Some missed magic in the fsck wrapper commit which is required by other

utilities which use bits of fsck_ffs - namely quotacheck and fsdb.
In depth, utilities.c contains blockcheck() which is needed by both,
but also a slew of routines which require bits of the FFS code to be
compiled in. This breaks the fs-specific and non-fs-specific code
up into two files (well, blockcheck() is the only routine in utilities.c,
that'll change later) which makes building fsck_ffs, quotacheck and
fsdb work yet again.

(You won't find commits to fsdb and quotacheck here before I haven't
committed the post-fsck-wrappers version of them yet.)

6 files changed, 1384 insertions, 1264 deletions

diff --git a/sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile b/sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile
index da0e9f8..e1c106f 100644
--- a/sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ PROG=	fsck_ffs
 LINKS+=	${BINDIR}/fsck_ffs ${BINDIR}/fsck_ufs
 LINKS+=	${BINDIR}/fsck_ffs ${BINDIR}/fsck_4.2bsd
 MAN8=	fsck_ffs.8
-SRCS=	dir.c inode.c main.c pass1.c pass1b.c pass2.c pass3.c pass4.c \
+SRCS=	dir.c fsutil.c inode.c main.c pass1.c pass1b.c pass2.c pass3.c pass4.c \
 	pass5.c setup.c utilities.c ffs_subr.c ffs_tables.c
 CFLAGS+=-W
 .PATH:	${.CURDIR}/../../sys/ufs/ffs
diff --git a/sbin/fsck_ffs/fsutil.c b/sbin/fsck_ffs/fsutil.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..69b1b8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ffs/fsutil.c
@@ -0,0 +1,691 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)utilities.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/19/95";
+#endif
+static const char rcsid[] =
+  "$FreeBSD$"
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
+#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
+#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fstab.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "fsck.h"
+
+long	diskreads, totalreads;	/* Disk cache statistics */
+
+static void rwerror __P((char *mesg, ufs_daddr_t blk));
+
+int
+ftypeok(dp)
+	struct dinode *dp;
+{
+	switch (dp->di_mode & IFMT) {
+
+	case IFDIR:
+	case IFREG:
+	case IFBLK:
+	case IFCHR:
+	case IFLNK:
+	case IFSOCK:
+	case IFIFO:
+		return (1);
+
+	default:
+		if (debug)
+			printf("bad file type 0%o\n", dp->di_mode);
+		return (0);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+reply(question)
+	char *question;
+{
+	int persevere;
+	char c;
+
+	if (preen)
+		pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: GOT TO reply()");
+	persevere = !strcmp(question, "CONTINUE");
+	printf("\n");
+	if (!persevere && (nflag || fswritefd < 0)) {
+		printf("%s? no\n\n", question);
+		resolved = 0;
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (yflag || (persevere && nflag)) {
+		printf("%s? yes\n\n", question);
+		return (1);
+	}
+	do	{
+		printf("%s? [yn] ", question);
+		(void) fflush(stdout);
+		c = getc(stdin);
+		while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') {
+			if (feof(stdin)) {
+				resolved = 0;
+				return (0);
+			}
+		}
+	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'Y' && c != 'n' && c != 'N');
+	printf("\n");
+	if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y')
+		return (1);
+	resolved = 0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up state information for an inode.
+ */
+struct inostat *
+inoinfo(inum)
+	ino_t inum;
+{
+	static struct inostat unallocated = { USTATE, 0, 0 };
+	struct inostatlist *ilp;
+	int iloff;
+
+	if (inum > maxino)
+		errx(EEXIT, "inoinfo: inumber %d out of range", inum);
+	ilp = &inostathead[inum / sblock.fs_ipg];
+	iloff = inum % sblock.fs_ipg;
+	if (iloff >= ilp->il_numalloced)
+		return (&unallocated);
+	return (&ilp->il_stat[iloff]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Malloc buffers and set up cache.
+ */
+void
+bufinit()
+{
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+	long bufcnt, i;
+	char *bufp;
+
+	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
+	bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
+	if (bufp == 0)
+		errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
+	cgblk.b_un.b_buf = bufp;
+	initbarea(&cgblk);
+	bufhead.b_next = bufhead.b_prev = &bufhead;
+	bufcnt = MAXBUFSPACE / sblock.fs_bsize;
+	if (bufcnt < MINBUFS)
+		bufcnt = MINBUFS;
+	for (i = 0; i < bufcnt; i++) {
+		bp = (struct bufarea *)malloc(sizeof(struct bufarea));
+		bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
+		if (bp == NULL || bufp == NULL) {
+			if (i >= MINBUFS)
+				break;
+			errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
+		}
+		bp->b_un.b_buf = bufp;
+		bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
+		bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
+		bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
+		bufhead.b_next = bp;
+		initbarea(bp);
+	}
+	bufhead.b_size = i;	/* save number of buffers */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Manage a cache of directory blocks.
+ */
+struct bufarea *
+getdatablk(blkno, size)
+	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
+	long size;
+{
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+
+	for (bp = bufhead.b_next; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_next)
+		if (bp->b_bno == fsbtodb(&sblock, blkno))
+			goto foundit;
+	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_prev)
+		if ((bp->b_flags & B_INUSE) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (bp == &bufhead)
+		errx(EEXIT, "deadlocked buffer pool");
+	getblk(bp, blkno, size);
+	/* fall through */
+foundit:
+	totalreads++;
+	bp->b_prev->b_next = bp->b_next;
+	bp->b_next->b_prev = bp->b_prev;
+	bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
+	bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
+	bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
+	bufhead.b_next = bp;
+	bp->b_flags |= B_INUSE;
+	return (bp);
+}
+
+void
+getblk(bp, blk, size)
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+	long size;
+{
+	ufs_daddr_t dblk;
+
+	dblk = fsbtodb(&sblock, blk);
+	if (bp->b_bno != dblk) {
+		flush(fswritefd, bp);
+		diskreads++;
+		bp->b_errs = bread(fsreadfd, bp->b_un.b_buf, dblk, size);
+		bp->b_bno = dblk;
+		bp->b_size = size;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+flush(fd, bp)
+	int fd;
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+{
+	register int i, j;
+
+	if (!bp->b_dirty)
+		return;
+	if (bp->b_errs != 0)
+		pfatal("WRITING %sZERO'ED BLOCK %d TO DISK\n",
+		    (bp->b_errs == bp->b_size / dev_bsize) ? "" : "PARTIALLY ",
+		    bp->b_bno);
+	bp->b_dirty = 0;
+	bp->b_errs = 0;
+	bwrite(fd, bp->b_un.b_buf, bp->b_bno, (long)bp->b_size);
+	if (bp != &sblk)
+		return;
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize, j++) {
+		bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)sblock.fs_csp[j],
+		    fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + j * sblock.fs_frag),
+		    sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
+		    sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+rwerror(mesg, blk)
+	char *mesg;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+{
+
+	if (preen == 0)
+		printf("\n");
+	pfatal("CANNOT %s: BLK %ld", mesg, blk);
+	if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
+		exit(EEXIT);
+}
+
+void
+ckfini(markclean)
+	int markclean;
+{
+	register struct bufarea *bp, *nbp;
+	int ofsmodified, cnt = 0;
+
+	if (fswritefd < 0) {
+		(void)close(fsreadfd);
+		return;
+	}
+	flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
+	if (havesb && sblk.b_bno != SBOFF / dev_bsize &&
+	    !preen && reply("UPDATE STANDARD SUPERBLOCK")) {
+		sblk.b_bno = SBOFF / dev_bsize;
+		sbdirty();
+		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
+	}
+	flush(fswritefd, &cgblk);
+	free(cgblk.b_un.b_buf);
+	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp && bp != &bufhead; bp = nbp) {
+		cnt++;
+		flush(fswritefd, bp);
+		nbp = bp->b_prev;
+		free(bp->b_un.b_buf);
+		free((char *)bp);
+	}
+	if (bufhead.b_size != cnt)
+		errx(EEXIT, "panic: lost %d buffers", bufhead.b_size - cnt);
+	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
+	if (sblock.fs_clean != markclean) {
+		sblock.fs_clean = markclean;
+		sbdirty();
+		ofsmodified = fsmodified;
