-			error = EAI_NONAME;
-			break;
-		default:
-		case NETDB_SUCCESS: /* should be impossible... */
-			error = EAI_NONAME;
-			break;
-		}
-		goto free;
-	}
-
-	for (cur = result; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
-		GET_PORT(cur, servname); /* XXX: redundant lookups... */
-		/* canonname should already be filled. */
-	}
-
-	*res = result;
-
-	return(0);
-
-free:
-	if (result)
-		freeaddrinfo(result);
-	return error;
-}
-
-static int
-explore_copy(pai, src0, res)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;	/* seed */
-	const struct addrinfo *src0;	/* source */
-	struct addrinfo **res;
-{
-	int error;
-	struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
-	const struct addrinfo *src;
-
-	error = 0;
-	sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
-	cur = &sentinel;
-
-	for (src = src0; src != NULL; src = src->ai_next) {
-		if (src->ai_family != pai->ai_family)
-			continue;
-
-		cur->ai_next = copy_ai(src);
-		if (!cur->ai_next) {
-			error = EAI_MEMORY;
-			goto fail;
-		}
-
-		cur->ai_next->ai_socktype = pai->ai_socktype;
-		cur->ai_next->ai_protocol = pai->ai_protocol;
-		cur = cur->ai_next;
-	}
-
-	*res = sentinel.ai_next;
-	return 0;
-
-fail:
-	freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
-	return error;
-}
-
-/*
- * hostname == NULL.
- * passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::)
- * non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1)
- */
-static int
-explore_null(pai, servname, res)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const char *servname;
-	struct addrinfo **res;
-{
-	const struct afd *afd;
-	struct addrinfo *cur;
-	struct addrinfo sentinel;
-	int error;
-
-	*res = NULL;
-	sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
-	cur = &sentinel;
-
-	afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
-	if (afd == NULL)
-		return 0;
-
-	if (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) {
-		GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_addrany);
-		/* xxx meaningless?
-		 * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr");
-		 */
-		GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
-	} else {
-		GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_loopback);
-		/* xxx meaningless?
-		 * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost");
-		 */
-		GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
-	}
-	cur = cur->ai_next;
-
-	*res = sentinel.ai_next;
-	return 0;
-
-free:
-	if (sentinel.ai_next)
-		freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
-	return error;
-}
-
-/*
- * numeric hostname
- */
-static int
-explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const char *hostname;
-	const char *servname;
-	struct addrinfo **res;
-{
-	const struct afd *afd;
-	struct addrinfo *cur;
-	struct addrinfo sentinel;
-	int error;
-	char pton[PTON_MAX];
-
-	*res = NULL;
-	sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
-	cur = &sentinel;
-
-	afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
-	if (afd == NULL)
-		return 0;
-
-	switch (afd->a_af) {
-#if 0 /*X/Open spec*/
-	case AF_INET:
-		if (inet_aton(hostname, (struct in_addr *)pton) == 1) {
-			if (pai->ai_family == afd->a_af ||
-			    pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC /*?*/) {
-				GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, pton);
-				GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
-				while (cur && cur->ai_next)
-					cur = cur->ai_next;
-			} else
-				ERR(EAI_FAMILY);	/*xxx*/
-		}
-		break;
-#endif
-	default:
-		if (inet_pton(afd->a_af, hostname, pton) == 1) {
-			if (pai->ai_family == afd->a_af ||
-			    pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC /*?*/) {
-				GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, pton);
-				GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
-				while (cur && cur->ai_next)
-					cur = cur->ai_next;
-			} else
-				ERR(EAI_FAMILY);	/*xxx*/
-		}
-		break;
-	}
-
-	*res = sentinel.ai_next;
-	return 0;
-
-free:
-bad:
-	if (sentinel.ai_next)
-		freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
-	return error;
-}
-
-/*
- * numeric hostname with scope
- */
-static int
-explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname, res)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const char *hostname;
-	const char *servname;
-	struct addrinfo **res;
-{
-#ifndef SCOPE_DELIMITER
-	return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
-#else
-	const struct afd *afd;
-	struct addrinfo *cur;
-	int error;
-	char *cp, *hostname2 = NULL, *scope, *addr;
-	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
-
-	afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
-	if (afd == NULL)
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!afd->a_scoped)
-		return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
-
-	cp = strchr(hostname, SCOPE_DELIMITER);
-	if (cp == NULL)
-		return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
-
-	/*
-	 * Handle special case of <scoped_address><delimiter><scope id>
-	 */
-	hostname2 = strdup(hostname);
-	if (hostname2 == NULL)
-		return EAI_MEMORY;
-	/* terminate at the delimiter */
