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author | wilko <wilko@FreeBSD.org> | 2002-07-13 11:49:17 +0000 |
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committer | wilko <wilko@FreeBSD.org> | 2002-07-13 11:49:17 +0000 |
commit | 39fa07f0728c912994db57b3a5624068fa7c1b87 (patch) | |
tree | cd06e74a5f516c8b26430a3d5782300d615d0eb1 | |
parent | cbc723a036fb6fe40f515464fca94e772c3d9c3d (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-39fa07f0728c912994db57b3a5624068fa7c1b87.zip FreeBSD-src-39fa07f0728c912994db57b3a5624068fa7c1b87.tar.gz |
Turbochannel support / machines have been removed from -current.
-rw-r--r-- | release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/hardware/alpha/proc-alpha.sgml | 307 |
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 306 deletions
diff --git a/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/hardware/alpha/proc-alpha.sgml b/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/hardware/alpha/proc-alpha.sgml index 6e58e18..dc40bf1 100644 --- a/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/hardware/alpha/proc-alpha.sgml +++ b/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/hardware/alpha/proc-alpha.sgml @@ -869,310 +869,6 @@ cpu EV5</programlisting> </sect3> <sect3> - <title>DEC3000 family (the <quote>Bird</quote> machines)</title> - - <para>The DEC3000 series were among the first Alpha machines - ever produced. They are based on an I/O bus called the - TurboChannel (TC) bus. These machines are built like tanks - (watch your back).</para> - - <para>DEC3000 can be subdivided in DEC3000/500-class and - DEC3000/300-class. The DEC3000/500-class is the early high-end - workstation/server Alpha family. Servers use serial consoles, - workstations have graphics tubes. DEC3000/300-class is the - lower-cost workstation class.</para> - - <para>DEC3000/500-class are quite fast (considering their age) - thanks to the good memory design. DEC3000/300 is crippled - compared to DEC3000/500 because of its much narrower memory - bus.</para> - - <para>They are called <quote>Birds</quote> because their - internal DEC code names were bird names:</para> - - <informaltable> - <tgroup cols=3 align=left> - <colspec colwidth="*"> - <colspec colwidth="*"> - <colspec colwidth="2*"> - <tbody> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/400</entry> - <entry>Sandpiper</entry> - <entry>133MHz CPU, desktop</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/500</entry> - <entry>Flamingo</entry> - <entry>150MHz CPU, floor standing</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/500X</entry> - <entry>Hot Pink</entry> - <entry>200MHz CPU, floor standing</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/600</entry> - <entry>Sandpiper+</entry> - <entry>175MHz CPU, desktop</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/700</entry> - <entry>Sandpiper45</entry> - <entry>225MHz CPU, floor standing</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/800</entry> - <entry>Flamingo Ultra</entry> - <entry>200MHz CPU, floor standing</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/900</entry> - <entry>Flamingo45</entry> - <entry>275MHz CPU, floor standing</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/300</entry> - <entry>Pelican</entry> - <entry>150MHz CPU, desktop, 2 TC slots</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/300X</entry> - <entry>Pelican+</entry> - <entry>175MHz CPU, desktop, 2 TC slots</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/300LX</entry> - <entry>Pelican+</entry> - <entry>125MHz CPU, desktop, 2 TC slots</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>DEC3000/300L</entry> - <entry></entry> - <entry>100MHz CPU, desktop, no TC slots</entry> - </row> - </tbody> - </tgroup> - </informaltable> - - <para>Features:</para> - <itemizedlist> - <listitem> - <para>21064 CPU (100 to 200 MHz) or 21064A CPU (225 to 275 - MHz)</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>memory DEC3000/500 class:</para> - <itemizedlist> - <listitem> - <para>bus width: 256 bit, with ECC</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>proprietary 100pin SIMMs</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>installed in sets of 8</para> - </listitem> - </itemizedlist> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>memory DEC3000/300 class:</para><itemizedlist> - <listitem> - <para>bus width: 64 bit, with ECC</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>PS/2 style 72pin 36 bit FPM SIMMs 70ns or better</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>used in pairs of 2</para> - </listitem> - </itemizedlist> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>Bcache / L2 cache: varying sizes, 512 kB to 2 Mbyte</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>built-in 10Mbit Ethernet based on a Lance 7990 chip, - AUI and UTP</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>one or two SCSI buses based on a NCR53C94 or a - NCR53CF94-2 chip</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>2 serial ports based on Zilog 8530 (one usable as a - serial console)</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>embedded ISDN interface</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>on-board 8 bit sound</para> - </listitem> - <listitem> - <para>8 bit graphics on-board or via a TC card (depending - on model)</para> - </listitem> - </itemizedlist> - - <para>Currently DEC3000 machines can only be used diskless on - &os;. The reason for this is that the SCSI drivers needed - for the TC SCSI adapters were not brought into CAM that the - recent &os; versions use. TC option cards for single (PMAZ-A) or - dual fast SCSI (PMAZC-AA) are also available. These cards currently - have no drivers on &os; either.