+		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
+		fsmodified = ofsmodified;
+		if (!preen) {
+			printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED %s *****\n",
+			    markclean ? "CLEAN" : "DIRTY");
+			if (!markclean)
+				rerun = 1;
+		}
+	} else if (!preen && !markclean) {
+		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM STILL DIRTY *****\n");
+		rerun = 1;
+	}
+	if (debug)
+		printf("cache missed %ld of %ld (%d%%)\n", diskreads,
+		    totalreads, (int)(diskreads * 100 / totalreads));
+	(void)close(fsreadfd);
+	(void)close(fswritefd);
+}
+
+int
+bread(fd, buf, blk, size)
+	int fd;
+	char *buf;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+	long size;
+{
+	char *cp;
+	int i, errs;
+	off_t offset;
+
+	offset = blk;
+	offset *= dev_bsize;
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	else if (read(fd, buf, (int)size) == size)
+		return (0);
+	rwerror("READ", blk);
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	errs = 0;
+	memset(buf, 0, (size_t)size);
+	printf("THE FOLLOWING DISK SECTORS COULD NOT BE READ:");
+	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += secsize, cp += secsize) {
+		if (read(fd, cp, (int)secsize) != secsize) {
+			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + secsize, 0);
+			if (secsize != dev_bsize && dev_bsize != 1)
+				printf(" %ld (%ld),",
+				    (blk * dev_bsize + i) / secsize,
+				    blk + i / dev_bsize);
+			else
+				printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
+			errs++;
+		}
+	}
+	printf("\n");
+	if (errs)
+		resolved = 0;
+	return (errs);
+}
+
+void
+bwrite(fd, buf, blk, size)
+	int fd;
+	char *buf;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+	long size;
+{
+	int i;
+	char *cp;
+	off_t offset;
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return;
+	offset = blk;
+	offset *= dev_bsize;
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	else if (write(fd, buf, (int)size) == size) {
+		fsmodified = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+	resolved = 0;
+	rwerror("WRITE", blk);
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	printf("THE FOLLOWING SECTORS COULD NOT BE WRITTEN:");
+	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += dev_bsize, cp += dev_bsize)
+		if (write(fd, cp, (int)dev_bsize) != dev_bsize) {
+			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + dev_bsize, 0);
+			printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
+		}
+	printf("\n");
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * allocate a data block with the specified number of fragments
+ */
+ufs_daddr_t
+allocblk(frags)
+	long frags;
+{
+	int i, j, k, cg, baseblk;
+	struct cg *cgp = &cgrp;
+
+	if (frags <= 0 || frags > sblock.fs_frag)
+		return (0);
+	for (i = 0; i < maxfsblock - sblock.fs_frag; i += sblock.fs_frag) {
+		for (j = 0; j <= sblock.fs_frag - frags; j++) {
+			if (testbmap(i + j))
+				continue;
+			for (k = 1; k < frags; k++)
+				if (testbmap(i + j + k))
+					break;
+			if (k < frags) {
+				j += k;
+				continue;
+			}
+			cg = dtog(&sblock, i + j);
+			getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(&sblock, cg), sblock.fs_cgsize);
+			if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp))
+				pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg);
+			baseblk = dtogd(&sblock, i + j);
+			for (k = 0; k < frags; k++) {
+				setbmap(i + j + k);
+				clrbit(cg_blksfree(cgp), baseblk + k);
+			}
+			n_blks += frags;
+			if (frags == sblock.fs_frag)
+				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree--;
+			else
+				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= frags;
+			cgdirty();
+			return (i + j);
+		}
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a previously allocated block
+ */
+void
+freeblk(blkno, frags)
+	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
+	long frags;
+{
+	struct inodesc idesc;
+
+	idesc.id_blkno = blkno;
+	idesc.id_numfrags = frags;
+	(void)pass4check(&idesc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a pathname
+ */
+void
+getpathname(namebuf, curdir, ino)
+	char *namebuf;
+	ino_t curdir, ino;
+{
+	int len;
+	register char *cp;
+	struct inodesc idesc;
+	static int busy = 0;
+
+	if (curdir == ino && ino == ROOTINO) {
+		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "/");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (busy ||
+	    (inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DSTATE &&
+	     inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DFOUND)) {
+		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "?");
+		return;
+	}
+	busy = 1;
+	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
+	idesc.id_type = DATA;
+	idesc.id_fix = IGNORE;
+	cp = &namebuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1];
+	*cp = '\0';
+	if (curdir != ino) {
+		idesc.id_parent = curdir;
+		goto namelookup;
+	}
+	while (ino != ROOTINO) {
+		idesc.id_number = ino;
+		idesc.id_func = findino;
+		idesc.id_name = "..";
+		if ((ckinode(ginode(ino), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
+			break;
+	namelookup:
+		idesc.id_number = idesc.id_parent;
+		idesc.id_parent = ino;
+		idesc.id_func = findname;
+		idesc.id_name = namebuf;
+		if ((ckinode(ginode(idesc.id_number), &idesc)&FOUND) == 0)
+			break;
+		len = strlen(namebuf);
+		cp -= len;
+		memmove(cp, namebuf, (size_t)len);
+		*--cp = '/';
+		if (cp < &namebuf[MAXNAMLEN])
+			break;
+		ino = idesc.id_number;
+	}
+	busy = 0;
+	if (ino != ROOTINO)
+		*--cp = '?';
+	memmove(namebuf, cp, (size_t)(&namebuf[MAXPATHLEN] - cp));
+}
+
+void
+catch(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+	if (!doinglevel2)
+		ckfini(0);
+	exit(12);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When preening, allow a single quit to signal
+ * a special exit after filesystem checks complete
+ * so that reboot sequence may be interrupted.
+ */
+void
+catchquit(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+	printf("returning to single-user after filesystem check\n");
+	returntosingle = 1;
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ignore a single quit signal; wait and flush just in case.
+ * Used by child processes in preen.
+ */
+void
+voidquit(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+
+	sleep(1);
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * determine whether an inode should be fixed.
+ */
+int
+dofix(idesc, msg)
+	register struct inodesc *idesc;
+	char *msg;
+{
+
+	switch (idesc->id_fix) {
+
+	case DONTKNOW:
+		if (idesc->id_type == DATA)
+			direrror(idesc->id_number, msg);
+		else
+			pwarn(msg);
+		if (preen) {
+			printf(" (SALVAGED)\n");
+			idesc->id_fix = FIX;
+			return (ALTERED);
+		}
+		if (reply("SALVAGE") == 0) {
+			idesc->id_fix = NOFIX;
+			return (0);
+		}
+		idesc->id_fix = FIX;
+		return (ALTERED);
+
+	case FIX:
+		return (ALTERED);
+
+	case NOFIX:
+	case IGNORE:
+		return (0);
+
+	default:
+		errx(EEXIT, "UNKNOWN INODESC FIX MODE %d", idesc->id_fix);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * An unexpected inconsistency occured.
+ * Die if preening or filesystem is running with soft dependency protocol,
+ * otherwise just print message and continue.
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+pfatal(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (!preen) {
+		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+		va_end(ap);
+		if (usedsoftdep)
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "\nUNEXPECTED SOFT UPDATE INCONSISTENCY\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (cdevname == NULL)
+		cdevname = "fsck";
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+	    "\n%s: UNEXPECTED%sINCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.\n",
+	    cdevname, usedsoftdep ? " SOFT UPDATE " : " ");
+	ckfini(0);
+	exit(EEXIT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pwarn just prints a message when not preening or running soft dependency
+ * protocol, or a warning (preceded by filename) when preening.
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+pwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+pwarn(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (preen)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stub for routines from kernel.