-	hostname2[cp - hostname] = '\0';
-	addr = hostname2;
-	scope = cp + 1;
-
-	error = explore_numeric(pai, addr, servname, res);
-	if (error == 0) {
-		u_int32_t scopeid = 0;
-
-		for (cur = *res; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
-			if (cur->ai_family != AF_INET6)
-				continue;
-			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)cur->ai_addr;
-			if (!ip6_str2scopeid(scope, sin6, &scopeid)) {
-				free(hostname2);
-				return(EAI_NONAME); /* XXX: is return OK? */
-			}
-#ifdef HAVE_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
-			sin6->sin6_scope_id = scopeid;
-#endif
-		}
-	}
-
-	free(hostname2);
-
-	return error;
-#endif
-}
-
-static int
-get_canonname(pai, ai, str)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	struct addrinfo *ai;
-	const char *str;
-{
-	if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) != 0) {
-		ai->ai_canonname = (char *)malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
-		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL)
-			return EAI_MEMORY;
-		strcpy(ai->ai_canonname, str);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static struct addrinfo *
-get_ai(pai, afd, addr)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const struct afd *afd;
-	const char *addr;
-{
-	char *p;
-	struct addrinfo *ai;
-
-	ai = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo)
-		+ (afd->a_socklen));
-	if (ai == NULL)
-		return NULL;
-
-	memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
-	ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)(ai + 1);
-	memset(ai->ai_addr, 0, (size_t)afd->a_socklen);
-#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
-	ai->ai_addr->sa_len = afd->a_socklen;
-#endif
-	ai->ai_addrlen = afd->a_socklen;
-	ai->ai_addr->sa_family = ai->ai_family = afd->a_af;
-	p = (char *)(void *)(ai->ai_addr);
-	memcpy(p + afd->a_off, addr, (size_t)afd->a_addrlen);
-	return ai;
-}
-
-/* XXX need to malloc() the same way we do from other functions! */
-static struct addrinfo *
-copy_ai(pai)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-{
-	struct addrinfo *ai;
-	size_t l;
-
-	l = sizeof(*ai) + pai->ai_addrlen;
-	if ((ai = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(l)) == NULL)
-		return NULL;
-	memset(ai, 0, l);
-	memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(*ai));
-	ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)(ai + 1);
-	memcpy(ai->ai_addr, pai->ai_addr, pai->ai_addrlen);
-
-	if (pai->ai_canonname) {
-		l = strlen(pai->ai_canonname) + 1;
-		if ((ai->ai_canonname = malloc(l)) == NULL) {
-			free(ai);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-#ifdef HAVE_STRLCPY
-		strlcpy(ai->ai_canonname, pai->ai_canonname, l);
-#else
-		strncpy(ai->ai_canonname, pai->ai_canonname, l);
-#endif
-	} else {
-		/* just to make sure */
-		ai->ai_canonname = NULL;
-	}
-
-	ai->ai_next = NULL;
-
-	return ai;
-}
-
-static int
-get_portmatch(const struct addrinfo *ai, const char *servname) {
-
-	/* get_port does not touch first argument. when matchonly == 1. */
-	/* LINTED const cast */
-	return get_port((const struct addrinfo *)ai, servname, 1);
-}
-
-static int
-get_port(const struct addrinfo *ai, const char *servname, int matchonly) {
-	const char *proto;
-	struct servent *sp;
-	int port;
-	int allownumeric;
-
-	if (servname == NULL)
-		return 0;
-	switch (ai->ai_family) {
-	case AF_INET:
-#ifdef AF_INET6
-	case AF_INET6:
-#endif
-		break;
-	default:
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
-	case SOCK_RAW:
-		return EAI_SERVICE;
-	case SOCK_DGRAM:
-	case SOCK_STREAM:
-		allownumeric = 1;
-		break;
-	case ANY:
-		switch (ai->ai_family) {
-		case AF_INET:
-#ifdef AF_INET6
-		case AF_INET6:
-#endif
-			allownumeric = 1;
-			break;
-		default:
-			allownumeric = 0;
-			break;
-		}
-		break;
-	default:
-		return EAI_SOCKTYPE;
-	}
-
-	if (str_isnumber(servname)) {
-		if (!allownumeric)
-			return EAI_SERVICE;
-		port = atoi(servname);
-		if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
-			return EAI_SERVICE;
-		port = htons(port);
-	} else {
-		switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
-		case SOCK_DGRAM:
-			proto = "udp";
-			break;
-		case SOCK_STREAM:
-			proto = "tcp";
-			break;
-		default:
-			proto = NULL;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		if ((sp = getservbyname(servname, proto)) == NULL)
-			return EAI_SERVICE;
-		port = sp->s_port;
-	}
-
-	if (!matchonly) {
-		switch (ai->ai_family) {
-		case AF_INET:
-			((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)
-			    ai->ai_addr)->sin_port = port;
-			break;
-		case AF_INET6:
-			((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)
-			    ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port = port;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static const struct afd *
-find_afd(af)
-	int af;
-{
-	const struct afd *afd;
-
-	if (af == PF_UNSPEC)
-		return NULL;
-	for (afd = afdl; afd->a_af; afd++) {
-		if (afd->a_af == af)
-			return afd;
-	}
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * post-2553: AI_ADDRCONFIG check.  if we use getipnodeby* as backend, backend
- * will take care of it.