</para> - - <para>DEC3000/300 has 5 MBytes/sec SCSI on-board. This bus is - used for both internal and external devices. DEC3000/500 has 2 - SCSI buses. One is for internal devices only, the other one is - for external devices only.</para> - - <para>Floppy devices found in the DEC3000s are attached to the - SCSI bus (via a bridge card). This makes it possible to boot from them - using the same device names as ordinary SCSI hard-disks, for example:</para> - <screen><prompt>>>></prompt> <userinput>BOOT DKA300</userinput></screen> - - <para>The 3000/300 series has a half-speed TurboChannel compared - to the other 3000 machines. Some TC expansion cards have - troubles with the half-speed bus. Caveat emptor.</para> - - <para>The embedded ISDN interface is not supported on &os;.</para> - - <para>DEC3000/300-class uses standard 36 bit, 72 pin Fast Page - Mode SIMMs. EDO SIMMs, 32 or 33 bit SIMMs all will not work in - Pelicans. For 32Mbyte SIMMs to work on the DEC3000/300-class - the presence detect bits/pins of the SIMM must correspond to - what the machine expects. If they don't, the SIMM is - <quote>seen</quote> as a 8 Mbyte SIMM. 8 Mbyte and 32 Mbyte - SIMMs can be mixed, as long as the pairs themselves are - identical.</para> - - <para>When you find yourself in need of fixing 32Mbyte SIMMs - that lack correct presence bits the following info might be of - use:</para> - - <para>There are four presence detection bits on PS/2 SIMMs. Two - of the bits indicate the access time. The other two indicate - the memory size.</para> - - <para>At one end of the SIMM there are two rows of four solder - pads. One row is connected to Vss (GND) and the other is - connected to pins 67 (PRD1), 68 (PRD2), 69 (PRD3), 70 - (PRD4).</para> - - <para>If you bridge a pair of pads with a small resistor or a - drop of solder you ground that particular bit.</para> - - <informaltable> - <tgroup cols=3 align=left> - <colspec colwidth="*"> - <colspec colwidth="*"> - <colspec colwidth="2*"> - <thead> - <row> - <entry>PRD1</entry> - <entry>PRD2</entry> - <entry>Memory Size</entry> - </row> - </thead> - <tbody> - <row> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>4 or 64 Mbyte</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>2 or 32 Mbyte</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>1 or 16 Mbyte</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>8 Mbyte</entry> - </row> - </tbody> - </tgroup> - </informaltable> - - <informaltable> - <tgroup cols=3 align=left> - <colspec colwidth="*"> - <colspec colwidth="*"> - <colspec colwidth="2*"> - <thead> - <row> - <entry>PRD3</entry> - <entry>PRD4</entry> - <entry>Access Time</entry> - </row> - </thead> - <tbody> - <row> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>50 or 100 nsec</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>80 nsec</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>GND</entry> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>70 nsec</entry> - </row> - <row> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>Open</entry> - <entry>60 nsec</entry> - </row> - </tbody> - </tgroup> - </informaltable> - - <para>DEC3000/500-class can use 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 Mbyte 100pin - SIMMs. Note that the maximum memory size varies from system to - system, desktop machines have sacrificed box size for less - memory SIMM sockets. Given enough sockets and enough SIMMs you - can get to 512 Mbytes maximum. This is one of the main - differences between floor standing and desktop machines, the - latter have far less SIMM sockets.</para> - - <para>The sound hardware is not supported on any of the Birds.</para> - - <para>There is no X-Windows version available for the TC - machines. DEC3000/300 needs a serial console. DEC3000/500-class - might work with a graphical console. I ran mine with a serial - console so I cannot verify this.</para> - - <para>Birds can be obtained from surplus sales etc. As they are - not PCI based they are no longer actively maintained. TC - expansion boards can be difficult to obtain these days and - support for them is not too good unless you write/debug the code - yourself. Programming information for TC boards is hard to - find. Birds are recommended only if a. you can get them cheap - and b. if you prepared to work on the code to support them - better.</para> - - <para>For the DEC3000/[4-9]00 series machines the kernel config - file must contain:</para> - <programlisting>options DEC_3000_500 -cpu EV4</programlisting> - - <para>For the DEC3000/300 (<quote>Pelican</quote>) machines the - kernel config file must contain:</para> - <programlisting>options DEC_3000_300 -cpu EV4</programlisting> - </sect3> - - <sect3> <title>Evaluation Board 64 family</title> <para>In its attempts to popularize the Alpha CPU DEC produced a number @@ -3093,8 +2789,7 @@ cpu EV5</programlisting> VGA compatibility mode and work fine as &os; consoles.</para> <para>The <quote>PC standard</quote> serial ports found on most - Alphas are supported. For TurboChannel machines the serial ports - are also supported.</para> + Alphas are supported.</para> <para>ISDN (i4b) is not supported on &os;/alpha.</para> </sect2> |