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+panic(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+panic(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	pfatal("INTERNAL INCONSISTENCY:");
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	exit(EEXIT);
+}
diff --git a/sbin/fsck_ffs/utilities.c b/sbin/fsck_ffs/utilities.c
index 0e4bde5..c77f410 100644
--- a/sbin/fsck_ffs/utilities.c
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ffs/utilities.c
@@ -58,637 +58,6 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
 
 #include "fsck.h"
 
-long	diskreads, totalreads;	/* Disk cache statistics */
-
-static void rwerror __P((char *mesg, ufs_daddr_t blk));
-
-int
-ftypeok(dp)
-	struct dinode *dp;
-{
-	switch (dp->di_mode & IFMT) {
-
-	case IFDIR:
-	case IFREG:
-	case IFBLK:
-	case IFCHR:
-	case IFLNK:
-	case IFSOCK:
-	case IFIFO:
-		return (1);
-
-	default:
-		if (debug)
-			printf("bad file type 0%o\n", dp->di_mode);
-		return (0);
-	}
-}
-
-int
-reply(question)
-	char *question;
-{
-	int persevere;
-	char c;
-
-	if (preen)
-		pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: GOT TO reply()");
-	persevere = !strcmp(question, "CONTINUE");
-	printf("\n");
-	if (!persevere && (nflag || fswritefd < 0)) {
-		printf("%s? no\n\n", question);
-		resolved = 0;
-		return (0);
-	}
-	if (yflag || (persevere && nflag)) {
-		printf("%s? yes\n\n", question);
-		return (1);
-	}
-	do	{
-		printf("%s? [yn] ", question);
-		(void) fflush(stdout);
-		c = getc(stdin);
-		while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') {
-			if (feof(stdin)) {
-				resolved = 0;
-				return (0);
-			}
-		}
-	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'Y' && c != 'n' && c != 'N');
-	printf("\n");
-	if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y')
-		return (1);
-	resolved = 0;
-	return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Look up state information for an inode.
- */
-struct inostat *
-inoinfo(inum)
-	ino_t inum;
-{
-	static struct inostat unallocated = { USTATE, 0, 0 };
-	struct inostatlist *ilp;
-	int iloff;
-
-	if (inum > maxino)
-		errx(EEXIT, "inoinfo: inumber %d out of range", inum);
-	ilp = &inostathead[inum / sblock.fs_ipg];
-	iloff = inum % sblock.fs_ipg;
-	if (iloff >= ilp->il_numalloced)
-		return (&unallocated);
-	return (&ilp->il_stat[iloff]);
-}
-
-/*
- * Malloc buffers and set up cache.
- */
-void
-bufinit()
-{
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-	long bufcnt, i;
-	char *bufp;
-
-	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
-	bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
-	if (bufp == 0)
-		errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
-	cgblk.b_un.b_buf = bufp;
-	initbarea(&cgblk);
-	bufhead.b_next = bufhead.b_prev = &bufhead;
-	bufcnt = MAXBUFSPACE / sblock.fs_bsize;
-	if (bufcnt < MINBUFS)
-		bufcnt = MINBUFS;
-	for (i = 0; i < bufcnt; i++) {
-		bp = (struct bufarea *)malloc(sizeof(struct bufarea));
-		bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
-		if (bp == NULL || bufp == NULL) {
-			if (i >= MINBUFS)
-				break;
-			errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
-		}
-		bp->b_un.b_buf = bufp;
-		bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
-		bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
-		bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
-		bufhead.b_next = bp;
-		initbarea(bp);
-	}
-	bufhead.b_size = i;	/* save number of buffers */
-}
-
-/*
- * Manage a cache of directory blocks.
- */
-struct bufarea *
-getdatablk(blkno, size)
-	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
-	long size;
-{
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-
-	for (bp = bufhead.b_next; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_next)
-		if (bp->b_bno == fsbtodb(&sblock, blkno))
-			goto foundit;
-	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_prev)
-		if ((bp->b_flags & B_INUSE) == 0)
-			break;
-	if (bp == &bufhead)
-		errx(EEXIT, "deadlocked buffer pool");
-	getblk(bp, blkno, size);
-	/* fall through */
-foundit:
-	totalreads++;
-	bp->b_prev->b_next = bp->b_next;
-	bp->b_next->b_prev = bp->b_prev;
-	bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
-	bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
-	bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
-	bufhead.b_next = bp;
-	bp->b_flags |= B_INUSE;
-	return (bp);
-}
-
-void
-getblk(bp, blk, size)
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-	long size;
-{
-	ufs_daddr_t dblk;
-
-	dblk = fsbtodb(&sblock, blk);
-	if (bp->b_bno != dblk) {
-		flush(fswritefd, bp);
-		diskreads++;
-		bp->b_errs = bread(fsreadfd, bp->b_un.b_buf, dblk, size);
-		bp->b_bno = dblk;
-		bp->b_size = size;
-	}
-}
-
-void
-flush(fd, bp)
-	int fd;
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-{
-	register int i, j;
-
-	if (!bp->b_dirty)
-		return;
-	if (bp->b_errs != 0)
-		pfatal("WRITING %sZERO'ED BLOCK %d TO DISK\n",
-		    (bp->b_errs == bp->b_size / dev_bsize) ? "" : "PARTIALLY ",
-		    bp->b_bno);
-	bp->b_dirty = 0;
-	bp->b_errs = 0;
-	bwrite(fd, bp->b_un.b_buf, bp->b_bno, (long)bp->b_size);
-	if (bp != &sblk)
-		return;
-	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize, j++) {
-		bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)sblock.fs_csp[j],
-		    fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + j * sblock.fs_frag),
-		    sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
-		    sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize);
-	}
-}
-
-static void
-rwerror(mesg, blk)
-	char *mesg;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-{
-
-	if (preen == 0)
-		printf("\n");
-	pfatal("CANNOT %s: BLK %ld", mesg, blk);
-	if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
-		exit(EEXIT);
-}
-
-void
-ckfini(markclean)
-	int markclean;
-{
-	register struct bufarea *bp, *nbp;
-	int ofsmodified, cnt = 0;
-
-	if (fswritefd < 0) {
-		(void)close(fsreadfd);
-		return;
-	}
-	flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
-	if (havesb && sblk.b_bno != SBOFF / dev_bsize &&
-	    !preen && reply("UPDATE STANDARD SUPERBLOCK")) {
-		sblk.b_bno = SBOFF / dev_bsize;
-		sbdirty();
-		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
-	}
-	flush(fswritefd, &cgblk);
-	free(cgblk.b_un.b_buf);
-	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp && bp != &bufhead; bp = nbp) {
-		cnt++;
-		flush(fswritefd, bp);
-		nbp = bp->b_prev;
-		free(bp->b_un.b_buf);
-		free((char *)bp);
-	}
-	if (bufhead.b_size != cnt)
-		errx(EEXIT, "panic: lost %d buffers", bufhead.b_size - cnt);
-	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
-	if (sblock.fs_clean != markclean) {
-		sblock.fs_clean = markclean;
-		sbdirty();
-		ofsmodified = fsmodified;
-		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
-		fsmodified = ofsmodified;
-		if (!preen) {
-			printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED %s *****\n",
-			    markclean ? "CLEAN" : "DIRTY");
-			if (!markclean)
-				rerun = 1;
-		}
-	} else if (!preen && !markclean) {
-		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM STILL DIRTY *****\n");
-		rerun = 1;
-	}
-	if (debug)
-		printf("cache missed %ld of %ld (%d%%)\n", diskreads,
-		    totalreads, (int)(diskreads * 100 / totalreads));
-	(void)close(fsreadfd);
-	(void)close(fswritefd);
-}
-
-int
-bread(fd, buf, blk, size)
-	int fd;
-	char *buf;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-	long size;
-{
-	char *cp;
-	int i, errs;
-	off_t offset;
-
-	offset = blk;
-	offset *= dev_bsize;
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	else if (read(fd, buf, (int)size) == size)
-		return (0);
-	rwerror("READ", blk);