- * the semantics of AI_ADDRCONFIG is not defined well.  we are not sure
- * if the code is right or not.
- */
-static int
-addrconfig(af)
-	int af;
-{
-	int s;
-
-	/* XXX errno */
-	s = socket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
-	if (s < 0) {
-		if (errno != EMFILE)
-			return 0;
-	} else
-		close(s);
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/* convert a string to a scope identifier. XXX: IPv6 specific */
-static int
-ip6_str2scopeid(char *scope, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6,
-		u_int32_t *scopeidp)
-{
-	u_int32_t scopeid;
-	u_long lscopeid;
-	struct in6_addr *a6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
-	char *ep;
-	
-	/* empty scopeid portion is invalid */
-	if (*scope == '\0')
-		return (0);
-
-#ifdef USE_IFNAMELINKID
-	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a6)) {
-		/*
-		 * Using interface names as link indices can be allowed
-		 * only when we can assume a one-to-one mappings between
-		 * links and interfaces.  See comments in getnameinfo.c.
-		 */
-		scopeid = if_nametoindex(scope);
-		if (scopeid == 0)
-		*scopeidp = scopeid;
-		return (1);
-	}
-#endif
-
-	/* still unclear about literal, allow numeric only - placeholder */
-	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a6))
-		goto trynumeric;
-	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a6))
-		goto trynumeric;
-	else
-		goto trynumeric;	/* global */
-
-	/* try to convert to a numeric id as a last resort */
-trynumeric:
-	errno = 0;
-	lscopeid = strtoul(scope, &ep, 10);
-	scopeid = lscopeid & 0xffffffff;
-	if (errno == 0 && ep && *ep == '\0' && scopeid == lscopeid) {
-		*scopeidp = scopeid;
-		return (1);
-	} else
-		return (0);
-}
-
-struct addrinfo *
-hostent2addrinfo(hp, pai)
-	struct hostent *hp;
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-{
-	int i, af, error = 0;
-	char **aplist = NULL, *ap;
-	struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
-	const struct afd *afd;
-
-	af = hp->h_addrtype;
-	if (pai->ai_family != AF_UNSPEC && af != pai->ai_family)
-		return(NULL);
-
-	afd = find_afd(af);
-	if (afd == NULL)
-		return(NULL);
-
-	aplist = hp->h_addr_list;
-
-	memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
-	cur = &sentinel;
-
-	for (i = 0; (ap = aplist[i]) != NULL; i++) {
-#if 0				/* the trick seems too much */
-		af = hp->h_addr_list;
-		if (af == AF_INET6 &&
-		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((struct in6_addr *)ap)) {
-			af = AF_INET;
-			ap = ap + sizeof(struct in6_addr)
-				- sizeof(struct in_addr);
-		}
-		afd = find_afd(af);
-		if (afd == NULL)
-			continue;
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-		GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, ap);
-
-		/* GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname); */
-		if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) != 0) {
-			/*
-			 * RFC2553 says that ai_canonname will be set only for
-			 * the first element.  we do it for all the elements,
-			 * just for convenience.
-			 */
-			GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, hp->h_name);
-		}
-		while (cur && cur->ai_next) /* no need to loop, actually. */
-			cur = cur->ai_next;
-		continue;
-
-	free:
-		if (cur->ai_next)
-			freeaddrinfo(cur->ai_next);
-		cur->ai_next = NULL;
-		/* continue, without tht pointer CUR advanced. */
-	}
-
-	return(sentinel.ai_next);
-}
-
-struct addrinfo *
-addr2addrinfo(pai, cp)
-	const struct addrinfo *pai;
-	const char *cp;
-{
-	const struct afd *afd;
-
-	afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
-	if (afd == NULL)
-		return(NULL);
-
-	return(get_ai(pai, afd, cp));
-}
-
-static struct net_data *
-init()
-{
-	struct net_data *net_data;
-
-	if (!(net_data = net_data_init(NULL)))
-		goto error;
-	if (!net_data->ho) {
-		net_data->ho = (*net_data->irs->ho_map)(net_data->irs);
-		if (!net_data->ho || !net_data->res) {
-error:
-			errno = EIO;
-			if (net_data && net_data->res)
-				RES_SET_H_ERRNO(net_data->res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
-			return (NULL);
-		}
-
-		(*net_data->ho->res_set)(net_data->ho, net_data->res, NULL);
-	}
-
-	return (net_data);
-}