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	errs = 0;
-	memset(buf, 0, (size_t)size);
-	printf("THE FOLLOWING DISK SECTORS COULD NOT BE READ:");
-	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += secsize, cp += secsize) {
-		if (read(fd, cp, (int)secsize) != secsize) {
-			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + secsize, 0);
-			if (secsize != dev_bsize && dev_bsize != 1)
-				printf(" %ld (%ld),",
-				    (blk * dev_bsize + i) / secsize,
-				    blk + i / dev_bsize);
-			else
-				printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
-			errs++;
-		}
-	}
-	printf("\n");
-	if (errs)
-		resolved = 0;
-	return (errs);
-}
-
-void
-bwrite(fd, buf, blk, size)
-	int fd;
-	char *buf;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-	long size;
-{
-	int i;
-	char *cp;
-	off_t offset;
-
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return;
-	offset = blk;
-	offset *= dev_bsize;
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	else if (write(fd, buf, (int)size) == size) {
-		fsmodified = 1;
-		return;
-	}
-	resolved = 0;
-	rwerror("WRITE", blk);
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	printf("THE FOLLOWING SECTORS COULD NOT BE WRITTEN:");
-	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += dev_bsize, cp += dev_bsize)
-		if (write(fd, cp, (int)dev_bsize) != dev_bsize) {
-			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + dev_bsize, 0);
-			printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
-		}
-	printf("\n");
-	return;
-}
-
-/*
- * allocate a data block with the specified number of fragments
- */
-ufs_daddr_t
-allocblk(frags)
-	long frags;
-{
-	int i, j, k, cg, baseblk;
-	struct cg *cgp = &cgrp;
-
-	if (frags <= 0 || frags > sblock.fs_frag)
-		return (0);
-	for (i = 0; i < maxfsblock - sblock.fs_frag; i += sblock.fs_frag) {
-		for (j = 0; j <= sblock.fs_frag - frags; j++) {
-			if (testbmap(i + j))
-				continue;
-			for (k = 1; k < frags; k++)
-				if (testbmap(i + j + k))
-					break;
-			if (k < frags) {
-				j += k;
-				continue;
-			}
-			cg = dtog(&sblock, i + j);
-			getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(&sblock, cg), sblock.fs_cgsize);
-			if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp))
-				pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg);
-			baseblk = dtogd(&sblock, i + j);
-			for (k = 0; k < frags; k++) {
-				setbmap(i + j + k);
-				clrbit(cg_blksfree(cgp), baseblk + k);
-			}
-			n_blks += frags;
-			if (frags == sblock.fs_frag)
-				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree--;
-			else
-				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= frags;
-			cgdirty();
-			return (i + j);
-		}
-	}
-	return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Free a previously allocated block
- */
-void
-freeblk(blkno, frags)
-	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
-	long frags;
-{
-	struct inodesc idesc;
-
-	idesc.id_blkno = blkno;
-	idesc.id_numfrags = frags;
-	(void)pass4check(&idesc);
-}
-
-/*
- * Find a pathname
- */
-void
-getpathname(namebuf, curdir, ino)
-	char *namebuf;
-	ino_t curdir, ino;
-{
-	int len;
-	register char *cp;
-	struct inodesc idesc;
-	static int busy = 0;
-
-	if (curdir == ino && ino == ROOTINO) {
-		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "/");
-		return;
-	}
-	if (busy ||
-	    (inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DSTATE &&
-	     inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DFOUND)) {
-		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "?");
-		return;
-	}
-	busy = 1;
-	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
-	idesc.id_type = DATA;
-	idesc.id_fix = IGNORE;
-	cp = &namebuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1];
-	*cp = '\0';
-	if (curdir != ino) {
-		idesc.id_parent = curdir;
-		goto namelookup;
-	}
-	while (ino != ROOTINO) {
-		idesc.id_number = ino;
-		idesc.id_func = findino;
-		idesc.id_name = "..";
-		if ((ckinode(ginode(ino), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
-			break;
-	namelookup:
-		idesc.id_number = idesc.id_parent;
-		idesc.id_parent = ino;
-		idesc.id_func = findname;
-		idesc.id_name = namebuf;
-		if ((ckinode(ginode(idesc.id_number), &idesc)&FOUND) == 0)
-			break;
-		len = strlen(namebuf);
-		cp -= len;
-		memmove(cp, namebuf, (size_t)len);
-		*--cp = '/';
-		if (cp < &namebuf[MAXNAMLEN])
-			break;
-		ino = idesc.id_number;
-	}
-	busy = 0;
-	if (ino != ROOTINO)
-		*--cp = '?';
-	memmove(namebuf, cp, (size_t)(&namebuf[MAXPATHLEN] - cp));
-}
-
-void
-catch(sig)
-	int sig;
-{
-	if (!doinglevel2)
-		ckfini(0);
-	exit(12);
-}
-
-/*
- * When preening, allow a single quit to signal
- * a special exit after filesystem checks complete
- * so that reboot sequence may be interrupted.
- */
-void
-catchquit(sig)
-	int sig;
-{
-	printf("returning to single-user after filesystem check\n");
-	returntosingle = 1;
-	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
-}
-
-/*
- * Ignore a single quit signal; wait and flush just in case.
- * Used by child processes in preen.
- */
-void
-voidquit(sig)
-	int sig;
-{
-
-	sleep(1);
-	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
-	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
-}
-
-/*
- * determine whether an inode should be fixed.
- */
-int
-dofix(idesc, msg)
-	register struct inodesc *idesc;
-	char *msg;
-{
-
-	switch (idesc->id_fix) {
-
-	case DONTKNOW:
-		if (idesc->id_type == DATA)
-			direrror(idesc->id_number, msg);
-		else
-			pwarn(msg);
-		if (preen) {
-			printf(" (SALVAGED)\n");
-			idesc->id_fix = FIX;
-			return (ALTERED);
-		}
-		if (reply("SALVAGE") == 0) {
-			idesc->id_fix = NOFIX;
-			return (0);
-		}
-		idesc->id_fix = FIX;
-		return (ALTERED);
-
-	case FIX:
-		return (ALTERED);
-
-	case NOFIX:
-	case IGNORE:
-		return (0);
-
-	default:
-		errx(EEXIT, "UNKNOWN INODESC FIX MODE %d", idesc->id_fix);
-	}
-	/* NOTREACHED */
-	return (0);
-}
-
-#if __STDC__
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#else
-#include <varargs.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
- * An unexpected inconsistency occured.
- * Die if preening or filesystem is running with soft dependency protocol,
- * otherwise just print message and continue.
- */
-void
-#if __STDC__
-pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
-#else
-pfatal(fmt, va_alist)
-	char *fmt;
-	va_dcl
-#endif
-{
-	va_list ap;
-#if __STDC__
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-#else
-	va_start(ap);
-#endif
-	if (!preen) {
-		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-		va_end(ap);
-		if (usedsoftdep)
-			(void)fprintf(stderr,
-			    "\nUNEXPECTED SOFT UPDATE INCONSISTENCY\n");
-		return;
-	}
-	if (cdevname == NULL)
-		cdevname = "fsck";
-	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
-	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-	(void)fprintf(stderr,
-	    "\n%s: UNEXPECTED%sINCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.\n",
-	    cdevname, usedsoftdep ? " SOFT UPDATE " : " ");
-	ckfini(0);
-	exit(EEXIT);
-}
-
-/*
- * Pwarn just prints a message when not preening or running soft dependency
- * protocol, or a warning (preceded by filename) when preening.
- */
-void
-#if __STDC__
-pwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
-#else
-pwarn(fmt, va_alist)
-	char *fmt;
-	va_dcl
-#endif
-{
-	va_list ap;
-#if __STDC__
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-#else
-	va_start(ap);
-#endif
-	if (preen)
-		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
-	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-}
-
-/*
- * Stub for routines from kernel.
- */
-void
-#if __STDC__
-panic(const char *fmt, ...)
-#else
-panic(fmt, va_alist)
-	char *fmt;
-	va_dcl
-#endif
-{
-	va_list ap;
-#if __STDC__
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-#else
-	va_start(ap);
-#endif
-	pfatal("INTERNAL INCONSISTENCY:");
-	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-	exit(EEXIT);
-}
 
 char *
 blockcheck(origname)
diff --git a/sbin/fsck_ifs/Makefile b/sbin/fsck_ifs/Makefile
index da0e9f8..e1c106f 100644
--- a/sbin/fsck_ifs/Makefile
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ifs/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ PROG=	fsck_ffs
 LINKS+=	${BINDIR}/fsck_ffs ${BINDIR}/fsck_ufs
 LINKS+=	${BINDIR}/fsck_ffs ${BINDIR}/fsck_4.2bsd
 MAN8=	fsck_ffs.8
-SRCS=	dir.c inode.c main.c pass1.c pass1b.c pass2.c pass3.c pass4.c \
+SRCS=	dir.c fsutil.c inode.c main.c pass1.c pass1b.c pass2.c pass3.c pass4.c \
 	pass5.c setup.c utilities.c ffs_subr.c ffs_tables.c
 CFLAGS+=-W
 .PATH:	${.CURDIR}/../../sys/ufs/ffs
diff --git a/sbin/fsck_ifs/fsutil.c b/sbin/fsck_ifs/fsutil.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..69b1b8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ifs/fsutil.c
@@ -0,0 +1,691 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)utilities.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/19/95";
+#endif
+static const char rcsid[] =
+  "$FreeBSD$"
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
+#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
+#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fstab.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "fsck.h"
+
+long	diskreads, totalreads;	/* Disk cache statistics */
+
+static void rwerror __P((char *mesg, ufs_daddr_t blk));
+
+int
+ftypeok(dp)
+	struct dinode *dp;
+{
+	switch (dp->di_mode & IFMT) {
+
+	case IFDIR:
+	case IFREG:
+	case IFBLK:
+	case IFCHR:
+	case IFLNK:
+	case IFSOCK:
+	case IFIFO:
+		return (1);
+
+	default:
+		if (debug)
+			printf("bad file type 0%o\n", dp->di_mode);
+		return (0);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+reply(question)
+	char *question;
+{
+	int persevere;
+	char c;
+
+	if (preen)
+		pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: GOT TO reply()");
+	persevere = !strcmp(question, "CONTINUE");
+	printf("\n");
+	if (!persevere && (nflag || fswritefd < 0)) {
+		printf("%s? no\n\n", question);
+		resolved = 0;
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (yflag || (persevere && nflag)) {
+		printf("%s? yes\n\n", question);
+		return (1);
+	}
+	do	{
+		printf("%s? [yn] ", question);
+		(void) fflush(stdout);
+		c = getc(stdin);
+		while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') {
+			if (feof(stdin)) {
+				resolved = 0;
+				return (0);
+			}
+		}
+	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'Y' && c != 'n' && c != 'N');
+	printf("\n");
+	if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y')
+		return (1);
+	resolved = 0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up state information for an inode.
+ */
+struct inostat *
+inoinfo(inum)
+	ino_t inum;
+{
+	static struct inostat unallocated = { USTATE, 0, 0 };
+	struct inostatlist *ilp;
+	int iloff;
+
+	if (inum > maxino)
+		errx(EEXIT, "inoinfo: inumber %d out of range", inum);
+	ilp = &inostathead[inum / sblock.fs_ipg];
+	iloff = inum % sblock.fs_ipg;
+	if (iloff >= ilp->il_numalloced)
+		return (&unallocated);
+	return (&ilp->il_stat[iloff]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Malloc buffers and set up cache.
+ */
+void
+bufinit()
+{
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+	long bufcnt, i;
+	char *bufp;
+
+	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
+	bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
+	if (bufp == 0)
+		errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
+	cgblk.b_un.b_buf = bufp;
+	initbarea(&cgblk);
+	bufhead.b_next = bufhead.b_prev = &bufhead;
+	bufcnt = MAXBUFSPACE / sblock.fs_bsize;
+	if (bufcnt < MINBUFS)
+		bufcnt = MINBUFS;
+	for (i = 0; i < bufcnt; i++) {
+		bp = (struct bufarea *)malloc(sizeof(struct bufarea));
+		bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
+		if (bp == NULL || bufp == NULL) {
+			if (i >= MINBUFS)
+				break;
+			errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
+		}
+		bp->b_un.b_buf = bufp;
+		bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
+		bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
+		bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
+		bufhead.b_next = bp;
+		initbarea(bp);
+	}
+	bufhead.b_size = i;	/* save number of buffers */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Manage a cache of directory blocks.
+ */
+struct bufarea *
+getdatablk(blkno, size)
+	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
+	long size;
+{
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+
+	for (bp = bufhead.b_next; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_next)
+		if (bp->b_bno == fsbtodb(&sblock, blkno))
+			goto foundit;
+	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_prev)
+		if ((bp->b_flags & B_INUSE) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (bp == &bufhead)
+		errx(EEXIT, "deadlocked buffer pool");
+	getblk(bp, blkno, size);
+	/* fall through */
+foundit:
+	totalreads++;
+	bp->b_prev->b_next = bp->b_next;
+	bp->b_next->b_prev = bp->b_prev;
+	bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
+	bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
+	bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
+	bufhead.b_next = bp;
+	bp->b_flags |= B_INUSE;
+	return (bp);
+}
+
+void
+getblk(bp, blk, size)
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+	long size;
+{
+	ufs_daddr_t dblk;
+
+	dblk = fsbtodb(&sblock, blk);
+	if (bp->b_bno != dblk) {
+		flush(fswritefd, bp);
+		diskreads++;
+		bp->b_errs = bread(fsreadfd, bp->b_un.b_buf, dblk, size);
+		bp->b_bno = dblk;
+		bp->b_size = size;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+flush(fd, bp)
+	int fd;
+	register struct bufarea *bp;
+{
+	register int i, j;
+
+	if (!bp->b_dirty)
+		return;
+	if (bp->b_errs != 0)
+		pfatal("WRITING %sZERO'ED BLOCK %d TO DISK\n",
+		    (bp->b_errs == bp->b_size / dev_bsize) ? "" : "PARTIALLY ",
+		    bp->b_bno);
+	bp->b_dirty = 0;
+	bp->b_errs = 0;
+	bwrite(fd, bp->b_un.b_buf, bp->b_bno, (long)bp->b_size);
+	if (bp != &sblk)
+		return;
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize, j++) {
+		bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)sblock.fs_csp[j],
+		    fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + j * sblock.fs_frag),
+		    sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
+		    sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+rwerror(mesg, blk)
+	char *mesg;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+{
+
+	if (preen == 0)
+		printf("\n");
+	pfatal("CANNOT %s: BLK %ld", mesg, blk);
+	if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
+		exit(EEXIT);
+}
+
+void
+ckfini(markclean)
+	int markclean;
+{
+	register struct bufarea *bp, *nbp;
+	int ofsmodified, cnt = 0;
+
+	if (fswritefd < 0) {
+		(void)close(fsreadfd);
+		return;
+	}
+	flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
+	if (havesb && sblk.b_bno != SBOFF / dev_bsize &&
+	    !preen && reply("UPDATE STANDARD SUPERBLOCK")) {
+		sblk.b_bno = SBOFF / dev_bsize;
+		sbdirty();
+		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
+	}
+	flush(fswritefd, &cgblk);
+	free(cgblk.b_un.b_buf);
+	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp && bp != &bufhead; bp = nbp) {
+		cnt++;
+		flush(fswritefd, bp);
+		nbp = bp->b_prev;
+		free(bp->b_un.b_buf);
+		free((char *)bp);
+	}
+	if (bufhead.b_size != cnt)
+		errx(EEXIT, "panic: lost %d buffers", bufhead.b_size - cnt);
+	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
+	if (sblock.fs_clean != markclean) {
+		sblock.fs_clean = markclean;
+		sbdirty();
+		ofsmodified = fsmodified;
+		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
+		fsmodified = ofsmodified;
+		if (!preen) {
+			printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED %s *****\n",
+			    markclean ? "CLEAN" : "DIRTY");
+			if (!markclean)
+				rerun = 1;
+		}
+	} else if (!preen && !markclean) {
+		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM STILL DIRTY *****\n");
+		rerun = 1;
+	}
+	if (debug)
+		printf("cache missed %ld of %ld (%d%%)\n", diskreads,
+		    totalreads, (int)(diskreads * 100 / totalreads));
+	(void)close(fsreadfd);
+	(void)close(fswritefd);
+}
+
+int
+bread(fd, buf, blk, size)
+	int fd;
+	char *buf;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+	long size;
+{
+	char *cp;
+	int i, errs;
+	off_t offset;
+
+	offset = blk;
+	offset *= dev_bsize;
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	else if (read(fd, buf, (int)size) == size)
+		return (0);
+	rwerror("READ", blk);
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	errs = 0;
+	memset(buf, 0, (size_t)size);
+	printf("THE FOLLOWING DISK SECTORS COULD NOT BE READ:");
+	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += secsize, cp += secsize) {
+		if (read(fd, cp, (int)secsize) != secsize) {
+			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + secsize, 0);
+			if (secsize != dev_bsize && dev_bsize != 1)
+				printf(" %ld (%ld),",
+				    (blk * dev_bsize + i) / secsize,
+				    blk + i / dev_bsize);
+			else
+				printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
+			errs++;
+		}
+	}
+	printf("\n");
+	if (errs)
+		resolved = 0;
+	return (errs);
+}
+
+void
+bwrite(fd, buf, blk, size)
+	int fd;
+	char *buf;
+	ufs_daddr_t blk;
+	long size;
+{
+	int i;
+	char *cp;
+	off_t offset;
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return;
+	offset = blk;
+	offset *= dev_bsize;
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	else if (write(fd, buf, (int)size) == size) {
+		fsmodified = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+	resolved = 0;
+	rwerror("WRITE", blk);
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
+	printf("THE FOLLOWING SECTORS COULD NOT BE WRITTEN:");
+	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += dev_bsize, cp += dev_bsize)
+		if (write(fd, cp, (int)dev_bsize) != dev_bsize) {
+			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + dev_bsize, 0);
+			printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
+		}
+	printf("\n");
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * allocate a data block with the specified number of fragments
+ */
+ufs_daddr_t
+allocblk(frags)
+	long frags;
+{
+	int i, j, k, cg, baseblk;
+	struct cg *cgp = &cgrp;
+
+	if (frags <= 0 || frags > sblock.fs_frag)
+		return (0);
+	for (i = 0; i < maxfsblock - sblock.fs_frag; i += sblock.fs_frag) {
+		for (j = 0; j <= sblock.fs_frag - frags; j++) {
+			if (testbmap(i + j))
+				continue;
+			for (k = 1; k < frags; k++)
+				if (testbmap(i + j + k))
+					break;
+			if (k < frags) {
+				j += k;
+				continue;
+			}
+			cg = dtog(&sblock, i + j);
+			getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(&sblock, cg), sblock.fs_cgsize);
+			if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp))
+				pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg);
+			baseblk = dtogd(&sblock, i + j);
+			for (k = 0; k < frags; k++) {
+				setbmap(i + j + k);
+				clrbit(cg_blksfree(cgp), baseblk + k);
+			}
+			n_blks += frags;
+			if (frags == sblock.fs_frag)
+				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree--;
+			else
+				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= frags;
+			cgdirty();
+			return (i + j);
+		}
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a previously allocated block
+ */
+void
+freeblk(blkno, frags)
+	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
+	long frags;
+{
+	struct inodesc idesc;
+
+	idesc.id_blkno = blkno;
+	idesc.id_numfrags = frags;
+	(void)pass4check(&idesc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a pathname
+ */
+void
+getpathname(namebuf, curdir, ino)
+	char *namebuf;
+	ino_t curdir, ino;
+{
+	int len;
+	register char *cp;
+	struct inodesc idesc;
+	static int busy = 0;
+
+	if (curdir == ino && ino == ROOTINO) {
+		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "/");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (busy ||
+	    (inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DSTATE &&
+	     inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DFOUND)) {
+		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "?");
+		return;
+	}
+	busy = 1;
+	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
+	idesc.id_type = DATA;
+	idesc.id_fix = IGNORE;
+	cp = &namebuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1];
+	*cp = '\0';
+	if (curdir != ino) {
+		idesc.id_parent = curdir;
+		goto namelookup;
+	}
+	while (ino != ROOTINO) {
+		idesc.id_number = ino;
+		idesc.id_func = findino;
+		idesc.id_name = "..";
+		if ((ckinode(ginode(ino), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
+			break;
+	namelookup:
+		idesc.id_number = idesc.id_parent;
+		idesc.id_parent = ino;
+		idesc.id_func = findname;
+		idesc.id_name = namebuf;
+		if ((ckinode(ginode(idesc.id_number), &idesc)&FOUND) == 0)
+			break;
+		len = strlen(namebuf);
+		cp -= len;
+		memmove(cp, namebuf, (size_t)len);
+		*--cp = '/';
+		if (cp < &namebuf[MAXNAMLEN])
+			break;
+		ino = idesc.id_number;
+	}
+	busy = 0;
+	if (ino != ROOTINO)
+		*--cp = '?';
+	memmove(namebuf, cp, (size_t)(&namebuf[MAXPATHLEN] - cp));
+}
+
+void
+catch(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+	if (!doinglevel2)
+		ckfini(0);
+	exit(12);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When preening, allow a single quit to signal
+ * a special exit after filesystem checks complete
+ * so that reboot sequence may be interrupted.
+ */
+void
+catchquit(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+	printf("returning to single-user after filesystem check\n");
+	returntosingle = 1;
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ignore a single quit signal; wait and flush just in case.
+ * Used by child processes in preen.
+ */
+void
+voidquit(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+
+	sleep(1);
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * determine whether an inode should be fixed.
+ */
+int
+dofix(idesc, msg)
+	register struct inodesc *idesc;
+	char *msg;
+{
+
+	switch (idesc->id_fix) {
+
+	case DONTKNOW:
+		if (idesc->id_type == DATA)
+			direrror(idesc->id_number, msg);
+		else
+			pwarn(msg);
+		if (preen) {
+			printf(" (SALVAGED)\n");
+			idesc->id_fix = FIX;
+			return (ALTERED);
+		}
+		if (reply("SALVAGE") == 0) {
+			idesc->id_fix = NOFIX;
+			return (0);
+		}
+		idesc->id_fix = FIX;
+		return (ALTERED);
+
+	case FIX:
+		return (ALTERED);
+
+	case NOFIX:
+	case IGNORE:
+		return (0);
+
+	default:
+		errx(EEXIT, "UNKNOWN INODESC FIX MODE %d", idesc->id_fix);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * An unexpected inconsistency occured.
+ * Die if preening or filesystem is running with soft dependency protocol,
+ * otherwise just print message and continue.
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+pfatal(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (!preen) {
+		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+		va_end(ap);
+		if (usedsoftdep)
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "\nUNEXPECTED SOFT UPDATE INCONSISTENCY\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (cdevname == NULL)
+		cdevname = "fsck";
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+	    "\n%s: UNEXPECTED%sINCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.\n",
+	    cdevname, usedsoftdep ? " SOFT UPDATE " : " ");
+	ckfini(0);
+	exit(EEXIT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pwarn just prints a message when not preening or running soft dependency
+ * protocol, or a warning (preceded by filename) when preening.
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+pwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+pwarn(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (preen)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stub for routines from kernel.
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+panic(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+panic(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	pfatal("INTERNAL INCONSISTENCY:");
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	exit(EEXIT);
+}
diff --git a/sbin/fsck_ifs/utilities.c b/sbin/fsck_ifs/utilities.c
index 0e4bde5..c77f410 100644
--- a/sbin/fsck_ifs/utilities.c
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ifs/utilities.c
@@ -58,637 +58,6 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
 
 #include "fsck.h"
 
-long	diskreads, totalreads;	/* Disk cache statistics */
-
-static void rwerror __P((char *mesg, ufs_daddr_t blk));
-
-int
-ftypeok(dp)
-	struct dinode *dp;
-{
-	switch (dp->di_mode & IFMT) {
-
-	case IFDIR:
-	case IFREG:
-	case IFBLK:
-	case IFCHR:
-	case IFLNK:
-	case IFSOCK:
-	case IFIFO:
-		return (1);
-
-	default:
-		if (debug)
-			printf("bad file type 0%o\n", dp->di_mode);
-		return (0);
-	}
-}
-
-int
-reply(question)
-	char *question;
-{
-	int persevere;
-	char c;
-
-	if (preen)
-		pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: GOT TO reply()");
-	persevere = !strcmp(question, "CONTINUE");
-	printf("\n");
-	if (!persevere && (nflag || fswritefd < 0)) {
-		printf("%s? no\n\n", question);
-		resolved = 0;
-		return (0);
-	}
-	if (yflag || (persevere && nflag)) {
-		printf("%s? yes\n\n", question);
-		return (1);
-	}
-	do	{
-		printf("%s? [yn] ", question);
-		(void) fflush(stdout);
-		c = getc(stdin);
-		while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') {
-			if (feof(stdin)) {
-				resolved = 0;
-				return (0);
-			}
-		}
-	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'Y' && c != 'n' && c != 'N');
-	printf("\n");
-	if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y')
-		return (1);
-	resolved = 0;
-	return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Look up state information for an inode.
- */
-struct inostat *
-inoinfo(inum)
-	ino_t inum;
-{
-	static struct inostat unallocated = { USTATE, 0, 0 };
-	struct inostatlist *ilp;
-	int iloff;
-
-	if (inum > maxino)
-		errx(EEXIT, "inoinfo: inumber %d out of range", inum);
-	ilp = &inostathead[inum / sblock.fs_ipg];
-	iloff = inum % sblock.fs_ipg;
-	if (iloff >= ilp->il_numalloced)
-		return (&unallocated);
-	return (&ilp->il_stat[iloff]);
-}
-
-/*
- * Malloc buffers and set up cache.
- */
-void
-bufinit()
-{
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-	long bufcnt, i;
-	char *bufp;
-
-	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
-	bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
-	if (bufp == 0)
-		errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
-	cgblk.b_un.b_buf = bufp;
-	initbarea(&cgblk);
-	bufhead.b_next = bufhead.b_prev = &bufhead;
-	bufcnt = MAXBUFSPACE / sblock.fs_bsize;
-	if (bufcnt < MINBUFS)
-		bufcnt = MINBUFS;
-	for (i = 0; i < bufcnt; i++) {
-		bp = (struct bufarea *)malloc(sizeof(struct bufarea));
-		bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
-		if (bp == NULL || bufp == NULL) {
-			if (i >= MINBUFS)
-				break;
-			errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate buffer pool");
-		}
-		bp->b_un.b_buf = bufp;
-		bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
-		bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
-		bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
-		bufhead.b_next = bp;
-		initbarea(bp);
-	}
-	bufhead.b_size = i;	/* save number of buffers */
-}
-
-/*
- * Manage a cache of directory blocks.
- */
-struct bufarea *
-getdatablk(blkno, size)
-	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
-	long size;
-{
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-
-	for (bp = bufhead.b_next; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_next)
-		if (bp->b_bno == fsbtodb(&sblock, blkno))
-			goto foundit;
-	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_prev)
-		if ((bp->b_flags & B_INUSE) == 0)
-			break;
-	if (bp == &bufhead)
-		errx(EEXIT, "deadlocked buffer pool");
-	getblk(bp, blkno, size);
-	/* fall through */
-foundit:
-	totalreads++;
-	bp->b_prev->b_next = bp->b_next;
-	bp->b_next->b_prev = bp->b_prev;
-	bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
-	bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
-	bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
-	bufhead.b_next = bp;
-	bp->b_flags |= B_INUSE;
-	return (bp);
-}
-
-void
-getblk(bp, blk, size)
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-	long size;
-{
-	ufs_daddr_t dblk;
-
-	dblk = fsbtodb(&sblock, blk);
-	if (bp->b_bno != dblk) {
-		flush(fswritefd, bp);
-		diskreads++;
-		bp->b_errs = bread(fsreadfd, bp->b_un.b_buf, dblk, size);
-		bp->b_bno = dblk;
-		bp->b_size = size;
-	}
-}
-
-void
-flush(fd, bp)
-	int fd;
-	register struct bufarea *bp;
-{
-	register int i, j;
-
-	if (!bp->b_dirty)
-		return;
-	if (bp->b_errs != 0)
-		pfatal("WRITING %sZERO'ED BLOCK %d TO DISK\n",
-		    (bp->b_errs == bp->b_size / dev_bsize) ? "" : "PARTIALLY ",
-		    bp->b_bno);
-	bp->b_dirty = 0;
-	bp->b_errs = 0;
-	bwrite(fd, bp->b_un.b_buf, bp->b_bno, (long)bp->b_size);
-	if (bp != &sblk)
-		return;
-	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize, j++) {
-		bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)sblock.fs_csp[j],
-		    fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + j * sblock.fs_frag),
-		    sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
-		    sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize);
-	}
-}
-
-static void
-rwerror(mesg, blk)
-	char *mesg;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-{
-
-	if (preen == 0)
-		printf("\n");
-	pfatal("CANNOT %s: BLK %ld", mesg, blk);
-	if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
-		exit(EEXIT);
-}
-
-void
-ckfini(markclean)
-	int markclean;
-{
-	register struct bufarea *bp, *nbp;
-	int ofsmodified, cnt = 0;
-
-	if (fswritefd < 0) {
-		(void)close(fsreadfd);
-		return;
-	}
-	flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
-	if (havesb && sblk.b_bno != SBOFF / dev_bsize &&
-	    !preen && reply("UPDATE STANDARD SUPERBLOCK")) {
-		sblk.b_bno = SBOFF / dev_bsize;
-		sbdirty();
-		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
-	}
-	flush(fswritefd, &cgblk);
-	free(cgblk.b_un.b_buf);
-	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp && bp != &bufhead; bp = nbp) {
-		cnt++;
-		flush(fswritefd, bp);
-		nbp = bp->b_prev;
-		free(bp->b_un.b_buf);
-		free((char *)bp);
-	}
-	if (bufhead.b_size != cnt)
-		errx(EEXIT, "panic: lost %d buffers", bufhead.b_size - cnt);
-	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
-	if (sblock.fs_clean != markclean) {
-		sblock.fs_clean = markclean;
-		sbdirty();
-		ofsmodified = fsmodified;
-		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
-		fsmodified = ofsmodified;
-		if (!preen) {
-			printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED %s *****\n",
-			    markclean ? "CLEAN" : "DIRTY");
-			if (!markclean)
-				rerun = 1;
-		}
-	} else if (!preen && !markclean) {
-		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM STILL DIRTY *****\n");
-		rerun = 1;
-	}
-	if (debug)
-		printf("cache missed %ld of %ld (%d%%)\n", diskreads,
-		    totalreads, (int)(diskreads * 100 / totalreads));
-	(void)close(fsreadfd);
-	(void)close(fswritefd);
-}
-
-int
-bread(fd, buf, blk, size)
-	int fd;
-	char *buf;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-	long size;
-{
-	char *cp;
-	int i, errs;
-	off_t offset;
-
-	offset = blk;
-	offset *= dev_bsize;
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	else if (read(fd, buf, (int)size) == size)
-		return (0);
-	rwerror("READ", blk);
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	errs = 0;
-	memset(buf, 0, (size_t)size);
-	printf("THE FOLLOWING DISK SECTORS COULD NOT BE READ:");
-	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += secsize, cp += secsize) {
-		if (read(fd, cp, (int)secsize) != secsize) {
-			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + secsize, 0);
-			if (secsize != dev_bsize && dev_bsize != 1)
-				printf(" %ld (%ld),",
-				    (blk * dev_bsize + i) / secsize,
-				    blk + i / dev_bsize);
-			else
-				printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
-			errs++;
-		}
-	}
-	printf("\n");
-	if (errs)
-		resolved = 0;
-	return (errs);
-}
-
-void
-bwrite(fd, buf, blk, size)
-	int fd;
-	char *buf;
-	ufs_daddr_t blk;
-	long size;
-{
-	int i;
-	char *cp;
-	off_t offset;
-
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return;
-	offset = blk;
-	offset *= dev_bsize;
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	else if (write(fd, buf, (int)size) == size) {
-		fsmodified = 1;
-		return;
-	}
-	resolved = 0;
-	rwerror("WRITE", blk);
-	if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
-		rwerror("SEEK", blk);
-	printf("THE FOLLOWING SECTORS COULD NOT BE WRITTEN:");
-	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += dev_bsize, cp += dev_bsize)
-		if (write(fd, cp, (int)dev_bsize) != dev_bsize) {
-			(void)lseek(fd, offset + i + dev_bsize, 0);
-			printf(" %ld,", blk + i / dev_bsize);
-		}
-	printf("\n");
-	return;
-}
-
-/*
- * allocate a data block with the specified number of fragments
- */
-ufs_daddr_t
-allocblk(frags)
-	long frags;
-{
-	int i, j, k, cg, baseblk;
-	struct cg *cgp = &cgrp;
-
-	if (frags <= 0 || frags > sblock.fs_frag)
-		return (0);
-	for (i = 0; i < maxfsblock - sblock.fs_frag; i += sblock.fs_frag) {
-		for (j = 0; j <= sblock.fs_frag - frags; j++) {
-			if (testbmap(i + j))
-				continue;
-			for (k = 1; k < frags; k++)
-				if (testbmap(i + j + k))
-					break;
-			if (k < frags) {
-				j += k;
-				continue;
-			}
-			cg = dtog(&sblock, i + j);
-			getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(&sblock, cg), sblock.fs_cgsize);
-			if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp))
-				pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg);
-			baseblk = dtogd(&sblock, i + j);
-			for (k = 0; k < frags; k++) {
-				setbmap(i + j + k);
-				clrbit(cg_blksfree(cgp), baseblk + k);
-			}
-			n_blks += frags;
-			if (frags == sblock.fs_frag)
-				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree--;
-			else
-				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= frags;
-			cgdirty();
-			return (i + j);
-		}
-	}
-	return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Free a previously allocated block
- */
-void
-freeblk(blkno, frags)
-	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
-	long frags;
-{
-	struct inodesc idesc;
-
-	idesc.id_blkno = blkno;
-	idesc.id_numfrags = frags;
-	(void)pass4check(&idesc);
-}
-
-/*
- * Find a pathname
- */
-void
-getpathname(namebuf, curdir, ino)
-	char *namebuf;
-	ino_t curdir, ino;
-{
-	int len;
-	register char *cp;
-	struct inodesc idesc;
-	static int busy = 0;
-
-	if (curdir == ino && ino == ROOTINO) {
-		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "/");
-		return;
-	}
-	if (busy ||
-	    (inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DSTATE &&
-	     inoinfo(curdir)->ino_state != DFOUND)) {
-		(void)strcpy(namebuf, "?");
-		return;
-	}
-	busy = 1;
-	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
-	idesc.id_type = DATA;
-	idesc.id_fix = IGNORE;
-	cp = &namebuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1];
-	*cp = '\0';
-	if (curdir != ino) {
-		idesc.id_parent = curdir;
-		goto namelookup;
-	}
-	while (ino != ROOTINO) {
-		idesc.id_number = ino;
-		idesc.id_func = findino;
-		idesc.id_name = "..";
-		if ((ckinode(ginode(ino), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
-			break;
-	namelookup:
-		idesc.id_number = idesc.id_parent;
-		idesc.id_parent = ino;
-		idesc.id_func = findname;
-		idesc.id_name = namebuf;
-		if ((ckinode(ginode(idesc.id_number), &idesc)&FOUND) == 0)
-			break;
-		len = strlen(namebuf);
-		cp -= len;
-		memmove(cp, namebuf, (size_t)len);
-		*--cp = '/';
-		if (cp < &namebuf[MAXNAMLEN])
-			break;
-		ino = idesc.id_number;
-	}
-	busy = 0;
-	if (ino != ROOTINO)
-		*--cp = '?';
-	memmove(namebuf, cp, (size_t)(&namebuf[MAXPATHLEN] - cp));
-}
-
-void
-catch(sig)
-	int sig;
-{
-	if (!doinglevel2)
-		ckfini(0);
-	exit(12);
-}
-
-/*
- * When preening, allow a single quit to signal
- * a special exit after filesystem checks complete
- * so that reboot sequence may be interrupted.
- */
-void
-catchquit(sig)
-	int sig;
-{
-	printf("returning to single-user after filesystem check\n");
-	returntosingle = 1;
-	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
-}
-
-/*
- * Ignore a single quit signal; wait and flush just in case.
- * Used by child processes in preen.
- */
-void
-voidquit(sig)
-	int sig;
-{
-
-	sleep(1);
-	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
-	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
-}
-
-/*
- * determine whether an inode should be fixed.
- */
-int
-dofix(idesc, msg)
-	register struct inodesc *idesc;
-	char *msg;
-{
-
-	switch (idesc->id_fix) {
-
-	case DONTKNOW:
-		if (idesc->id_type == DATA)
-			direrror(idesc->id_number, msg);
-		else
-			pwarn(msg);
-		if (preen) {
-			printf(" (SALVAGED)\n");
-			idesc->id_fix = FIX;
-			return (ALTERED);
-		}
-		if (reply("SALVAGE") == 0) {
-			idesc->id_fix = NOFIX;
-			return (0);
-		}
-		idesc->id_fix = FIX;
-		return (ALTERED);
-
-	case FIX:
-		return (ALTERED);
-
-	case NOFIX:
-	case IGNORE:
-		return (0);
-
-	default:
-		errx(EEXIT, "UNKNOWN INODESC FIX MODE %d", idesc->id_fix);
-	}
-	/* NOTREACHED */
-	return (0);
-}
-
-#if __STDC__
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#else
-#include <varargs.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
- * An unexpected inconsistency occured.
- * Die if preening or filesystem is running with soft dependency protocol,
- * otherwise just print message and continue.
- */
-void
-#if __STDC__
-pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
-#else
-pfatal(fmt, va_alist)
-	char *fmt;
-	va_dcl
-#endif
-{
-	va_list ap;
-#if __STDC__
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-#else
-	va_start(ap);
-#endif
-	if (!preen) {
-		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-		va_end(ap);
-		if (usedsoftdep)
-			(void)fprintf(stderr,
-			    "\nUNEXPECTED SOFT UPDATE INCONSISTENCY\n");
-		return;
-	}
-	if (cdevname == NULL)
-		cdevname = "fsck";
-	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
-	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-	(void)fprintf(stderr,
-	    "\n%s: UNEXPECTED%sINCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.\n",
-	    cdevname, usedsoftdep ? " SOFT UPDATE " : " ");
-	ckfini(0);
-	exit(EEXIT);
-}
-
-/*
- * Pwarn just prints a message when not preening or running soft dependency
- * protocol, or a warning (preceded by filename) when preening.
- */
-void
-#if __STDC__
-pwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
-#else
-pwarn(fmt, va_alist)
-	char *fmt;
-	va_dcl
-#endif
-{
-	va_list ap;
-#if __STDC__
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-#else
-	va_start(ap);
-#endif
-	if (preen)
-		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cdevname);
-	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-}
-
-/*
- * Stub for routines from kernel.
- */
-void
-#if __STDC__
-panic(const char *fmt, ...)
-#else
-panic(fmt, va_alist)
-	char *fmt;
-	va_dcl
-#endif
-{
-	va_list ap;
-#if __STDC__
-	va_start(ap, fmt);
-#else
-	va_start(ap);
-#endif
-	pfatal("INTERNAL INCONSISTENCY:");
-	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-	exit(EEXIT);
-}
 
 char *
 blockcheck(origname)